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OET by section GEN 27:1

GEN 27:1–27:29 ©

Yitshak’s tricked into blessing Yacob

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

27:1 Yitshak’s tricked into blessing Yacob

27When Yitshak grew old and could no longer see, he called his older son Esaw and said to him, “My son.”

I’m here,” Esaw replied.

2“Please listen,” Yitshak continued, “I’m old and don’t know how long I’ve got before I die. 3So please take your weapons—your quiver, and your bow—and go out into the countryside and hunt game for me 4and cook me a tasty meal in the way that I love it, and bring it to me so I can eat it, so that I can bless you before I die.”

5Now Rebekah had been listening while Yitshak spoke to Esaw. Then Esaw went out to the countryside to hunt game and bring it back. 6Meanwhile Rebekah said to her son Yacob, “Listen, I heard your father speaking to your brother Esaw, saying, 7‘Get some game meat for me and prepare me a tasty meal so that I can eat it, and then I can bless you in Yahweh’s presence before I die.’ 8So now Yacob, listen to what I tell you: 9Go out to the flock and get me two of the best young goats so that I can prepare a tasty meal from them that your father loves. 10Then you can take it in to your father, and after he’s eaten it, he’ll bless you before he dies.”

11“Look,” Yacob said to his mother, “My brother Esaw is very hairy, whereas my skin is smooth. 12What if my father touches me? Then he’ll think of me as a deceiver and he’ll curse me rather than bless me.”

13“Let your curse be on me, my son,” his mother replied, “Just do what I said and go get the young goats for me.” 14So he went and slaughtered them and brought them to his mother. Then she prepared tasty food the way his father loved it. 15She then got Esaw’s best clothes that were in the house and got her younger son Yacob to put them on, 16and then she tied the skins of the young goats over his hands and around the smooth part of his neck.

17Then she handed the tasty food and the bread to Yacob, 18and he went in to his elderly father and said, “My father.”

“I’m here,” he said, “Which son are you?” 19“I’m your oldest son Esaw,” Yacob replied to his father. “I’ve done what you told me. Please get up, and come and sit up and eat some of my game, so that you’ll bless me.” 20“How did you find it so quickly, my son?” Yitshak asked.

“Because your god Yahweh helped me when I went out hunting,” Yacob answered.

21Then Yitshak said to Yacob, “Please come close so that I can touch you, my son, and to be sure whether you’re really my son Esaw or not.” 22So Yacob went close to his father and Yitshak felt his skin and said to himself, “It’s Yacob’s voice, but these are definitely Esaw’s hands.” 23So he didn’t recognise that it was Yacob, because his hands were hairy like Esaw’s hands, so he was about to bless him 24but asked once more, “Are you really my son Esaw?”

Yes, I am,” Yacob answered.

25So Yitshak told him, “Bring the food here and I’ll eat some of my son’s game, so that I can then bless you.” So Yacob took it to him and he ate, and then he brought wine to him and he drank. 26Then Yitshak asked Yacob, “My son, please come close and kiss me.” 27So he went close and kissed him. His dad noticed the smell of his clothes, so he blessed him saying,[ref]

Ah yes, the smell of my son

is like the pleasant fragrance of the countryside

that Yahweh has blessed.

28May God give you dew from the sky

and riches from the land,

to produce plenty of grain and wine.

29May peoples serve you,

and may nations bow down to you.

Be master over your brothers,

and may your mother’s sons bow down to you.

May those who curse you be cursed,[ref]

and may those who bless you be blessed.”


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27and_he/it_was if/because Yiʦḩāq he_was_old eyes_of_his and_they_had_grown_dim from_seeing and_he/it_called DOM ˊĒsāv his/its_son the_big/great(sg) and_he/it_said to_him/it my_son_of_Oh and_he/it_said to_him/it here_I_am.
2And_he/it_said here please I_am_old not I_know the_day_of my_death_of_of.
3And_now take_up please weapons_of_your quiver_of_your and_your_of_bow and_go_out the_field and_hunt to/for_me hunted_game[fn].
4And_prepare to_me delicious_food(s) just_as I_love and_bring_it to/for_me so_that_I_may_eat_it in_account_of it_may_bless_you self_of_my before I_will_die.
5And_Riⱱqāh was_listening when_spoke Yiʦḩāq to ˊĒsāv his/its_son and_ ˊĒsāv _he/it_went the_field to_ hunted_game _hunt to_bring.
6And_Riⱱqāh she_said to Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) son_of_her to_say here I_have_heard DOM I_will_show_you(ms) speaking to ˊĒsāv your(ms)_brother/kindred to_say.
7Bring to/for_me hunted_game and_prepare to_me delicious_food(s) so_that_I_may_eat_it and_so_that_I_may_bless_you to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before death_of_my.
8And_now my_son_of_Oh listen to_my_of_voice to_that_which I am_commanding you.
9Go please to the_flock and_fetch to_me from_there two_of kids_of goats good so_that_I_may_prepare DOM_them delicious_food(s) for_your_of_father just_as he_loves.
10And_you_will_bring_it to_your_of_father and_he_will_eat_it so_that_of that he_may_bless_you to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before death_of_his.
11And_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he/it_said to Riⱱqāh his/its_mother here ˊĒsāv my_brother/kindred is_a_man hairy and_I am_a_man smooth.
12Perhaps he_will_feel_me father_of_my and_I_will_be in_his_of_eyes like_a_mocker and_I_will_bring on_myself a_curse and_not a_blessing.
13And_she/it_said to_him/it his/its_mother be_on_me curse_of_your my_son_of_Oh only listen to_my_of_voice and_go fetch_them to_me.
14And_he/it_went and_he/it_took and_he/it_brought to_his_of_mother his/its_mother and_she_prepared delicious_food(s) just_as his/its_father he_loved.
15And_ Riⱱqāh _she/it_took DOM the_clothes_of ˊĒsāv son_of_her the_big/great(sg) the_desirable_things which were_with_her in_house and_she_clothed DOM Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) son_of_her (the)_young.
16And_DOM the_skins_of the_kids_of the_goats she_clothed on hands_of_his and_on the_smooth_part_of his_neck(s)_of_of.
17And_she/it_gave DOM the_delicious_food(s) and_DOM the_bread which she_had_prepared in_the_hand_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ son_of_her.
18And_he_went to his/its_father and_he/it_said my_father_of_Oh and_he/it_said here_I_am who are_you my_son_of_Oh.
19And_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he/it_said to his/its_father I am_ˊĒsāv firstborn_of_your I_have_done just_as you_said to_me arise please sit and_eat some_of_my_hunted_game in_account_of it_may_bless_me self_of_your.
20And_ Yiʦḩāq/(Isaac) _he/it_said to his/its_son what this have_you_hastened to_find_it my_son_of_Oh and_he/it_said if/because YHWH he_made_happen god_of_your before_me.
21And_ Yiʦḩāq _he/it_said to Yaˊₐqoⱱ draw_near please so_that_I_may_feel_you my_son_of_Oh are_you this son_of_my ˊĒsāv or not.
22And_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he_drew_near to Yiʦḩāq his/its_father and_he_felt_him and_he/it_said the_voice is_the_voice_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ and_the_hands are_the_hands_of ˊĒsāv.
23And_not he_recognized_him if/because hands_of_his they_were like_the_hands_of ˊĒsāv his/its_woman hairy and_he_blessed_him.
24And_he/it_said are_you this son_of_my ˊĒsāv and_he/it_said I.
25And_he/it_said bring_it_near to/for_me so_that_I_may_eat some_of_the_hunted_game_of my_son_of_of so_that it_may_bless_you self_of_my and_he_brought_it_near to_him/it and_he_ate and_he/it_brought to_him/it wine and_he_drank.
26And_he/it_said to_him/it Yiʦḩāq his/its_father draw_near please and_kiss to/for_me my_son_of_Oh.
27And_he_drew_near and_he_kissed to_him/it and_he_smelled DOM the_smell_of his_clothes_of_of and_he_blessed_him and_he/it_said see the_smell_of my_son_of_of is_like_the_smell_of a_field which he_has_blessed_it YHWH.
28And_may_he_give to/for_yourself(m) the_ʼElohīm some_of_the_dew_of the_heavens and_some_of_the_fatness(es)_of the_earth/land and_abundance_of grain and_new_wine.
29May_they_serve_you peoples and_may_they_bow_down[fn][fn] to/for_yourself(m) peoples become master to_your(pl)_of_brothers and_may_they_bow_down[fn] to/for_yourself(m) the_sons_of your_mother_of_of those_of_who_curse_you be_cursed and_those_of_who_bless_you be_blessed.

27:3 OSHB variant note: צידה: (x-qere) ’צָֽיִד’: lemma_6720 n_0 morph_HNcbsa id_01ydd צָֽיִד

27:29 OSHB variant note: ו/ישתחו: (x-qere) ’וְ/יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֤וּ’: lemma_c/7812 morph_HC/Vvj3mp id_01DTM וְ/יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֤וּ

27:29 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

27:29 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

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Isaac’s Travels

Genesis 21-35

Though the patriarch Isaac moved from place to place several times within southern Canaan, compared to his father Abraham and his son Jacob, Isaac appears to have been a bit of a homebody. In fact, unless Isaac resettled in places not recorded in Scripture, the farthest extent he ever traveled appears to have been only about 90 miles (113 km). Yet, as the child of God’s promise to Abraham to build a great nation from his descendants, Isaac’s relatively simple life served as a critical bridge from Abraham to the beginnings of the twelve tribes of Israel, who were descended from Isaac’s son Jacob. It is likely that Isaac was born at Beersheba (see Genesis 21:1-24), and later Abraham offered him as a sacrifice on Mount Moriah (located at Jerusalem; see 2 Chronicles 3:1). Then Abraham, Isaac, and those with them returned to Beersheba (Genesis 22:1-19). When Isaac reached adulthood, his father sent a servant to bring back a bride for him from Aram-naharaim, far north of Canaan. When his bride, Rebekah, arrived, Isaac had just come from Beer-lahai-roi and settled in the Negev (Genesis 24:62). Later Isaac resettled with Rebekah in Beer-lahai-roi, and this may have been where their twins son Esau and Jacob were born. A famine forced Isaac to go to Gerar (Genesis 26:1-6) in “the land of the Philistines.” The distinct people group known as the Philistines in later books of the Bible did not arrive until the time of the Judges, so the term here must have referred to another people group living in this region, and this is supported by the fact that King Abimelech’s name is Semitic, not Aegean (the likely origin of the later Philistines). While Isaac was there, he repeated his father’s error (Genesis 20) by lying to the king that his wife was only his sister. Isaac also became increasingly prosperous at Gerar, so the Philistines told him to leave their region. Isaac moved away from the town of Gerar and settled further away in the valley of Gerar. There he dug a well, but the Philistines claimed it for themselves, so he called it Esek, meaning “argument.” So Isaac’s men dug another well and called it Sitnah (meaning “hostility”), but it led to more quarreling, so he dug yet another well and called it Rehoboth (meaning “open space”). The locations of these two later wells are not certain, but they may have been located near Ruheibeh as shown on this map. Then Isaac moved to Beersheba and built an altar. He also dug a well there, and King Abimelech of the Philistines came and exchanged oaths of peace with him. It was likely at Beersheba that Isaac blessed his sons Esau and Jacob, and both sons eventually left Canaan (see “Jacob Goes to Paddan-Aram” map). When Jacob later returned, he traveled to Mamre near Hebron and reunited with Isaac. Sometime after this Isaac died, and Jacob and Esau buried him there.

Map

Jacob Goes to Paddan-Aram

Genesis 26:23-29:1

While Isaac’s family was at Beersheba, Jacob stole Esau’s birthright, and Esau made plans to kill Jacob once his father had passed away. When Rebekah found out about Esau’s plan, she told Jacob to flee to her family in Paddan-aram (also called Aram-naharaim, meaning “Aram of the two rivers”) and garnered Isaac’s support by telling him that she was concerned that Jacob might marry one of the local Canaanite woman. So Isaac sent Jacob to Paddan-aram to find a wife there, much like Abraham had sent his servant Eleazar to this area to find a wife for Isaac (Genesis 24:10). Jacob left Beersheba and headed for Haran in Paddan-aram, and as night fell he stopped at a town called Luz. There he slept with his head resting on a stone and dreamed of a staircase to heaven with angels ascending and descending it. The Lord also spoke to him and reaffirmed his promise to give Canaan to his descendants. The Lord also promised to bring Jacob back to Canaan from Haran. When Jacob woke from his sleep, he declared the place to be the house of God and renamed it Bethel (meaning, “house of God”). Later Bethel appears to have served as an early location of the Ark of the Covenant in the Promised Land (Judges 20; see “The Ark of the Covenant in the Promised Land” map). From Bethel Jacob continued on to the general area of Haran, likely following the same route in reverse that he followed upon his return journey to Canaan from Haran (Genesis 31-35). Sometime before Jacob returned, however, Esau moved away from Canaan and settled in Seir (Genesis 32:3; 36:1-8; ; see “Edom and the Land of Seir” map).

GEN 27:1–27:29 ©

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