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Job 24 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
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OET (OET-RV) They harvest whatever they can find in the countryside,
⇔ ≈and they gather grapes left behind in the wicked peoples’ vineyards.
OET-LV In_the_field fodder_their they_harvest[fn] and_vineyard of_[the]_wicked they_glean.
24:6 Variant note: יקצירו: (x-qere) ’יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ’: lemma_7114 b n_1 morph_HVqi3mp id_18Afb יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ
UHB בַּ֭שָּׂדֶה בְּלִיל֣וֹ יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ[fn] וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע יְלַקֵּֽשׁוּ׃ ‡
(bassādeh bəlīlō yiqʦōrū vəkerem rāshāˊ yəlaqqēshū.)
Key: yellow:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
K יקצירו
ULT They gather his fodder in the field,
⇔ and the vineyard of the wicked they glean.
UST The poor people pick up leftover grain in other people’s fields.
⇔ They gather leftover grapes from vineyards that evil people own.
BSB They gather fodder in the fields
⇔ and glean the vineyards of the wicked.
OEB They reap the fields in the night-time;
⇔ They punder the vines of the wealthy.
WEB They cut their food in the field.
⇔ They glean the vineyard of the wicked.
NET They reap fodder in the field,
⇔ and glean in the vineyard of the wicked.
LSV They reap his provender in a field,
And they glean the vineyard of the wicked.
FBV They are forced to find what they can in other people's fields, to glean among the vineyards of the wicked.
T4T The poor people harvest left-over grain in other people’s fields,
⇔ and gather grapes from vineyards that belong to wicked men.
LEB • [fn] fodder in the field, and they glean in the vineyard of the wicked.
?:? Hebrew “his”
BBE They get mixed grain from the field, and they take away the late fruit from the vines of those who have wealth.
MOF No MOF JOB book available
JPS They cut his provender in the field; and they despoil the vineyard of the wicked.
ASV They cut their provender in the field;
⇔ And they glean the vintage of the wicked.
DRA They reap the field that is not their own, and gather the vintage of his vineyard whom by violence they have oppressed.
YLT In a field his provender they reap, And the vineyard of the wicked they glean.
DBY They reap in the field the fodder thereof, and they gather the vintage of the wicked;
RV They cut their provender in the field; and they glean the vintage of the wicked.
WBS They reap every one his corn in the field: and they gather the vintage of the wicked.
KJB They reap every one his corn in the field: and they gather the vintage of the wicked.[fn][fn]
(They reap every one his corn in the field: and they gather the vintage of the wicked.)
BB They reape the corne fielde that is not their owne, and let the vineyarde of the vngodly alone.
(They reape the corn field that is not their owne, and let the vineyard of the ungodly alone.)
GNV They reape his prouision in the fielde, but they gather the late vintage of the wicked.
(They reape his prouision in the field, but they gather the late vintage of the wicked. )
CB They reape the corne felde that is not their owne: and gather the grapes out of his vynyarde, whom they haue oppressed by violence.
(They reape the corn field that is not their owne: and gather the grapes out of his vineyard, whom they have oppressed by violence.)
WYC Thei kitten doun a feeld not hern, and thei gaderen grapis of his vyner, whom thei han oppressid bi violence.
(They kitten down a field not hern, and they gaderen grapis of his vyner, whom they have oppressed by violence.)
LUT Sie ernten auf dem Acker alles, was er trägt, und lesen den Weinberg, den sie mit Unrecht haben.
(They/She ernten on to_him Acker alles, was he trägt, and lesen the Weinberg, the they/she/them with Unrecht have.)
CLV Agrum non suum demetunt, et vineam ejus, quem vi oppresserint, vindemiant.[fn]
(Agrum not/no his_own demetunt, and vineam his, which vi oppresserint, vindemiant.)
24.6 Agrum non suum. Agri vel vineæ nomine Ecclesia signatur, quam perversi prædicatores demetunt, et auctorem ejus in membris suis opprimendo vindemiant: qui Creatoris gratiam persequentes, dum quosdam de illa, qui recti videbantur, rapiunt, quid aliud quam spicas vel botros animarum tollunt?
24.6 Agrum not/no suum. Agri or vineæ nomine Ecclesia signatur, how perversi prædicatores demetunt, and auctorem his in membris to_his_own opprimendo vindemiant: who Creatoris gratiam persequentes, dum quosdam about illa, who recti videbantur, rapiunt, quid aliud how spicas or botros animarum tollunt?
BRN They have reaped a field that was not their own before the time: the poor have laboured in the vineyards of the ungodly without pay and without food.
BrLXX Ἀγρὸν πρὸ ὥρας οὐκ αὐτῶν ὄντα ἐθέρισαν· ἀδύνατοι ἀμπελῶνας ἀσεβῶν ἀμισθὶ καὶ ἀσιτὶ εἰργάσαντο.
(Agron pro hōras ouk autōn onta etherisan; adunatoi ampelōnas asebōn amisthi kai asiti eirgasanto. )
24:6 glean in the vineyards of the wicked: Job was depicting the desperate condition of the poor. If their fields had been stolen like Naboth’s vineyard (24:2; see 1 Kgs 21:1-29), the poor would harvest for the thieving owners what should have been their own crops; instead of owning the whole crop, they would get just the leftover pickings for themselves. Perhaps the point is that the poor were forced to glean from the fields of wicked people who left no gleanings (Lev 19:10; 23:22), instead of being able to glean from the righteous, who leave something for the poor (Lev 19:9-10; 23:22; Ruth 2:1-23).
Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns
בַּ֭שָּׂדֶה בְּלִיל֣וֹ יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע יְלַקֵּֽשׁוּ
in_the=field fodder,their (Some words not found in UHB: in_the=field fodder,their gather and,vineyard wicked glean )
The pronoun him could refer to: (1) the wicked person whom Job mentions in the second part of the verse. If that is the meaning, it may be helpful to mention the wicked person in the first part of the verse instead. Alternate translation: “Poor people gather fodder for their animals from what the wicked person has left in his field, and they glean in his vineyard” (2) an individual poor person. Alternate translation: “Each of these poor people gathers his fodder in the field, and they all glean the vineyard of the wicked”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע
and,vineyard wicked
Job is using the adjective wicked as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this word with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: “and the vineyard of a wicked person”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע
and,vineyard wicked
Job is not referring to a specific wicked person. He means wicked people in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using plural forms. Alternate translation: “and the vineyards of wicked people”