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← אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ ↑ → Est 1 ║ ═
OSHB Est 1:9 אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ (ʼₐḩashvērōsh) Strongs=325 Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’
contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’
Morphology=Np PoS=proper_noun
Person=Ahasuerus Year=-462
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ (Morphology=Np PoS=proper_noun) has 2 different glosses: ‘Ahasuerus’, ‘of_Ahasuerus’.
EZRA 4:6 contextual word gloss=‘of_Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EZRA 4:6 word 2
OET-LV: 6 And_in_the_reign_of ʼAḩashvērōsh at_the_beginning_of his/its_kingdom they_wrote an_accusation on the_inhabitants_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem). (EZR_4:6)
OET-RV: 6 Now at the beginning of the reign of Ahashverosh (Ahasuerus or Xerxes), they forwarded an accusation against those who lived in Yerushalem and throughout Yehudah. (EZR 4:6)
EST 1:1 contextual word gloss=‘of_Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:1 word 3
OET-LV: 1 And_he/it_was in_the_days_of ʼAḩashvērōsh that ʼAḩashvērōsh who_reigned from_Hodū/(India) and_unto Kūsh/(Kūsh/(Cush/Ethiopia)) seven and_twenty and_one_hundred province[s]. (EST_1:1)
OET-RV: 1 The following events happened during the reign of King Ahasuerus. (Also known as King Xerxes, he ruled the empire of Persia with 127 provinces from India all the way across to Ethiopia.) (EST 1:1)
EST 1:1 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:1 word 5
OET-LV: 1 And_he/it_was in_the_days_of ʼAḩashvērōsh that ʼAḩashvērōsh who_reigned from_Hodū/(India) and_unto Kūsh/(Kūsh/(Cush/Ethiopia)) seven and_twenty and_one_hundred province[s]. (EST_1:1)
OET-RV: 1 The following events happened during the reign of King Ahasuerus. (Also known as King Xerxes, he ruled the empire of Persia with 127 provinces from India all the way across to Ethiopia.) (EST 1:1)
EST 1:2 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:2 word 5
OET-LV: 2 In_the_days the_those just_as_sat the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh on the_throne_of his/its_kingdom which was_in_Shūshan the_citadel. (EST_1:2)
OET-RV: 2 In those days, he ruled his empire from a city called Shushan, Persia’s capital. (EST 1:2)
EST 1:10 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:10 word 21
OET-LV: 10 in_the_day the_seventh just_as_was_good the_heart_of the_king by_wine he_said to_Mehuman Biztha Harbona Bigtha and_Abagtha Zethar and_Carcas the_seven_of the_officials who_served DOM the_presence_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh. (EST_1:10)
OET-RV: 10 On the seventh day of the celebrations, when the king was feeling cheery from his wine-drinking, he ordered seven of his chief servants (Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar, and Karkas) (EST 1:10)
EST 1:15 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:15 word 13
OET-LV: 15 According_to_the_law what is_to_do with_queen Vashti on that not she_did DOM the_command_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh by_the_hand_of the_officials. (EST_1:15)
OET-RV: 15 “According to our law,” the king asked, “what should be done with Queen Vashti, since she refused to obey my command when the servants passed it on to her?” (EST 1:15)
EST 1:16 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:16 word 24
OET-LV: 16 and_ Memucan _he/it_said to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king and_the_officials not on the_king for_him/it_being_alone Vashti she_did_wrong the_queen if/because on all_of the_officials and_on all_of the_peoples which in_all the_provinces_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh. (EST_1:16)
OET-RV: 16 Then Memukan answered the king, speaking loudly enough that both the king and his officials could hear. “Queen Vashti has done wrong,” he said, “and not only against the king. She has also done wrong against all the officials and people groups in all the provinces that King Ahasuerus rules! (EST 1:16)
EST 1:17 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:17 word 13
OET-LV: 17 If/because the_matter_of it_will_go_forth of_the_queen to all_of the_women husbands_of_their to_make_despicable in_their_of_eyes because_they_will_say the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh he_said to_bring DOM Vashti the_queen before_him and_not she_came. (EST_1:17)
OET-RV: 17 Soon women all over the empire will hear about what the queen did and they’ll say, ‘King Ahasuerus commanded his servants to bring Queen Vashti to him, but she didn’t go! Then women will stop respecting their husbands. (EST 1:17)
EST 1:19 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 1:19 word 21
OET-LV: 19 If is_on the_king good let_it_go_forth a_message_of royalty from_before_him_of and_let_it_be_written in_the_laws_of Pāraş and_Māday and_not it_will_pass_away (cmp) not she_will_come Vashti to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh and_her_of_queenhood let_him_give the_king to_her_fellow_of_woman (the)_good more_than_she. (EST_1:19)
OET-RV: 19 If it pleases you to do so, your majesty, you should personally issue a royal decree and have it added to the laws of Persia and Media which cannot be repealed. This decree should say that Vashti can never again come into your presence, and then you should choose a different woman for the royal position—someone who’s better than her. (EST 1:19)
EST 2:1 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 2:1 word 7
OET-LV: 2 after the_things the_these just_as_subsided the_anger_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh he_remembered DOM Vashti and_DOM that_which she_had_done and_DOM that_which it_had_been_decided on_her. (EST_2:1)
OET-RV: 2 Some time later when King Ahasuerus no longer felt so angry, he started to miss Vashti. But when she’d disobeyed his command, he had made a decree that she could never come into his presence again. (EST 2:1)
EST 2:12 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 2:12 word 8
OET-LV: 12 And_when_arrived the_turn_of a_young_woman and_a_young_woman to_go to the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh from_the_end/extremity of_being to/for_her/it according_to_the_regulation_of the_women two_plus ten month[s] if/because thus the_days_of they_were_completed their_rubbings_of_of six months with_the_oil_of (the)_myrrh and_six months with_(the)_oil and_with_the_cleansings_of (the)_women. (EST_2:12)
OET-RV: 12 Each young woman would get twelve months of beauty treatment according to the Persian law for women—there would be six months of applying oil of myrrh, then six months of perfumes and other lotions designed for women. Then their turn would come, one at a time, to be taken to King Ahasuerus. (EST 2:12)
EST 2:16 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 2:16 word 5
OET-LV: 16 And_ ʼEştēr _she_was_taken to the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh into the_house_of his/its_kingdom in_month (the)_tenth that is_the_month_of Tebeth in_year seven of_his_of_reign. (EST_2:16)
OET-RV: 16 So Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus at his royal palace in January, in the seventh year of his reign, (EST 2:16)
EST 3:1 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 3:1 word 6
OET-LV: 3 after the_things the_these he_made_great the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh DOM Haman the_son_of Hammedatha the_Agagite and_he_exalted_him and_he/it_assigned DOM seat_of_his from_under all_of the_officials who with_him/it. (EST_3:1)
OET-RV: 3 Some time later, King Ahasuerus promoted Haman, one of his officials (and the son of Hammedatha who was a descendant of Agag). The king gave Haman a very important position—more important than any of his other officials. (EST 3:1)
EST 3:6 contextual word gloss=‘of_Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 3:6 word 22
OET-LV: 6 And_he_despised in_his_own_of_eyes to_stretch_out a_hand on_Mārəddəkay for_him/it_being_alone if/because people_had_told to_him/it DOM the_people_of Mārəddəkay and_ Haman _he/it_sought to_annihilate DOM all_of the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) who in_all the_kingdom_of ʼAḩashvērōsh the_people_of Mārəddəkay. (EST_3:6)
OET-RV: 6 But Haman despised the idea of just punishing Mordekai because he’d been told that Mordekai didn’t bow to him because Mordekai was a Jew. So Haman decided to annihilate all of Mordekai’s people, i.e., all the Jews throughout the kingdom of Ahasuerus. (EST 3:6)
EST 3:7 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 3:7 word 10
OET-LV: 7 In_month (the)_first that is_the_month_of Nisan in_year two_plus ten to/for_the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh someone_throw Pur that is_the_lot to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Haman from_day to_day and_from_month to_month two_plus ten that is_the_month_of Adar. (EST_3:7)
OET-RV: 7 In early April of the twelfth year of King Ahasuerus’ reign, Haman got his servants to throw dice to select the best month and the best day to kill the Jews, and the 13th of March was chosen. (EST 3:7)
EST 3:8 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 3:8 word 4
OET-LV: 8 and_ Haman _he/it_said to/for_the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh there_it_is a_people one scattered and_separated among the_peoples in_all_of the_provinces_of your_kingdom_of_of and_their_of_laws are_differing from_all people and_DOM the_laws_of the_king not_they are_doing and_for_king not is_appropriate to_leave_them. (EST_3:8)
OET-RV: 8 Then Haman went to King Ahasuerus and said, “Your Majesty, there is a certain group of people who live among the other peoples in every province of your empire. They have their own set of laws, so they don’t obey your laws. It’s not good for you to allow them to continue to live in your empire. (EST 3:8)
EST 6:2 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 6:2 word 19
OET-LV: 2 And_it_was_found recorded (cmp) he_had_told Mārəddəkay on Bigthana and_Teresh two_of the_eunuchs_of the_king of_the_keepers_of of_the_threshold who they_had_sought to_stretch_out a_hand on_king ʼAḩashvērōsh. (EST_6:2)
OET-RV: 2 The records mentioned that Bigthan and Teresh, two of the royal guardians who protected the doorway to the king’s private quarters, had planned to assassinate the king, but that Mordekai had reported it. (EST 6:2)
EST 7:5 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 7:5 word 3
OET-LV: 5 and_he/it_said the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh and_he/it_said to_ʼEştēr the_queen who he is_this_one and_where this is_he whom it_has_filled_him his/its_heart for_doing thus. (EST_7:5)
OET-RV: 5 “Who has done this?” King Ahasuerus asked her. “Where is the man who has dared to do such a thing?” (EST 7:5)
EST 8:1 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 8:1 word 5
OET-LV: 8 in_the_day (the)_that he_gave the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh to_ʼEştēr the_queen DOM the_house_of Haman the_harasser_of the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) and_Mārəddəkay he_came to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king if/because ʼEştēr she_had_told what was_he to/for_her/it. (EST_8:1)
OET-RV: 8 That same day, King Ahasuerus gave Queen Esther all the property that had belonged to Haman, the enemy of the Jews. Esther told the king that Mordekai was her cousin and that he had been like a father to her, and so the king summoned Mordekai to come to him. (EST 8:1)
EST 8:12 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 8:12 word 6
OET-LV: 12 In/on_day one in_all the_provinces_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh on_day_thir- teen of_month two_plus ten that is_the_month_of Adar. (EST_8:12)
OET-RV: 12 This was to take place on a certain day in every province throughout the empire: the 13th of March (the same day on which Haman’s law was to take effect). (EST 8:12)
EST 9:20 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 9:20 word 15
OET-LV: 20 and_ Mārəddəkay _he_wrote DOM the_words/messages the_these and_he_sent_out letters to all_of the_Yəhūdī who in_all the_provinces_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh (the)_near and_(the)_far. (EST_9:20)
OET-RV: 20 Now Mordekai recorded everything that had happened and sent letters to all the Jews throughout the empire, in both the near provinces and the far away ones. (EST 9:20)
EST 9:30 contextual word gloss=‘of_Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 9:30 word 12
OET-LV: 30 And_he_sent letters to all_of the_Yəhūdī to seven and_twenty and_one_hundred province[s] the_kingdom_of ʼAḩashvērōsh words/messages_of peace and_truth. (EST_9:30)
OET-RV: 30 He sent this second letter to all the Jews throughout the empire of King Ahasuerus, with words of peace and truth (EST 9:30)
EST 10:3 contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 10:3 word 6
OET-LV: 3 If/because Mārəddəkay the_Jew was_second to/for_the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh and_he_was_great to_Yəhūdī/(Jews) and_he_was_acceptable to_the_multitude_of his_brothers_of_of he_was_seeking good for_his_of_people and_he_was_speaking peace to/from_all/each/any/every his/its_seed. (EST_10:3)
OET-RV: 3 Mordekai the Jew was second-in-command to the king Ahasuerus, and a leader among the Jews. He was popular with most of his own people, seeking good for them and teaching all his descendants how to live in peace. (EST 10:3)
DAN 9:1 contextual word gloss=‘of_Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ OSHB DAN 9:1 word 5
OET-LV: 9 in_year one of_Dārəyāvesh the_son_of Ahasuerus one_of_the_descendant[s]_of Māday who he_had_been_made_king over the_kingdom_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy. (DAN_9:1)
OET-RV: 9 It was when Dareyavesh (Darius, the son of Ahashverosh, a descendant of the Medes) was made king over the realm of the Chaldeans (perhaps better known by Westerners as Babylonians), (DAN 9:1)
EST 2:21 אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ (ʼₐḩashvērosh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 2:21 word 19
OET-LV: 21 in_the_days the_those and_Mārəddəkay was_sitting at_the_gate_of the_king Bigthan he_was_angry and_Teresh two_of the_eunuchs_of the_king of_the_keepers_of of_the_threshold and_they_sought to_stretch_out a_hand on_king ʼAḩashvērōsh. (EST_2:21)
OET-RV: 21 One day when Mordekai was on duty at the king’s gate, two of the king’s guards who protected the doorway to the king’s private rooms became angry with the king and so they planned to assassinate King Ahasuerus. (Their names were Bigthan and Teresh.) (EST 2:21)
EST 3:12 אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ (ʼₐḩashvērosh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 3:12 word 36
OET-LV: 12 And_ the_scribes_of _they_were_summoned the_king in_month (the)_first on_thir- teenth day in/on/over_him/it and_it_was_written according_to_all that he_commanded Haman to the_satraps_of the_king and_near/to the_governors who were_over province and_province and_near/to the_officials_of people and_people province and_province according_to_of_its_writing and_people and_people according_to_of_its_language in/on_name_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh it_was_written and_it_was_sealed with_the_signet-ring_of the_king. (EST_3:12)
OET-RV: 12 On the thirteenth day of that same month, Haman called in the royal scribes, and he dictated a letter to them. He told them to send copies to the royal officials, the governors of each province, and the leaders of each people group within the empire. The scribes translated the letter so it could be sent to each province using its own alphabet and to each people group in its own language. To show that he was sending the letter under the king’s own authority, Haman sealed each copy of the letter with the ring that had the king’s official seal on it. (EST 3:12)
EST 8:7 אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ (ʼₐḩashvērosh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 8:7 word 3
OET-LV: 7 and_he/it_said the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh to_ʼEştēr the_queen and_to_Mārəddəkay the_Jew here the_house_of Haman I_have_given to_ʼEştēr and_him they_have_hanged on the_tree on that he_stretched_out his/its_hand on_Yəhūdī. (EST_8:7)
OET-RV: 7 Then king Ahasuerus said to Queen Esther and to Mordekai the Jew, “Listen, I’ve given the house of Haman to Esther, and they’ve executed him on the pole because he attempted to destroy the Jews. (EST 8:7)
EST 8:10 אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ (ʼₐḩashvērosh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 8:10 word 4
OET-LV: 10 And_he_wrote in/on_name_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh and_he_sealed_it with_the_signet-ring_of the_king and_he_sent letters by_the_hand_of (the)_runners on_horses who_rode_of the_steed[s] (the)_royal the_sons_of the_mares. (EST_8:10)
OET-RV: 10 The letters were written in King Ahasuerus’ name, and each one was sealed with the king’s signet ring. Then the letters were distributed by mounted couriers riding on swift horses bred from the royal mares. (EST 8:10)
EST 9:2 אֳחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ (ʼₒḩashvērōsh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 9:2 word 7
OET-LV: 2 They_assembled the_Yəhūdī in_their_of_cities in_all the_provinces_of the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh to_ a_hand _stretch_out harm_of_(of)_their on_those_who_were_seeking_of and_anyone not he_stood before_them if/because of_them_of_dread it_had_fallen on all_of the_peoples. (EST_9:2)
OET-RV: 2 Throughout the empire, the Jews joined together in their cities to defend themselves against those who wanted to harm them. No one was able to fight back against them because everyone else in the empire had become afraid of them. (EST 9:2)
EST 10:1 אחשרש (ʼḩshrsh) Lemma=‘אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ’ contextual word gloss=‘Ahasuerus’ word gloss=‘ʼAḩashvērōsh’ OSHB EST 10:1 word 3
OET-LV: 10 and_he/it_assigned the_king ʼAḩashvērōsh a_tax on the_earth/land and_the_islands_of the_sea. (EST_10:1)
OET-RV: 10 Then King Ahasuerus imposed a tax on everyone throughout his empire, including those on the islands of the Mediterranean Sea. (EST 10:1)