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OSHB 2 Chr 36:17 זָקֵן (zāqēn) Strongs=2205 Lemma=‘זָקֵן’
contextual word gloss=‘[the]_old’ word gloss=‘old’
Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-599
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘זָקֵן’ (Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) has 5 different glosses: ‘[the]_old’, ‘an_old_[man]’, ‘an_old_[person]’, ‘old’, ‘old_[man]’.
GEN 19:4 contextual word gloss=‘old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB GEN 19:4 word 12
OET-LV: 4 Before they_lay_down and_the_men_of the_city the_men_of Şədom they_surrounded (on) the_house from_young_man and_unto old_man all_of the_people from_the_end. (GEN_19:4)
OET-RV: 4 However, before they went to bed, the men of Sodom surrounded the house—there were young and old from all parts of the city— (GEN 19:4)
GEN 25:8 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB GEN 25:8 word 6
OET-LV: 8 And_he_expired and_ ʼAⱱrāhām _he/it_died in_old_age good old and_satisfied and_he_was_gathered to kinspeople(s)_of_his. (GEN_25:8)
OET-RV: 8 Then Abraham breathed his last and died at a good old age, elderly and satisfied, and he joined his ancestors in death. (GEN 25:8)
GEN 35:29 contextual word gloss=‘an_old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB GEN 35:29 word 7
OET-LV: 29 And_ Yiʦḩāq _he_expired and_he/it_died and_he_was_gathered to people(s)_of_his an_old_man and_satisfied_of days and_they_buried ˊĒsāv DOM_him/it and_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) sons_of_his. (GEN_35:29)
OET-RV: 29 Then Yitshak, having lived a long and full life, breathed his last and died and joined his ancestors, and his sons Esaw and Yisra’el buried him. (GEN 35:29)
GEN 44:20 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB GEN 44:20 word 7
OET-LV: 20 And_we_said to my_master there_is to/for_us a_father old and_child/boy/young_man old_age(s) young and_his_of_brother he_died and_he_was_left he for_him/it_being_alone to_his_of_mother and_his_of_father he_loves_him. (GEN_44:20)
OET-RV: 20 And we answered to my master, ‘Yes, we have an elderly father and also the youngest son of his old age. But that son’s brother is dead, so he alone is left of his mother’s children, and his father loves him.’ (GEN 44:20)
LEV 19:32 contextual word gloss=‘an_old_[person]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB LEV 19:32 word 6
OET-LV: 32 From_face/in_front_of gray_hair you_will_arise and_you_will_honour the_face_of an_old_person and_you_will_fear from_your(pl)_of_god I am_YHWH. (LEV_19:32)
OET-RV: 32 ◙ (LEV 19:32)
JOS 6:21 contextual word gloss=‘old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB JOS 6:21 word 11
OET-LV: 21 And_they_totally_destroyed DOM all_of that was_in_city from_man and_unto woman from_young_man and_unto old_man and_unto ox[en] and_sheep and_donkey[s] to_the_mouth_of the_sword. (JOS_6:21)
OET-RV: 21 They killed every living thing in the city with their swords, including men and women, young and old, even cattle, sheep, and donkeys. (JOS 6:21)
JDG 19:16 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB JDG 19:16 word 3
OET-LV: 16 And_see/lo/see a_man old was_coming from work_of_his from the_field in_evening and_the_man from_hill of_ʼEfrayim and_he was_sojourning in_Giⱱˊāh and_the_men_of the_place were_Ben-_of jaminites. (JDG_19:16)
OET-RV: 16 But then in late evening, an old man came in from his work in the field. He was from the Efrayimite hill country but currently staying in the Gibeah area where the residents were Benyamites. (JDG 19:16)
1 SAM 2:31 contextual word gloss=‘an_old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB 1 SAM 2:31 word 12
OET-LV: 31 Here days are_coming and_I_will_cut_off DOM arm_of_your and_DOM the_arm_of the_house_of I_will_show_you(ms) from_being an_old_man in_your_of_house. (SA1_2:31)
OET-RV: 31 Listen, the time is coming when I’ll bring you and your relatives to an end—none of your men will die of old age (SA1 2:31)
1 SAM 2:32 contextual word gloss=‘an_old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB 1 SAM 2:32 word 11
OET-LV: 32 And_you_will_look_at the_distress_of a_dwelling_place in_all that he_will_do_good_to DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_not he_will_be an_old_man in_your_of_house all_of the_days. (SA1_2:32)
OET-RV: 32 and you’ll see distress in my residence. I’ll do good for the rest of Yisrael, but there’ll never be another old man in your home. (SA1 2:32)
1 SAM 28:14 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB 1 SAM 28:14 word 7
OET-LV: 14 And_he/it_said to/for_her/it what appearance_of_is_his and_she/it_said a_man old is_coming_up and_he is_wrapped a_robe and_ Shāʼūl _he/it_knew if/because_that was_Shəmūʼēl it and_he_bowed_low face towards_land and_he_bowed_down. (SA1_28:14)
OET-RV: 14 “What does he look like?” he asked.
¶ “An old man’s appearing,” she said, “wearing a robe.”
¶ Sha’ul knew it was Shemuel, and he knelt down and bowed his face to the ground. (SA1 28:14)
1 KI 13:11 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB 1 KI 13:11 word 3
OET-LV: 11 and_a_prophet one old was_dwelling in_house_of ʼēl son_of_his and_he_came and_he_recounted to_him/it DOM every_of (the)_deed which he_had_done the_man_of the_ʼElohīm the_day in_house_of ʼēl DOM the_words/messages which he_had_spoken to the_king and_they_recounted_them to_their_of_father. (KI1_13:11)
OET-RV: 11 Now at that time there was an old prophet who lived in Beyt-El, and his sons had been and told him all the news about what that man of God had done that day in Beyt-El and they told him the message that had been passed on to the king. (KI1 13:11)
EST 3:13 contextual word gloss=‘old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB EST 3:13 word 17
OET-LV: 13 And_ documents _they_were_sent by_the_hand_of the_runners to all_of the_provinces_of the_king to_annihilate to_kill and_to_destroy DOM all_of the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) from_young_man and_unto old_man little_one[s] and_women in/on_day one on_day_thir- teen of_month two_plus ten that is_the_month_of Adar and_their_of_spoil to_take_as_plunder. (EST_3:13)
OET-RV: 13 Couriers delivered the letters to the officials in every province in the empire. The letters said to completely destroy all the Jews, including the children and women, on a single day. That was to be the thirteenth day of March early in the following year. The letters also stated that those who killed the Jews could take everything that belonged to them. (EST 3:13)
JOB 42:17 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB JOB 42:17 word 3
OET-LV: 17 And_ ʼIyyōⱱ/(Job) _he/it_died old and_satisfied_of days. (JOB_42:17)
OET-RV: 17 Then Iyyov died in good circumstances and at a very old age. (JOB 42:17)
ECC 4:13 contextual word gloss=‘old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB ECC 4:13 word 6
OET-LV: 13 is_good a_youth poor and_wise more_than_a_king old and_a_fool who not he_knows to_be_warned still. (ECC_4:13)
OET-RV: 13 A poor but wise youth is better off
⇔ than an old but foolish king who can’t accept advice, (ECC 4:13)
ISA 9:14 contextual word gloss=‘an_old_[man]’ word gloss=‘elders’ OSHB ISA 9:14 word 1
OET-LV: 14 an_old_man and_one_who_is_uplifted_of face he is_the_head and_a_prophet who_teaches falsehood he is_the_tail. (ISA_9:14)
OET-RV: 14 so he’ll cut off Yisrael’s head and tail—
⇔ high palm branches and low reeds, all on the same day. (ISA 9:14)
ISA 47:6 contextual word gloss=‘[the]_old’ word gloss=‘aged’ OSHB ISA 47:6 word 13
OET-LV: 6 I_was_angry towards people_of_my I_profaned inheritance_of_my and_I_gave_them in_your_of_hand not you_appointed to/for_them compassion(s) on the_old you_made_heavy yoke_of_your exceedingly. (ISA_47:6)
OET-RV: 6 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 47:6)
JER 6:11 contextual word gloss=‘[the]_old’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB JER 6:11 word 21
OET-LV: 11 And_DOM the_rage_of YHWH I_am_full I_am_weary to_hold_it_in pour_it_out on child[ren] in_street and_on the_gathering_of young_men alike if/because also a_husband with a_wife they_will_be_caught the_old with the_full_of days. (JER_6:11)
OET-RV: 11 ◙
¶ … (JER 6:11)
JER 51:22 contextual word gloss=‘old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB JER 51:22 word 7
OET-LV: 22 And_I_smash in_you(ms) man and_woman and_I_smash in_you(ms) old_man and_young_man and_I_smash in_you(ms) young_man and_young_woman. (JER_51:22)
OET-RV: 22 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 51:22)
EZE 9:6 contextual word gloss=‘old_[man]’ word gloss=‘old’ OSHB EZE 9:6 word 1
OET-LV: 6 Old_man young_man and_virgin and_little_one[s] and_women you(pl)_will_kill to_destruction and_to any_of person whom on/upon/above_him/it the_mark do_not draw_near and_from_my_of_sanctuary you(pl)_will_begin and_they_began with_men (the)_old who to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_house. (EZE_9:6)
OET-RV: 6 Slaughter all the old men, young adults, little children, and women, but don’t approach anyone who has the mark on their head. Begin at my sacred place.” So they began with the elders who were in front of the temple. (EZE 9:6)
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘זָקֵן’’ have 7 different glosses: ‘[the]_old’, ‘an_old_[man]’, ‘an_old_[person]’, ‘he_is_old’, ‘he_was_old’, ‘old’, ‘old_[man]’.