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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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SERAIAH

1. Royal secretary of King David (2 Sm 8:17); alternately called Sheva in 2 Samuel 20:25, Shisha in 1 Kings 4:3, and Shavsha in 1 Chronicles 18:16.

Show passage in OET: SA2 8:17

OET-RV SA2 8:17

17 The priests were Ahituv’s son Tsadok and Evyatar’s son Ahimelek, and Serayah was secretary.

OET-LV SA2 8:17

17 And_Tsādōq/(Zadok) the_son_of ʼAḩīţūⱱ and_ʼAḩīmelek the_son_of ʼEⱱyātār were_priests and_Sərāyāh was_secretary.
Show passage in OET: SA2 20:25

OET-RV SA2 20:25

25 Sheva was the scribe. Tsadok and Evyatar were the priests,

OET-LV SA2 20:25

25 And was_secretary and_Tsādōq/(Zadok) and_ʼEⱱyātār were_priests.
Show passage in OET: KI1 4:3

OET-RV KI1 4:3

3 Shisha’s sons Elihoref and Ahiyah were secretaries.
 ⇔ Ahilud’s son Yehoshafat (Jehoshaphat) was the recorder.

OET-LV KI1 4:3

3 ʼElīḩoref and_ʼAḩiyyāh the_sons_of Shiyshāʼ were_scribes Yəhōshāfāţ/(Jehoshaphat) the_son_of ʼAḩīlūd was_the_recorder.
Show passage in OET: CH1 18:16

OET-RV CH1 18:16

16 Ahituv’s son Tsadok and Evyatar’s son Ahimelek were priests, and Shavsha was the secretary.

OET-LV CH1 18:16

16 And_Tsādōq/(Zadok) the_son_of ʼAḩīţūⱱ and_ʼAⱱīmelek the_son_of ʼEⱱyātār were_priests and_Shavshāʼ was_secretary.

Jump to OET SA2 8:17 section.

Jump to OET SA2 20:25 section.

Jump to OET KI1 4:3 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:16 section.

2. Chief priest in Jerusalem at the time of its destruction by the Babylonians in 586 BC. He was taken by Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, to Nebuchadnezzar at Riblah, where he was put to death (2 Kgs 25:18; Jer 52:24). First Chronicles 6:14 records Seraiah as the son of Azariah, the father of Jehozadak and a descendant of Levi through Aaron’s line.

Show passage in OET: KI2 25:18

OET-RV KI2 25:18

18 Nevuzar-Adan exiled to Bavel (Babylon) the high priest Serayah, the second priest Tsefanyah (Zephaniah), and the three temple entrance guards.

OET-LV KI2 25:18

18 And_ the_chief_of the_bodyguards _he/it_took DOM Sərāyāh the_priest_of the_head and_DOM Tsəfanyāh/(Zephaniah) a_priest_of second_rank and_DOM the_three_of the_keepers_of the_threshold.
Show passage in OET: JER 52:24

OET-RV JER 52:24

24 The commander of the bodyguards took the high priest Serayah prisoner, along with the second-level priest Tsefanyah (Zephaniah), and the three gatekeepers.

OET-LV JER 52:24

24 And_ the_chief_of the_bodyguards _he/it_took DOM Sərāyāh the_priest_of the_head and_DOM Tsəfanyāh/(Zephaniah) the_priest_of the_second_rank and_DOM the_three_of the_keepers_of the_threshold.
Show passage in OET: CH1 6:14

OET-RV CH1 6:14

14 Azaryah was the father of Serayah, and Serayah was the father of Yehotsadak.

OET-LV CH1 5:40

40  And_ˊAzaryāh he_fathered DOM Sərāyāh and_Sərāyāh he_fathered DOM Yəhōʦādāq/(Jehozadak).

Jump to OET KI2 25:18 section.

Jump to OET JER 52:24 section.

Jump to OET CH1 6:14 section.

3. Son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite and one of the captains of the Judean forces who sought clemency from Nebuchadnezzar under Gedaliah (2 Kgs 25:23; Jer 40:8).

Show passage in OET: KI2 25:23

OET-RV KI2 25:23

23 When all the army captains and their men heard that the Babylonian king had appointed Gedalyah, they came to Gedalyah at Mitspah. This was Netanyah’s son Yishmael (Ishmael), Kareah’s son Yohanan, Tanhumet’s son Serayah the Netofati, and the Ma’akati’s son Ya’azanyah, along with their men.

OET-LV KI2 25:23

23 And_ all_of the_commanders_of the_armies they and_the_men _they_heard if/because_that the_king_of Bāⱱel he_had_appointed DOM Gədalyāh and_they_came to Gədalyāh (the)_Miʦpāh and_Yishmāˊʼēl/(Ishmael) the_son_of Nətanyāh and_Yōḩānān/(Johanan) the_son_of Qārēaḩ and_Sərāyāh the_son_of Tanḩumet the_Nəţofātī and_Yaʼₐzanyāh/(Jaazaniah) the_son_of the_Maˊₐkātī they and_men_of_their.
Show passage in OET: JER 40:8

OET-RV JER 40:8

8 So they went to Gedalyah at Mitspah. Those who went were Netanyah’s son Yishmael (Ishmael), Kareah’s sons Yohanan and Yonatan (Jonathan), Tanhumet’s son Serayah, the sons of Ofay the Netofati, and Ma’akati’s son Yezanyah, and their men.

OET-LV JER 40:8

8 And_they_came to Gədalyāh to_(the)_Miʦpāh and_Yishmāˊʼēl/(Ishmael) the_son_of Nətanyāh and_Yōḩānān/(Johanan) and_Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) the_sons_of Qārēaḩ and_Sərāyāh the_son_of Tanḩumet and_the_sons of_ˊŌfay/(Ephai) the_Nəţofātī and_Yəzanyāh/(Jezaniah) the_son_of the_Maˊₐkātī they and_men_of_their.

Jump to OET KI2 25:23 section.

Jump to OET JER 40:8 section.

4. Judahite, the son of Kenaz, the brother of Othniel and Joab’s father (1 Chr 4:13-14).

Show passage in OET: CH1 4:13–14

OET-RV CH1 4:13

13 Kenaz’s sons were Otniel and Serayah. And Otniel’s sons were Hatat and Me’onotay.

OET-RV CH1 4:14

14 Me’onotay had a son Ofrah, and Serayah fathered Yoav (Joab), the founder of Craftsmen’s Valley, because they were craftsmen.

OET-LV CH1 4:13

13 And_the_sons of_Qənaz were_ˊOtnīʼēl and_Sərāyāh and_the_sons of_ˊOtnīʼēl were_Ḩₐtat.

OET-LV CH1 4:14

14 And_Məˊōnotay he_fathered DOM ˊOfrāh and_Sərāyāh he_fathered DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the_father_of Ge if/because craftsmen they_were.

Jump to OET CH1 4:13–14 section.

5. Simeonite, the son of Asiel and Joshibiah’s father (1 Chr 4:35).

Show passage in OET: CH1 4:35

OET-RV CH1 4:35

35 Yoel (Joel), Yehu (Jehu) the son of Yoshivyah, the son of Serayah, the son of Asiyel,

OET-LV CH1 4:35

35 And_Yōʼēl/(Joel) and_Yēhūʼ/(Jehu) the_son_of Yōshiⱱyāh/(Joshibiah) the_son_of Sərāyāh the_son_of ˊAsiyʼēl.

Jump to OET CH1 4:35 section.

6. One of the men who returned with Zerubbabel to Judah following the exile (Ezr 2:2); called Azariah in Nehemiah 7:7. See Azariah #23.

Show passage in OET: EZR 2:2

OET-RV EZR 2:2

2 The ones who went with Zerubavel were: Yeshua, Nehemyah (Nehemiah), Serayah, Re’elayah, Mordekai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvay, Rehum, and Ba’anah.
 ¶ Their numbers were:

OET-LV EZR 2:2

2 Who they_came with Zərubāⱱel Yēshūˊa/(Jeshua) Nəḩemyāh Sərāyāh Rəˊēlāyāh Mordəkay Bilshān Mişpār Bigvay Rəḩūm Baˊₐnāh the_number_of the_men_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: NEH 7:7

OET-RV NEH 7:7

7 Their leaders were Zerubavel, Yeshua, Nehemyah (Nehemiah), Azaryah, Ra’amyah, Nahamani, Mordekai, Bilshan, Misperet, Bigvay, Nehum, and Ba’anah.
 ¶ The number of Israeli men:

OET-LV NEH 7:7

7 The_(ones_who)_went with Zərubāⱱel Yēshūˊa/(Jeshua) Nəḩemyāh ˊAzaryāh Raˊamyāh Naḩₐmānī Mordəkay Bilshān Mişperet Bigvay Nəḩūm Baˊₐnāh the_number_of the_men_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

Jump to OET EZR 2:2 section.

Jump to OET NEH 7:7 section.

7. Father of Ezra the scribe. Ezra returned to Jerusalem during the reign of King Artaxerxes I of Persia (464–424 BC; Ezr 7:1). He is perhaps identical with #2 above, in which case Jehozadak would be Ezra’s brother.

Show passage in OET: EZR 7:1

OET-RV EZR 7:1

7 Many years later in the reign of Persian King Artahshashta (Artaxerxes), Ezra (son of Serayah, son of Azaryah, son of Hilkiyah,

OET-LV EZR 7:1

7 And_after the_things the_these in_the_reign_of ʼArtaḩshashtāʼ the_king_of Pāraş ˊEzrāʼ the_son_of Sərāyāh the_son_of ˊAzaryāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh.

Jump to OET EZR 7:1 section.

8. One of the priests who set his seal on the covenant of Ezra (Neh 10:2).

Show passage in OET: NEH 10:2

OET-RV NEH 10:2

2 The priests who signed:

OET-LV NEH 10:3

3  Sərāyāh ˊAzaryāh Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah).

Jump to OET NEH 10:2 section.

9. Son of Hilkiah and a priest living in Jerusalem during the postexilic era (Neh 11:11); called Azariah in 1 Chronicles 9:11. See Azariah #10.

Show passage in OET: NEH 11:11

OET-RV NEH 11:11

 •  11 Serayah (son of Hilkiyah, son of Meshulam, son of Tsadok, son of Merayot, son of Ahituv) who was the leader in the temple.

OET-LV NEH 11:11

11 Sərāyāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh the_son_of Məshullām the_son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) the_son_of Mərāyōt the_son_of ʼAḩīţūⱱ the_supervisor_of the_house_of the_ʼElohīm.
Show passage in OET: CH1 9:11

OET-RV CH1 9:11

11 Azaryah, the leading official at the temple (Azaryah was Hilkiyah’s son, Hilkiyah was Meshulam’s son, Meshulam was Tsadok’s son, Tsadok was Merayot’s son, Merayot was Ahituv’s son),

OET-LV CH1 9:11

11 And_ˊAzaryāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh the_son_of Məshullām the_son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) the_son_of Mərāyōt the_son_of ʼAḩīţūⱱ the_leader_of the_house_of the_ʼElohīm.

Jump to OET NEH 11:11 section.

Jump to OET CH1 9:11 section.

10. One of the leaders of the priests who returned with Zerubbabel and Jeshua to Judah after the exile (Neh 12:1). His house in the next generation was headed by Meraiah. He is perhaps identical with #6 above.

Show passage in OET: NEH 12:1

OET-RV NEH 12:1

12 These are the priests and the Levites who came back with Shealtiyel’s son Zerubavel and with Yeshua:

OET-LV NEH 12:1

12 And_these are_the_priests and_the_Lēviyyiy who they_came_up with Zərubāⱱel the_son_of Shəʼaltiyʼēl and_Yēshūˊa Sərāyāh Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah) ˊEzrāʼ.

Jump to OET NEH 12:1 section.

11. Son of Azriel who, with Jerahmeel and Shelemiah, was ordered by King Jehoiakim of Judah (609–598 BC) to capture Baruch and Jeremiah (Jer 36:26).

Show passage in OET: JER 36:26

OET-RV JER 36:26

26 Then the king ordered a relative Yerahme’el, Azriel’s son Serayah, and Avdeel’s son Shelemyah to arrest the scribe Baruk and the prophet Yirmiyah (Jeremiah), but Yahweh had hidden them.

OET-LV JER 36:26

26 And_ the_king _he_commanded DOM Yəraḩməʼēl/(Jerahmeel) the_son_of the_king and_DOM Sərāyāh the_son_of ˊAzrīʼēl and_DOM Shelemyāh the_son_of ˊAⱱdəʼēl to_take/accept/receive DOM Bārūk the_scribe and_DOM Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah) the_prophet and_he_hid_them YHWH.

Jump to OET JER 36:26 section.

12. Son of Neriah and the official who accompanied King Zedekiah of Judah (597–586 BC) to Babylon. Seraiah was to relay Jeremiah’s message against Babylon (Jer 51:59-61).

Show passage in OET: JER 51:59–61

OET-RV JER 51:59

59 This is the message that the prophet Yirmiyah (Jeremiah) commanded Serayah (son of Neriyah, son of Mahseyah)
 ⇔ when he went with Yehudah’s (Judah) King Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) to Bavel (Babylon) in the fourth year of his reign.
 ⇔ Now Serayah was a chief officer,

OET-RV JER 51:60

60 and Yirmiyah had written on a scroll about all the disaster that was going to come to Bavel—
 ⇔ all these messages that were written about Bavel.

OET-RV JER 51:61

61 Then Yirmiyah told Serayah, “When you go to Bavel, ensure that you read these messages aloud

OET-LV JER 51:59

59 The_message which he_commanded Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah) the_prophet DOM Sərāyāh the_son_of Nēriyyāh the_son_of Maḩşēyāh when_went_he with Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) Bāⱱel in_year (the)_fourth of_reigning_his and_Sərāyāh was_an_official_of a_resting_place.

OET-LV JER 51:60

60 And_ Yirməyāh _he_wrote DOM all_of the_calamity which it_will_come to Bāⱱel to a_scroll one DOM all_of the_words/messages the_these which_were_written concerning Bāⱱel.

OET-LV JER 51:61

61 And_ Yirməyāh _he/it_said to Sərāyāh just_as_you_come Bāⱱel and_you_will_see and_you_will_read_aloud DOM all_of the_words/messages the_these.

Jump to OET JER 51:59–61 section.