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Pro 19 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29
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OET-LV Many_[people] they_entreat [the]_face of_a_noble_[person] and_all the_friend of_man of_gift.
UHB רַ֭בִּים יְחַלּ֣וּ פְנֵֽי־נָדִ֑יב וְכָל־הָ֝רֵ֗עַ לְאִ֣ישׁ מַתָּֽן׃ ‡
(rabīm yəḩallū fənēy-nādiyⱱ vəkāl-hārēˊa ləʼiysh mattān.)
Key: yellow:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
ULT Many will entreat the face of a noble,
⇔ and everyone is the friend of a man of gift.
UST A lot of people want royal officials to favor them,
⇔ and it seems like everyone wants to be friends with generous people.
BSB ⇔ Many seek the favor of the prince,
⇔ and everyone is a friend of the gift giver.
OEB To the liberal many pay court;
⇔ all are friends of the man who gives.
WEB Many will entreat the favor of a ruler,
⇔ and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
NET Many people entreat the favor of a generous person,
⇔ and everyone is the friend of the person who gives gifts.
LSV Many beg the face of the noble,
And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.
FBV Many ask favors from important people, and everyone's a friend of the generous.
T4T ⇔ Many people try to persuade important people to do favors for them;
⇔ everyone wants to be a friend of those who give gifts.
LEB • and everyone is the friend of a man of gifts.[fn]
?:? Hebrew “gift”
BBE Great numbers will make attempts to get the approval of a ruler: and every man is the special friend of him who has something to give.
MOF No MOF PRO book available
JPS Many will entreat the favour of the liberal man; and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
ASV Many will entreat the favor of the liberal man;
⇔ And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
DRA Many honour the person of him that is mighty, and are friends of him that giveth gifts.
YLT Many entreat the face of the noble, And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.
DBY Many court the favour of a noble; and every one is friend to a man that giveth.
RV Many will entreat the favour of the liberal man: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
WBS Many will entreat the favor of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
KJB Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.[fn]
(Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.)
19.6 him…: Heb. a man of gifts
BB The multitude hangeth vpon great men: and euery man fauoureth hym that geueth rewardes.
(The multitude hangeth upon great men: and every man favoureth/favours him that giveth/gives rewardes.)
GNV Many reuerence the face of the prince, and euery man is friend to him that giueth giftes.
(Many reuerence the face of the prince, and every man is friend to him that giueth giftes. )
CB The multitude hageth vpo greate men, & euery man fauoureth him that geueth rewardes.
(The multitude hageth upo great men, and every man favoureth/favours him that giveth/gives rewardes.)
WYC Many men onouren the persoone of a myyti man; and ben frendis of hym that deelith yiftis.
(Many men honourn the persoone of a myyti man; and been frendis of him that deelith yiftis.)
LUT Viele warten auf die Person des Fürsten und sind alle Freunde des, der Geschenke gibt.
(Viele warten on the Person the Fürsten and are all friends des, the Geschenke gibt.)
CLV Multi colunt personam potentis, et amici sunt dona tribuentis.
(Multi colunt personam potentis, and amici are dona tribuentis. )
BRN Many court the favour of kings; but every bad man becomes a reproach to another man.
BrLXX Πολλοὶ θεραπεύουσι πρόσωπα βασιλέων, πᾶς δὲ ὁ κακὸς γίνεται ὄνειδος ἀνδρί.
(Polloi therapeuousi prosōpa basileōn, pas de ho kakos ginetai oneidos andri. )
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
רַ֭בִּים
many
Here, Solomon uses the adjective many as a noun to mean “many people.” Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you could translate this word with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: “Many people”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
פְנֵֽי־נָדִ֑יב & הָ֝רֵ֗עַ לְאִ֣ישׁ מַתָּֽן
before generous & the,friend of,man gifts
Here, the face, a noble, the friend, and a man of gift refer to faces and types of people in general, not a specific face or person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. Alternate translation: “the faces of any noble … is any friend of any man of gift”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
פְנֵֽי־נָדִ֑יב
before generous
The phrase face refers to the whole person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “the noble person”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
נָדִ֑יב
generous
Here, noble refers to someone who has noble character, not nobility. See how you translated the same use of “nobles” in 17:26.
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole
וְכָל
and=all
Solomon says everyone here as an extreme statement for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: “and almost everyone”
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
הָ֝רֵ֗עַ
the,friend
Here, Solomon implies that everyone wants to be the friend of a man of gift. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “want to be the friend”
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
לְאִ֣ישׁ מַתָּֽן
of,man gifts
Here, Solomon is using the possessive form to describe a man who is characterized by giving gifts. If your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could use a different expression. Alternate translation: “of a man who gives gifts”