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OET by section 2 KI 17:5

2 KI 17:5–17:23 ©

The fall of Shomron/Samaria

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

17:5 The fall of Shomron/Samaria

Northern kingdom

5Then the Assyrian king attacked the whole country, including besieging Shomron (Samaria) for three years. 6In the ninth year of Hoshea’s reign, the Assyrian king captured Shomron. He exiled the Israelis to Assyria and settled them in Halah, and in Havor along the Gozan River, and in the cities of the Medes.

7That happened because the Israelis had sinned against their god Yahweh who had rescued them from King Far-oh in Egypt. They had sinned by worshipping other gods 8and imitating the customs of the people groups who Yahweh had driven out of the country ahead of them. They had also followed their kings in doing evil things. 9The Israelis had done things secretly that their god Yahweh had said weren’t right, and they’d built hilltop shrines everywhere from the largest fortified cities to the smallest towns. 10They’d also erected stone pillars to honour gods and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every large tree,[ref] 11and they’d burnt incense there on all those hilltops just like the people groups that Yahweh had driven off the land ahead of them—doing those evil things had made Yahweh angry. 12They’d served idols even when Yahweh had forbidden them from doing that.

13So Yahweh had warned Yisrael and Yehudah by the proclamations of all of his prophets who said, “Turn from your evil ways and obey my commands and statutes, following all of the instructions that I gave your ancestors and which I delivered to you through my servants, the prophets.” 14However, they hadn’t listened and had hardened their attitudes just like their ancestors who wouldn’t put their trust in their god Yahweh. 15They rejected his statutes and the agreement that he made with their ancestors, and the warning that he gave them. They chose to worship lifeless objects, and they became hollow and empty themselves, just like the people of the surrounding countries which Yahweh had commanded them not to imitate. 16They disobeyed the instructions given to them by their god Yahweh by molding two metal calves for themselves and making an Asherah pole. Then they bowed down and worshipped the sun, moon, and stars, and they served Baal.[ref] 17They sacrificed their sons and daughters, and used fortune-tellers and witchcraft—making themselves slaves to evil by doing what Yahweh had forbidden, and so making him angry.[ref] 18So that’s why Yahweh had become very angry at the northern kingdom of Yisrael and caused them to be removed from the land. Only the Southern kingdom of Yehudah remained, 19but even they didn’t obey the commands of their god Yahweh, but copied much of the bad behaviour of the northern kingdom. 20So Yahweh rejected all the Israelis and he caused them to suffer, including being plundered by enemy armies, until he banished them from his presence.

21Firstly he’d torn the northern kingdom out from the leadership of David’s descendants and they’d made Nebat’s son Yarave’am king. Then Yarave’am had driven them away from following Yahweh, and had induced them into serious sin. 22So the Israelis had followed Yarave’am into sin and then didn’t turn away from it, 23and finally Yahweh had removed the people of the northern kingdom of Yisrael from his presence just like he’d warned he would through the messages of his servants, the prophets. So the people were deported to Assyria where they remain to this day.


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5And_ the_king_of _he/it_ascended of_ʼAshshūr in_all the_earth/land and_he/it_ascended Shomrōn and_he/it_laid_siege on/upon_it(f) three years.
6In_year (of_the)_ninth of_Hōshēˊa the_king_of he_captured of_ʼAshshūr DOM Shomrōn and_he_took_into_exile DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_ʼAshshūr and_he_caused_to_dwell DOM_them in_Ḩₐlaḩ and_on_the_Ḩāⱱōr the_river_of Gōzān and_the_cities_of Māday.
7and_he/it_was if/because the_people_of they_had_sinned of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to/for_YHWH god_of_their who_had_brought_up DOM_them from_the_land_of Miʦrayim from_under the_hand_of Parˊoh the_king_of Miʦrayim and_they_had_feared gods other.
8And_they_had_walked in_the_customs_of the_nations which he_had_dispossessed YHWH from_face/in_front_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_kings_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) which they_had_done.
9And_ the_people_of _they_did_secretly of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) things which were_not right on YHWH god_of_their and_they_built to/for_them high_places in_all cities_of_their from_a_tower_of watchmen unto a_city_of fortification.
10And_they_erected to/for_them sacred_pillars and_ʼAshērāh_poles on every_of hill high and_under every_of tree luxuriant.
11And_they_made_smoke there in_all the_high_places like_nations which he_had_taken_into_exile YHWH from_their_face/front and_they_did things evil to_provoke_to_anger DOM YHWH.
12And_they_served the_idols which he_had_said YHWH to/for_them not you(pl)_must_do DOM the_thing (the)_this.
13And_ YHWH _he_warned (in)_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_(in)_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) by_the_hand_of every_of mmm[fn] every_of seer to_say turn_back from_your(pl)_of_ways (the)_evil and_keep commands_of_my regulations_of_my according_to_all_of the_law which I_commanded DOM ancestors_of_your(pl) and_which I_sent to_you(pl) by_the_hand_of my_servants_of_of the_prophets.
14And_not they_listened and_they_stiffened DOM neck_of_their like_the_neck_of their_ancestors_of_of who not they_trusted in_YHWH god_of_their.
15And_they_rejected DOM regulations_of_his and_DOM covenant_of_his which he_had_made with ancestors_of_their and_DOM testimonies_of_his which he_warned (in)_them and_they_walked[fn] after (the)_vanity and_they_became_vain and_after the_nations which were_around_of_them which he_had_commanded YHWH DOM_them to_not to_do like_them.
16And_they_abandoned DOM all_of the_commands_of YHWH god_of_their and_they_made to/for_them a_molten_image two_of[fn] calves and_they_made an_ʼAshērāh_pole and_they_bowed_down to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens and_they_served DOM (the)_Baˊal.
17And_they_made_pass DOM sons_of_their and_DOM daughters_of_their in_fire and_they_divined divinations and_they_practiced_divination and_they_sold_themselves for_doing the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH to_provoke_him_to_anger.
18And_ YHWH _he_was_angry very with_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_removed_them from_under his/its_faces/face not anyone_was_left only the_tribe_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) for_him/it_being_alone.
19Also Yəhūdāh not it_kept DOM the_commands_of YHWH god_of_their and_they_walked in_the_customs_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) which they_had_done.
20And_ YHWH _he_rejected in_all the_offspring_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_afflicted_them and_he_gave_them in_the_hand_of plunderers until that he_threw_them from_before_of_him.
21If/because he_tore Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_under the_house_of Dāvid and_they_made_king DOM Yārāⱱəˊām/(Jeroboam) the_son_of Neⱱaţ and_he_enticed_away[fn] Yārāⱱəˊām DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_after YHWH and_he_caused_them_to_sin[fn] a_sin great.
22And_ the_people_of _they_walked of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) in_all the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām which he_did not they_turned_aside from_it.
23Until that he_removed YHWH DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_under his/its_faces/face just_as he_had_spoken by_the_hand_of all_of servants_of_his the_prophets and_ Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _it_went_into_exile from_under land_of_its to_ʼAshshūr until the_day (the)_this.

17:13 OSHB variant note: נביא/ו: (x-qere) ’נְבִיאֵ֨י’: lemma_5030 morph_HNcmpc id_12z6T נְבִיאֵ֨י

17:15 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

17:16 OSHB variant note: שנים: (x-qere) ’שְׁנֵ֣י’: lemma_8147 morph_HAcmdc id_12a9C שְׁנֵ֣י

17:21 OSHB variant note: ו/ידא: (x-qere) ’וַ/יַּדַּ֨ח’: lemma_c/5080 morph_HC/Vhw3ms id_12gFy וַ/יַּדַּ֨ח

17:21 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

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2 KI 17:5–17:23 ©

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