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Open English Translation DEU Chapter 18

DEU 18 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

18None of the Levites (including the priests) will receive any land as an inheritance like the other Israelis. Instead, the people’s offerings to Yahweh will be their inheritance to sustain them. 2Yes, unlike fellow Israelis, they won’t have any inherited landYahweh is their inheritance like he told them.[ref]

3This is the requirement that the people do for the priests: whenever they bring a bull or a sheep as a sacrifice, they must give the shoulder, the cheeks, and the stomach to the priest. 4Also you must give the Levites the firstfruits of your grain, your grape juice, your olive oil, and the wool shorn from your sheep, 5because your god Yahweh chose them out of all your tribes for them and their descendants permanently to serve him.

6If a Levite chooses to move his family from their town in any part of Yisrael and sincerely wants to go to the place that Yahweh will choose, 7then he can join the other Levites there to serve his god Yahweh 8and must be given a portion like all the others. (He can keep anything he got from the sale of their family home.)

18not it_will_belong to_priests the_Lēviyyiy all_of the_tribe_of Lēvī a_portion and_an_inheritance with Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) the_fire_offerings_of YHWH and_his_of_inheritance they_will_eat.
2And_an_inheritance not it_will_belong for_him/it in_the_midst_of countrymen_of_his YHWH he inheritance_of_is_his just_as he_spoke to_him/it.
3and_this it_will_be the_right_of the_priests from_with the_people from_with those_who_sacrifice_of (of)_the_sacrifice whether ox or sheep and_he/it_gave to_priest the_arm and_the_two_cheeks and_the_stomach.
4The_first_of your_grain_of_of wine_of_your_new and_your_fresh_of_oil and_the_first_of the_fleece_of your_sheep_of_of you_will_give for_him/it.
5If/because in_him/it YHWH he_has_chosen god_of_your from_all tribes_of_your to_stand to_serve in/on_name_of YHWH he and_his_of_descendants all_of the_days.
6and_because/when he_will_come (the)_Lēviyyiy from_one_of your(pl)_gates_of_of from_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) where he was_sojourning there and_he_will_come in_all the_desire_of his_self_of_of to the_place which he_will_choose YHWH.
7And_he_will_serve in/on_name_of YHWH his/its_god like_all_of relatives_of_his the_Lēviyyiy who_stand there to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH.
8A_portion like_a_portion they_will_eat besides sales_of_his on the_fathers.

9When you enter the land that your god Yahweh is about to give you, don’t imitate the disgusting habits of those peoples. 10There mustn’t be anyone among you who passes their son or daughter through fire, or who uses divination or omens to try to tell the future, or who practices sorcery,[ref] 11or who puts spells on people, or who tries to talk to spirits of deceased people, 12because anyone who does those things is abhorrent to Yahweh. It’s because of those kinds of things that your god Yahweh will drive those other peoples away ahead of you. 13You must be a blameless nation in the eyes of your god Yahweh,[ref] 14because the groups that you’ll expel from the land rely on fortune-tellers and diviners, but your god Yahweh won’t allow you to do that.

9if/because you will_have_gone into the_earth/land which YHWH god_of_your is_about_to_give to/for_you(fs) not you_will_learn for_doing according_to_the_abominations_of the_nations the_those.
10Not he_will_be_found in_you(ms) one_who_makes_pass his/its_son and_his_of_daughter in_fire one_who_divines divinations a_soothsayer and_one_who_practices_divination and_a_sorcerer.
11And_one_who_throws a_spell and_one_who_consults a_necromancer and_a_soothsayer and_one_who_consults (to) the_dead.
12If/because is_(the)_abomination_of YHWH every_of one_who_does_of (of)_these_things and_on_account_of the_abominations the_these YHWH god_of_your is_about_to_dispossess them from_before_of_you.
13Blameless you_will_be with YHWH god_of_your.
14if/because the_nations the_these which you are_about_to_dispossess them to soothsayers and_near/to diviners they_listen and_you(ms) not thus he_has_permitted[fn][fn][fn] to/for_yourself(m) YHWH god_of_your.

15Your god Yahweh will select a man from among you and send him as a prophet like me. You must take notice of him,[ref] 16since you begged your god Yahweh from the bottom of Mt. Horev when you said, “We can’t handle directly hearing the voice of our god Yahweh and looking at this terrible fire. Let us go home so we won’t die here.” 17Then Yahweh told me, “They’re right in what they’re saying. 18I’ll choose a prophet from among them and see him. I’ll tell him what to say, and he can pass it on to them, 19and if anyone doesn’t listen to what he says with my authority, I’ll punish that person as if they ignored me.[ref] 20However, if the prophet says things that I didn’t tell him to say but claims they came from me, or if he speaks in the name of other gods, then that prophet must die.”

21Now if you ask yourselves, “How can we recognise a message that didn’t come from Yahweh?” 22then when the prophet speaks in Yahweh’s name but that thing doesn’t happen, then you’ll know that it didn’t come from Yahweh. The prophet spoke it assuming that I’d want that, but you don’t need to be afraid of him.


15A_prophet from_your_of_midst one_of_your_countrymen like_me he_will_raise_up to/for_yourself(m) YHWH god_of_your to_him/it you(pl)_will_listen.
16According_to_all that you_asked from_with YHWH god_of_your at_Ḩorēⱱ in/on_day of_the_assembly to_say not let_me_repeat to_hear DOM the_voice_of YHWH god_of_my and_DOM the_fire the_big/large/great(fs) (the)_this not let_me_see again and_not I_will_die.
17And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_me they_have_done_well that_which they_have_spoken.
18A_prophet I_will_raise_up to/for_them from_the_midst_of their_countrymen_of_of like_you and_I_will_put words/messages_of_my in_his_of_mouth and_he_will_speak to_them DOM all_of that I_will_command_him.
19And_it_was the_man who not he_will_listen to words/messages_of_my which he_will_speak in_my_of_name I I_will_require from_with_him.
20Nevertheless the_prophet who he_will_act_presumptuously by_speaking a_message in_my_of_name DOM that_which not I_commanded_him to_speak and_which he_will_speak in/on_name_of gods other and_he_will_die the_prophet (the)_that.
21And_because/when you_will_say in_your_of_heart how will_we_know DOM the_message which not he_has_spoken_it YHWH.
22that_which he_will_speak the_prophet in/on_name_of YHWH and_not it_will_happen the_thing and_not it_will_come it is_the_message which not he_has_spoken_it YHWH with_presumption he_has_spoken_it the_prophet not you_will_be_afraid from_him.

18:14 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

18:14 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

18:14 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

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DEU 18 ©

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