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Open English Translation PROV Chapter 1

PROV 1 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

1These are the proverbs collected by King Solomon of Yisrael (King David’s son):

2These will help you to know wisdom and instruction,

≈ and to comprehend sayings that give understanding.

3Also to learn insight

and to understand what’s right and leads to justice and integrity.

4They give good advice to those who are naive

≈ teaching knowledge and discretion to young people.

5Let wise people also listen to these sayings to keep learning more,

and discerning people can acquire guidance

6understanding proverbs and parables

the words of wise people plus their challenges.

1The_proverbs_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon) the_son_of Dāvid the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
2To_know wisdom and_discipline to_teach words/messages_of understanding.
3To_take/accept/receive correction_of insight righteousness and_justice and_uprightness(es).
4To_give to_naive_people prudence to_a_youth knowledge and_discretion.
5Let_him_listen a_prudent_one and_let_him_increase learning and_one_who_has_understanding guidance(s) let_him_get.
6To_understand a_proverb and_a_parable the_words/messages_of learned_ones and_their_of_parables.

7Deciding to obey Yahweh is the beginning of knowledge.

Fools despise wisdom and being told what they should do.[ref]

8My child, listen to your father’s instructions.

≈ Don’t reject what your mother has told you to do,

9because their teaching is like a graceful garland to wear on your head,

≈ or like beautiful necklaces to wear around your neck.

10My child, if evil people tempt you to join them, don’t agree to it. 11If they say,

“Come with us. We’ll find someone to kill

≈ we’ll hide and ambush an innocent person just for fun.

12Let’s swallow innocent people just like the grave does,

≈ and healthy people just like those going down to the pit.

13We’ll find lots of valuable loot.

≈ We’ll fill our houses with what we take.

14You need to come and join us—

we share everything equally.”

15My child, don’t follow their ways.

≈ Keep your foot away from their path

16because their feet run towards evil,

and they rush to pour out blood.

17Surely it would be a waste of time

to spread out a net while the bird is watching,

18but they lie in wait for their own blood

they ambush their own lives.

19That’s what happens to anyone who gains wealth illegally

it takes that person’s life.

7The_fear_of YHWH is_the_beginning_of knowledge wisdom and_discipline fools they_despise.
8listen_to my_son_of_Oh the_correction_of I_will_show_you(ms) and_do_not reject the_instruction_of your_mother_of_of.
9If/because will_be_a_wreath_of grace they for_your_of_head and_necklaces for_your(pl)_of_neck(s).
10My_son_of_Oh if they_will_entice_you sinners do_not be_willing.
11If they_will_say come with_us let_us_lie_in_wait for_blood let_us_lie_hidden for_an_innocent_one without_cause.
12Let_us_engulf_them like_Shəʼōl alive and_complete like_those_who_go_down_of the_pit.
13All_of wealth prized we_will_find we_will_fill houses_of_our plunder.
14Lot_of_your you_will_throw among_us a_bag one it_will_belong to_all_of_of_us.
15My_son_of_Oh do_not walk in_the_way with_them restrain foot_of_your from_their_of_pathway.
16If/because feet_of_their to_evil they_run and_they_make_haste to_shed blood.
17If/because in_vain is_spread_out the_net in/on_both_eyes_of every_of owner_of[fn] a_wing.
18And_they for_their_own_of_blood they_lie_in_wait they_lie_hidden for_their_own_of_life.
19are_thus the_paths_of every_of one_who_gains_unjustly unjust_gain DOM the_life_of its_owners_of_of it_will_take.

20Wisdom calls out loudly on the street

≈ she makes her voice known in the plazas.[ref]

21She calls out from above the busy streets.

≈ She tells her sayings at the meeting place at the city gates.

22How much longer will naive people love their naivety,

≈ and mockers enjoy their mockery,

≈ and stupid people despise knowledge?

23Change your ways when I correct you.

Listen, I’ll pour my spirit out on you all.

Let me declare my messages to you all

24because I’ve called and you’ve all refused to listen.

≈ I held out my hand but no one paid any attention

25and you all ignored all my advice

and took no notice when I corrected you.

26So I’ll laugh when calamity hits you all

and I’ll ridicule you when you’re all terrified

27when panic strikes you all like a storm

and calamity comes like a whirlwind

and when trouble and anguish reach you all.

28Then they’ll call out to me for help but I won’t answer.

≈ They’ll search for me but won’t be able to find me

29because they hated wisdom

≈ and didn’t choose to respect and obey Yahweh.

30They didn’t listen to my advice.

≈ They didn’t want to hear whenever I corrected them,

31so they’ll eat the fruit of their own chosen path

≈ and they’ll be filled with their own schemes.

32Naive people will get killed as a result of their own turning away,

≈ and the fools’ own complacency will destroy them.

33However, those who listen to me will have secure lives

and be able to relax without worrying about troubles coming.


20wisdom(s) in_street it_cries_aloud in_places she_gives_forth voice_of_her.
21At_the_top_of noisy_places she_calls_out at_the_entrances_of the_gates in_city sayings_of_her she_utters.
22Until when Oh_naive_people will_you(pl)_love naiveté and_mockers mockery do_they_delight_in to/for_them and_fools will_they_hate knowledge.
23You(pl)_will_turn_back to_my_of_rebuke here I_will_pour_forth to/for_you(pl) my_breath/wind/spirit let_me_declare words/messages_of_my you(pl).
24Because I_called and_you(pl)_refused I_stretched_out hand_of_my and_there_was_not one_who_paid_attention.
25And_you(pl)_ignored all_of advice_of_my and_my_of_rebuke not you(pl)_yielded_to.
26Also I at_your_of_calamity I_will_laugh I_will_mock when_comes dread_of_your(pl).
27When_comes like_a_storm[fn] dread_of_your(pl) and_your_of_calamity like_a_storm-wind it_will_arrive when_comes on_you(pl) trouble and_distress.
28Then they_will_call_to_me and_not I_will_answer they_will_seek_me_earnestly and_not they_will_find_me.
29Because if/because they_hated knowledge and_the_fear_of YHWH not they_chose.
30Not they_yielded to_my_of_advice they_spurned all_of rebuke_of_my.
31And_they_will_eat from_the_fruit their_way_of_of and_from_their_own_of_schemes they_will_be_surfeited.
32If/because the_turning_away_of naive_people it_will_ruin_them and_the_security_of fools it_will_destroy_them.
33And_one_who_listens to_me he_will_dwell security and_he_will_be_at_ease from_dread_of trouble.

1:17 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

1:27 OSHB variant note: כ/שאוה: (x-qere) ’כְ/שׁוֹאָ֨ה’: lemma_k/7722 b n_1.1.0 morph_HR/Ncfsa id_20iee כְ/שׁוֹאָ֨ה

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PROV 1 ©

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