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ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Prov Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
Prov 27 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V26 V27
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) The grass dries off and then fresh grass appears,
⇔ and then the herbs are gathered from the mountains.![]()
OET-LV grass It_disappears and_it_appears fresh_grass and_ the_vegetation(s)_of _they_are_gathered the_mountains.
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UHB גָּלָ֣ה חָ֭צִיר וְנִרְאָה־דֶ֑שֶׁא וְ֝נֶאֶסְפ֗וּ עִשְּׂב֥וֹת הָרִֽים׃ ‡
(gālāh ḩāʦīr vənirʼāh-desheʼ vəneʼeşfū ˊissəⱱōt hārim.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Ἐπιμελοῦ τῶν ἐν τῷ πεδίῳ χλωρῶν, καὶ κερεῖς πόαν, καὶ σύναγε χόρτον ὀρεινὸν,
(Epimelou tōn en tōi pediōi ⱪlōrōn, kai kereis poan, kai sunage ⱪorton oreinon, )
BrTr Take care of the herbage in the field, and thou shalt cut grass, and gather the mountain hay;
ULT The grass disappears, and fresh grass is seen,
⇔ and the herbs of the mountains are gathered;
UST Harvest the grass and then you will see new grass.
⇔ Collect and store the plants that grow on the hillside.
BSB When hay is removed and new growth appears
⇔ and the grass from the hills is gathered,
MSB (Same as BSB above)
OEB No OEB PROV book available
WEBBE The hay is removed, and the new growth appears,
⇔ the grasses of the hills are gathered in.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET When the hay is removed and new grass appears,
⇔ and the grass from the hills is gathered in,
LSV The hay was revealed, and the tender grass seen,
And the herbs of mountains gathered.
FBV Once the hay is cut, and the new growth begins, and fodder from the mountains is gathered,
T4T After you cut the hay [DOU] and store it to feed the animals in the winter while a new crop of hay is growing,
LEB • When the grass is gone, then green growth will appear, and the herbs of the mountains will be gathered.
BBE The grass comes up and the young grass is seen, and the mountain plants are got in.
Moff When haytime is over and the aftermath mowed
⇔ and the grass gathered in from the hills,
JPS When the hay is mown, and the tender grass showeth itself, and the herbs of the mountains are gathered in;
ASV The hay is carried, and the tender grass showeth itself,
⇔ And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in.
DRA The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains.
YLT Revealed was the hay, and seen the tender grass, And gathered the herbs of mountains.
Drby The hay is removed, and the tender grass sheweth itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered in.
RV The hay is carried, and the tender grass sheweth itself, and the herbs of the mountains are gathered in.
(The hay is carried, and the tender grass sheweth/shows itself, and the herbs of the mountains are gathered in. )
SLT The grass was uncovered and the young herbage was seen; and the green plants of the mountains were gathered.
Wbstr The plant appeareth, and the tender grass showeth itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered.
KJB-1769 The hay appeareth, and the tender grass sheweth itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered.
(The hay appeareth/appears, and the tender grass sheweth/shows itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered. )
KJB-1611 The hay appeareth, and the tender grasse sheweth it selfe, and herbes of the mountaines are gathered.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above)
Bshps The hay groweth, the grasse commeth vp, and hearbes are gathered in the mountaynes.
(The hay groweth, the grass cometh/comes up, and herbs are gathered in the mountains.)
Gnva The hey discouereth it selfe, and the grasse appeareth, and the herbes of the mountaines are gathered.
(The hey discovereth itself, and the grass appeareth/appears, and the herbs of the mountains are gathered. )
Cvdl The hay groweth, ye grasse cometh vp, & herbes are gathered in ye mountaines.
(The hay groweth, ye/you_all grass cometh/comes up, and herbs are gathered in ye/you_all mountains.)
Wycl Medewis ben openyd, and greene eerbis apperiden; and hey is gaderid fro hillis.
(Medewis been opened, and green eerbis appeared; and hey is gathered from hills.)
Luth Das Heu ist aufgegangen und ist da das Gras, und wird Kraut auf den Bergen gesammelt.
(The Heu is opened and is there the grass, and becomes Kraut on/in/to the mountain(s)/hill(s) collected.)
ClVg Aperta sunt prata, et apparuerunt herbæ virentes, et collecta sunt fœna de montibus.[fn]
(Aperta are prata, and they_appeared herbæ virentes, and collected are fœna from/about the_mountains. )
27.25 Aperta sunt prata. Aperta sunt modo pascua sacramentorum cœlestium, etc., usque ad ad spirituale subsidium data.
27.25 Aperta are prata. Aperta are just/only pasture sacramentorum heavenly, etc., until to spiritual support(n) data.
27:23-27 Agricultural property can provide food and clothing from generation to generation; these resources require continuous labor and attention or, like riches, they disappear.
This section is the second collection of Solomon’s proverbs. These proverbs were organized and copied by men who served King Hezekiah. Most scholars divide this section into two groups. These groups differ in several ways.
The first group (chapters 25–27) has many more comparisons and admonitions. In Hebrew, most of these comparisons are metaphors in which one or more illustrations precede the topic. Some English versions change the order so that the topic precedes the illustration(s). You should follow the order that expresses the meaning naturally and effectively in your language.
In the first group, many proverbs are one verse long. As with the individual proverbs in the main collection of Solomon’s proverbs (Section 10:1–22:16), they are not related to the proverbs around them. Other proverbs in this group are two or more verses long. Still others are one-verse proverbs that are closely related in theme. Proverbs in all three categories will be marked as separate paragraphs.
The second group (chapters 28–29) has more contrastive proverbs. The proverbs in this group are each one verse long. They will not be marked as separate paragraphs.
Some other headings for this section are:
More Proverbs of Solomon (NIV)
Proverbs of Solomon Collected by Hezekiah (NET)
These are also wise things that Solomon said
This paragraph advises the reader to take good care of his sheep and goats (27:23). The reason is that accumulated wealth and a stable government do not last (27:24). When he does the work to provide food for the animals (27:25), they will provide a continuing source of clothing, income, and food for his family (27:26–27).
This verse describes the work of harvesting grass and other vegetation.
Notice the parallelism. The underlined parts refer to kinds of grass and other vegetation that grow naturally in the fields and hills. The parts in bold print refer together to the process of cutting the grass, letting new grass grow, and storing all the harvested grass to be used later to feed the animals.
25aWhen the hay is removed and new growth appears
25band the grass from the hills is gathered in,
It is implied that if/when this work is done at the right seasons of the year, the flocks of sheep and goats (27:23) will have enough food to eat.
In Hebrew, this verse is literally “The grass disappears, the grass appears, the vegetation(s) of the mountains are gathered.” In some languages, the implied meaning may be clear from these short statements.
In many other languages, it may be necessary to make explicit some of the implied information. It may also be necessary to change passive verbs to active verbs and/or to use command forms. For example:
So harvest the tall grass and wait for it to grow again. Also gather the grass from the hills. When you have stored all this grass, your animals will have enough to eat…
(combined/reordered)
When the tall grass has been cut/harvested and grows again, including the grass in the mountains, you(sing) will have enough food for your animals.
So do what is necessary to feed your animals. Cut and gather the grass and other plants that grow in the fields and hills. Soon it will sprout/grow again.
hay…new growth…grain: Some other ways to translate these three terms are:
the grass…new shoots…the green growth (REB)
the grass…the aftergrowth…the hay (NJB)
the grass…the new growth…the vegetation (ESV)
In some languages, it may be more natural to use more or fewer terms. See the General Comment on 27:25a–b after the note on 27:25b.
When hay is removed and new growth appears
So harvest the grass/hay. It will sprout again.
You(sing) should gather the hay from the fields so your flocks/animals have enough to eat. While you wait for the next crop of hay to grow,
When hay is removed and new growth appears: The word that the BSB translates as hay refers to various kinds of grass that grow vigorously after the rains have come. When it is tall, people cut it and it is removed to be stored as food for the animals. The clause new growth appears refers to the new grass that grows after people have removed the old grass. It is implied that this new grass is also cut and gathered at the appropriate time.
In contrast to 27:25b, these clauses do not specify where the grass is located. It could be in fields or wilderness areas in the lowlands. It could also be in the hills, as in 27:25b. If possible, leave the location implied. If it is necessary to make a location explicit, use a general term. For example:
in the fields
Some other ways to translate these clauses are:
When the grass is taken away and the aftergrowth appears (NAB)
After the hay is harvested and the new grass grows again
and the grain from the hills is gathered,
Gather the grass/vegetation from the hills.
also cut/harvest the grass that is in the mountain areas and put it in the place where you store food for the animals.
and the grain from the hills is gathered: This clause refers to the grass that grows in fields in the hills and mountain areas. It is also cut and stored as fodder for the animals. Some other ways to translate this clause are:
and when the vegetation/grass that grows in the hills is harvested
and the mountain grasses have been cut and brought to the storage places
In some languages, it may be more natural to reorder and/or combine some of the parallel parts. For example:
When the tall grass has been harvested from the fields and hills and it grows again
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
גָּלָ֣ה חָ֭צִיר
gone grass
Here Solomon implies that the grass disappears because the farmer harvested it in order to feed it to livestock. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “Then grass disappears when you harvest it”
Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-time-sequential
וְנִרְאָה־דֶ֑שֶׁא
and,it_appears new_growth
The word translated and at the beginning of this phrase indicates that this event happened after the event described in the previous phrase. Use a natural form in your language for introducing the next event in a series of events. Alternate translation: “and next, fresh grass is seen”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
וְנִרְאָה־דֶ֑שֶׁא וְ֝נֶאֶסְפ֗וּ עִשְּׂב֥וֹת הָרִֽים
and,it_appears new_growth and,they_are_gathered herbs_of mountains
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “and you see fresh grass, and you gather the herbs of the mountains”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
עִשְּׂב֥וֹת הָרִֽים
herbs_of mountains
Here Solomon uses the possessive form to describe the herbs that grow on the mountains. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different expression. Alternate translation: “the herbs that grow on the mountains”