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OET by section DEU 14:3

DEU 14:3–14:29 ©

‘Clean’ and ‘unclean’ foods

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

14:3 ‘Clean’ and ‘unclean’ foods

(Lev. 11:1-47)

3Don’t eat anything that Yahweh detests. 4These are the animals that you all can eat: cattle, sheep, goats, 5all kinds of deer, gazelles, wild goats, and mountain sheep, 6i.e., you can eat any of the animals that have split hooves and that also chew the cud. 7But there are other animals that chew the cud that you mustn’t eat: camels, rabbits and hares, and rock badgers. They chew the cud, but don’t have split hooves so they are unacceptable for you to eat. 8Don’t eat pigs—they’re unacceptable for you to eat. They have split hooves, but they don’t chew the cud. Don’t eat the meat of those animals and don’t even touch their dead bodies.

9You all can eat anything that lives in water that has both fins and scales, 10but anything in the water that doesn’t have both is unacceptable for you to eat.

11You all can eat any clean bird, 12but not these: eagles, vultures, ospreys, 13buzzards, kites, falcons, 14any kind of ravens or crows, 15ostriches, owls, seagulls, any kind of hawk, 16any kinds of owls, 17pelicans, carrion vultures, cormorants, 18storks, any kind of heron, hoopoes, or bats. 19You mustn’t eat any insect with wings and which swarm—they’re unacceptable to Yahweh for you to eat, 20but other insects with wings are acceptable to eat.

21Don’t eat any creature that’s died naturally. You may allow foreigners who live among you to eat those things. You may also sell them to other foreigners. But you are a people group that belongs to your god Yahweh.

You mustn’t cook a young sheep or goat in its mother’s milk.[ref]

22Make sure you set aside a tenth of all the crops that you harvest from your fields.[ref] 23You must eat it in the presence of your god Yahweh, in the place that he’ll choose and attach his name to. That’s where you must eat the tenth of your grain, wine, olive oil, and the firstborn male animals from your herd and your flock, so that you’ll learn to always honour your god Yahweh. 24When he blesses you with produce, if the place he chooses to attach his name to is too far for you to be able to carry it to, 25then you can give the equivalent in cash, and carefully take the cash with you all the way to the place that he chooses. 26When you get there, use the money to purchase any kinds of meat or drink that you want, and consume it there in front of your god Yahweh, and celebrate along with your household.

27Be sure not to neglect any Levites that live in your town, because they weren’t given ancestral land for agriculture like you were. 28At the end of every third year, bring the tenth of all your produce for that year and store it in your town 29for the Levites (because they didn’t get land), and for any foreigners, orphans, and widows who live in your towns. They can come and get what they need so that your god Yahweh can bless you in everything that you do.


3not you_will_eat any_of disgusting_thing.
4This the_cattle/livestock which you(pl)_will_eat an_ox an_animal_of young_rams and_goat_of goats.
5A_deer and_gazelle and_roebuck and_wild_goat and_ibex and_antelope and_mountain_sheep.
6And_all animal which_divides_in_two_of a_hoof and_dividing_of a_cleft of_two_of hooves which_brings_up_of (of)_cud in/on/at/with_animals DOM_her/it you(pl)_will_eat.
7Nevertheless DOM this not you(pl)_will_eat of_chew_of the_cud and_from_split_of the_hoof the_divided DOM the_camel and_DOM the_hare and_DOM the_coney if/because is_bringing_up_of (of)_cud they and_hoof not they_divide_in_two are_unclean they for_you(pl).
8And_DOM the_pig if/because is_dividing_in_two_of a_hoof it and_not cud is_unclean it to/for_you(pl) from_meat_of_their not you(pl)_will_eat and_in/on/at/with_carcasses_of_their not you(pl)_will_touch.
9DOM this you(pl)_will_eat from_all that in/on/at/with_water all that to_him/it fin and_scales you(pl)_will_eat.
10And_all/each/any/every that there_belong_not to_him/it fin and_scales not you(pl)_will_eat is_unclean it for_you(pl).
11any_of bird clean you(pl)_will_eat.
12And_this is_that_which not you(pl)_will_eat from_them the_eagle and_the_vulture and_the_black_vulture.
13And_the_red_kite and_DOM the_falcon and_the_falcon to_its_kind.
14And_DOM every_of raven to/for_his/its_kind.
15And_DOM the_daughter_of the_horned_owl and_DOM the_nighthawk and_DOM the_sea_gull and_DOM the_hawk to_his/its_kind.
16DOM the_little_owl and_DOM the_great_owl and_the_white_owl.
17And_the_wilderness_owl and the_carrion_vulture and_DOM the_cormorant.
18And_the_stork and_the_heron to_its_kind and_the_hoopoe and_the_bat.
19And_all/each/any/every (the)_swarming_thing_of the_winged is_unclean it to/for_you(pl) not they_will_be_eaten.
20Any_of insect clean you(pl)_will_eat.
21Not you(pl)_will_eat any_of carcass to_the_alien who in/on/at/with_towns_of_your give_it and_eat_it or you_will_sell_it to_foreigner if/because are_a_people holy you to/for_YHWH god_of_your not you_will_boil a_kid in/on/at/with_milk_of his/its_mother.
22fully_(tithe) you_will_tithe DOM all_of the_produce_of seed_of_your the_brought the_field a_year a_year.
23And_you(ms)_will_eat to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH god_of_your in/on/at/with_place where he_will_choose to_dwell his/its_name there the_tithe_of grain_of_your new_wine_of_your and_oil_of_your and_firstborn_of herd_of_your and_flock_of_your so_that you_may_learn to_fear DOM YHWH god_of_your all_of the_days.
24And_because/when it_will_be_too_great too_for_you the_distance if/because not you_will_be_able[fn] carry_it if/because it_will_be_too_far from_you the_place where he_will_choose YHWH god_of_your to_set his/its_name there if/because blessed_you YHWH god_of_your.
25And_you(ms)_will_give in/on/at/with_money and_take the_money in/on/at/with_hand_of_your and_go to the_place which he_will_choose YHWH god_of_your in/on/over_him/it.
26And_you(ms)_will_give the_money in/on/at/with_anything that it_will_desire heart_of_your in/on/at/with_oxen and_in/on/at/with_sheep and_in/on/at/with_wine and_in/on/at/with_strong_drink and_in/on/at/with_anything_of that desire_you heart_of_your and_you(ms)_will_eat there to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH god_of_your and_rejoice you and_household_of_your.
27And_the_Lēviyyiy who in/on/at/with_towns_of_your not neglect_them if/because there_belongs_not to_him/it a_portion and_inheritance with_you.
28at_end_of three years you_will_bring_out DOM all_of the_tithe_of produce_of_your in/on/at/with_year the_that and_store in/on/at/with_towns_of_your.
29And_come the_Lēviyyiy if/because there_belongs_not to_him/it a_portion and_inheritance with_you and_the_aliens and_the_fatherless and_the_widow who in/on/at/with_towns_of_your and_eat and_satisfied so_that bless_you YHWH god_of_your in_all the_work_of hands_of_your which you_will_do.

14:24 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

DEU 14:3–14:29 ©

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