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OSHB Num 23:14 צֹפִים (ʦofīm) Strongs=6839 Lemma=‘צפה’
contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘zophim’
Morphology=Vqrmpa PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=plural State=absolute
Year=-1452
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘צֹפִים’ (Morphology=Vqrmpa PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=plural State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘watchmen’.
JER 6:17 contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘watchmen’ OSHB JER 6:17 word 3
OET-LV: 17 And_I_raised_up over_you(pl) watchmen pay_attention to_sound/voice a_trumpet and_they_said not we_will_pay_attention. (JER_6:17)
OET-RV: 17 ◙ (JER 6:17)
Have 14 other words (הַשֹּׁמְרִים, שֹׁמְרִים, הַשֹּׁמְרִים, נוֹצְרִים, נֹצְרִים, צֹפַיִךְ, שֹׁמְרִים, הַשֹּׁמְרִים, מְצַפֶּיךָ, נוֹצְרִים, שֹׁמְרִים, שֹׁמְרֵי, הַצֹּפִים, מִשֹּׁמְרִים) with 6 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘נָצַר’, Lemma=‘שָׁמַר’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘שָׁמַר’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָפָה’, Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘שָׁמַר’, Lemmas=‘צָפָה’, ‘הוּא’)
JDG 7:19 הַשֹּׁמְרִים (hashshomrīm) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘שָׁמַר’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘the, watch’ OSHB JDG 7:19 word 16
OET-LV: 19 and_ Gidˊōn _he_went and_one_hundred man who with_him/it in_the_edge_of the_camp the_beginning_of the_watch (the)_middle just just_(station) they_had_stationed DOM the_watchmen and_they_gave_a_blast on_trumpets and_they_smashed the_jars which were_in_their_of_hand. (JDG_7:19)
OET-RV: 19 When Gideon and the hundred men with him got to the edge of the camp, it was the beginning of the middle nightwatch and the fresh guards had just gotten into their places. Gideon and his unit blew their trumpets and smashed the jars that they were carrying. (JDG 7:19)
1 SAM 14:16 הַצֹּפִים (haʦʦofīm) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָפָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘the, lookouts’ OSHB 1 SAM 14:16 word 2
OET-LV: 16 And_they_saw the_watchmen of_Shāʼūl/(Saul) at_Giⱱˊāh of_Binyāmīn and_see/lo/see the_multitude it_melted_away and_he/it_went and_here. (SA1_14:16)
OET-RV: 16 Sha’uls lookouts in Gibeah (in Benyamite territory) saw to their surprise that their opponents were starting to scatter in every direction. (SA1 14:16)
2 KI 17:9 נוֹצְרִים (nōʦərīm) Lemma=‘נָצַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘ones_watching’ OSHB 2 KI 17:9 word 17
OET-LV: 9 And_ the_people_of _they_did_secretly of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) things which were_not right on YHWH god_of_their and_they_built to/for_them high_places in_all cities_of_their from_a_tower_of watchmen unto a_city_of fortification. (KI2_17:9)
OET-RV: 9 The Israelis had done things secretly that their god Yahweh had said weren’t right, and they’d built hilltop shrines everywhere from the largest fortified cities to the smallest towns. (KI2 17:9)
2 KI 18:8 נוֹצְרִים (nōʦərīm) Lemma=‘נָצַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘ones_watching’ OSHB 2 KI 18:8 word 10
OET-LV: 8 He he_defeated DOM the_Fəlishtiy to ˊAzzāh and_DOM territories_of_its from_a_tower_of watchmen unto a_city_of fortification. (KI2_18:8)
OET-RV: 8 He attacked and defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its borders—both the smaller towns and the fortified city. (KI2 18:8)
PSA 130:6 מִשֹּׁמְרִים (mishshomrīm) Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘שָׁמַר’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘more, than_watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘more_than, watchmen’ OSHB PSA 130:6 word 3
OET-LV: 6 Self_of_my for_the_of_master more_than_watchmen for_morning watchmen for_morning. (PSA_130:6)
OET-RV: 6 I wait for my master to help me—
⇔ more eagerly than the night guard looks forward to the morning. (PSA 130:6)
PSA 130:6 שֹׁמְרִים (shomrīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘watchmen’ OSHB PSA 130:6 word 5
OET-LV: 6 Self_of_my for_the_of_master more_than_watchmen for_morning watchmen for_morning. (PSA_130:6)
OET-RV: 6 I wait for my master to help me—
⇔ more eagerly than the night guard looks forward to the morning. (PSA 130:6)
SNG 3:3 הַשֹּׁמְרִים (hashshomrīm) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘שָׁמַר’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ OSHB SNG 3:3 word 2
OET-LV: 3 They_found_me the_watchmen who_go_around in_city DOM the_one_whom_it_loves self_of_my have_you(pl)_seen. (SNG_3:3)
OET-RV: 3 The guards going around in the city found me:
⇔ “Have you seen the man whom my soul loves?” (SNG 3:3)
SNG 5:7 הַשֹּׁמְרִים (hashshomrīm) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘שָׁמַר’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘the, watchmen’ OSHB SNG 5:7 word 2
OET-LV: 7 They_found_me the_watchmen who_go_around in_city they_struck_me they_wounded_me they_lifted DOM shawl_of_my from_on_me the_watchmen_of the_walls. (SNG_5:7)
OET-RV: 7 The guards going about in the city found me.
⇔ They beat me and wounded me.
⇔ The guards of the walls took my shawl off me. (SNG 5:7)
SNG 5:7 שֹׁמְרֵי (shomrēy) Lemma=‘שָׁמַר’ contextual word gloss=‘the_watchmen_of’ word gloss=‘sentinels_of’ OSHB SNG 5:7 word 11
OET-LV: 7 They_found_me the_watchmen who_go_around in_city they_struck_me they_wounded_me they_lifted DOM shawl_of_my from_on_me the_watchmen_of the_walls. (SNG_5:7)
OET-RV: 7 The guards going about in the city found me.
⇔ They beat me and wounded me.
⇔ The guards of the walls took my shawl off me. (SNG 5:7)
ISA 52:8 צֹפַיִךְ (ʦofayik) Lemmas=‘צָפָה’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘of, your_watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘watchmen_of, your’ OSHB ISA 52:8 word 2
OET-LV: 8 The_voice_of your_watchmen they_will_lift_up a_voice together they_will_shout_for_joy if/because eye in_eye they_will_see when_returns YHWH Tsiyyōn. (ISA_52:8)
OET-RV: 8 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 52:8)
ISA 62:6 שֹׁמְרִים (shomrīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘watchmen’ OSHB ISA 62:6 word 5
OET-LV: 6 On walls_of_your Oh_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) I_have_appointed watchmen all_of the_day and_all the_night continually not they_will_be_silent Oh_you(pl)_who_cause_to_remember DOM YHWH let_not rest belong_to_you(pl). (ISA_62:6)
OET-RV: ⇔ 6 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 62:6)
JER 31:6 נֹצְרִים (noʦrīm) Lemma=‘נָצַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘watchmen’ OSHB JER 31:6 word 5
OET-LV: 6 If/because there_will_be a_day when_they_will_call_out watchmen in_the_hill_country_of ʼEfrayim arise and_let_us_go_up Tsiyyōn/(Zion) to YHWH god_of_our. (JER_31:6)
OET-RV: 6 ◙ (JER 31:6)
JER 51:12 שֹׁמְרִים (shomrīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמַר’ contextual word gloss=‘watchmen’ word gloss=‘watchmen’ OSHB JER 51:12 word 9
OET-LV: 12 Against the_walls_of Bāⱱel lift_up a_standard strengthen the_watch station watchmen prepare the_ambushers if/because both he_has_planned YHWH as_well_as he_will_do DOM that_which he_spoke concerning the_inhabitants_of Bāⱱel. (JER_51:12)
OET-RV: 12 ◙
¶ … (JER 51:12)
MIC 7:4 מְצַפֶּיךָ (məʦapeykā) Lemmas=‘צָפָה’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘of, your_watchmen’ morpheme glosses=‘watchmen_of, your’ OSHB MIC 7:4 word 6
OET-LV: 4 Their_good_of_person is_like_a_thorn-bush an_upright_person more_than_a_thorn_hedge the_day_of your_watchmen punishment_of_your it_has_come now confusion_of_their it_will_be. (MIC_7:4)
OET-RV: 4 The best of them is like a thorn-bush.
⇔ ≈ The most upright is worse than a prickly hedge.
⇔ It’s the day foretold by your watchmen—
⇔ the day of your punishment.
⇔ Now is the time of their confusion. (MIC 7:4)