UBS Hebrew Dictionary Article

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מִשְׂרָפֹות · שָׂרָף · שְׂרֵפָה

Sense 1: to burn

Semantic domains: Burn (002001001010)

Core domains: Fire (067)

Definition: = process by which an object is consumed by fire

Forms: vbqal-

ISA 47:14: RV ISA 47:14 · LV ISA 47:14 · Read together ISA 47:14

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OET-RV ISA 47:14

⇔  14 Look, they’ve become like straw that get burnt in a fire.
⇔ They can’t rescue themselves from the flames.
⇔ There’ll be no coals to warm them—no fire to sit by.

OET-LV ISA 47:14

14 THERE they _have _become like_chaff a _fire it_has _burnt _them not they _will _deliver DOM self _of_their from_the_hand _of the_flame there_will_not_be coal to_be _warm a _fire to_sit before_it.

Sense 2: to burn

Semantic domains: Burn (002001001010)

Core domains: Fire (067)

Definition: = causative process by which humans cause an object to be consumed by fire

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif- (passive); vbpual (passive)

GEN 38:24: RV GEN 38:24 · LV GEN 38:24 · Read together GEN 38:24

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OET-RV GEN 38:24

24 About three months later, Yehudah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar has prostituted herself, and not only that, she’s pregnant from doing it.”
¶ “Bring her out and let her be burnt to death.” Yehudah demanded.

OET-LV GEN 38:24

24 And_he/it _was about_three _of months and_it _was _told to_Yəhūdāh to_say Tāmār daughter-in-law _of_your she _has _acted _as _a _prostitute and_also HERE she _is_pregnant to_prostitution(s) and_ Yəhūdāh _he/it _said bring_her _out so_that _she _may _be _burnt.

LEV 4:12: RV LEV 4:12 · LV LEV 4:12 · Read together LEV 4:12

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OET-RV LEV 4:12

12 must be taken outside the camp to the clean place where they pour out the ashes, and they must make a fire with wood there on top of the ashes and burn it there.

OET-LV LEV 4:12

12 And_he _will _bring _out DOM all _of the_bull to from_the_outside of_camp to a _place pure to the _pouring _out _of the _fatty _ash and_he _will _burn DOM_him/it on wood(s) with_fire at the _pouring _out _of the _fatty _ash it _will _be _burnt.

All 40 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 38:24 · LV GEN 38:24 · Read together GEN 38:24

LEV: RV LEV 4:12 · RV LEV 4:21 · RV LEV 10:16 · RV LEV 13:52 · RV LEV 16:28 · LV LEV 4:12 · LV LEV 4:21 · LV LEV 10:16 · LV LEV 13:52 · LV LEV 16:28 · Read together LEV 4:12 · Read together LEV 4:21 · Read together LEV 10:16 · Read together LEV 13:52 · Read together LEV 16:28

NUM: RV NUM 16:39 · RV NUM 19:5 · RV NUM 19:8 · LV NUM 17:4 · LV NUM 19:5 · LV NUM 19:8 · Read together NUM 16:39 · Read together NUM 19:5 · Read together NUM 19:8

JOS: RV JOS 8:28 · RV JOS 11:13 · LV JOS 8:28 · LV JOS 11:13 · Read together JOS 8:28 · Read together JOS 11:13

SA1: RV SA1 31:12 · LV SA1 31:12 · Read together SA1 31:12

KI1: RV KI1 13:2 · RV KI1 15:13 · LV KI1 13:2 · LV KI1 15:13 · Read together KI1 13:2 · Read together KI1 15:13

KI2: RV KI2 10:26 · RV KI2 23:4 · RV KI2 23:6 · RV KI2 23:15–16 · RV KI2 23:20 · RV KI2 25:9 · LV KI2 10:26 · LV KI2 23:4 · LV KI2 23:6 · LV KI2 23:15–16 · LV KI2 23:20 · LV KI2 25:9 · Read together KI2 10:26 · Read together KI2 23:4 · Read together KI2 23:6 · Read together KI2 23:15–16 · Read together KI2 23:20 · Read together KI2 25:9

CH1: RV CH1 14:12 · LV CH1 14:12 · Read together CH1 14:12

CH2: RV CH2 15:16 · RV CH2 34:5 · RV CH2 36:19 · LV CH2 15:16 · LV CH2 34:5 · LV CH2 36:19 · Read together CH2 15:16 · Read together CH2 34:5 · Read together CH2 36:19

NEH: RV NEH 4:2 · LV NEH 3:34 · Read together NEH 4:2

PSA: RV PSA 74:8 · LV PSA 74:8 · Read together PSA 74:8

PRO: RV PRO 6:27 · LV PRO 6:27 · Read together PRO 6:27

JER: RV JER 32:29 · RV JER 34:5 · RV JER 36:25 · RV JER 36:27–29 · RV JER 39:8 · RV JER 43:12 · RV JER 52:13 · LV JER 32:29 · LV JER 34:5 · LV JER 36:25 · LV JER 36:27–29 · LV JER 39:8 · LV JER 43:12 · LV JER 52:13 · Read together JER 32:29 · Read together JER 34:5 · Read together JER 36:25 · Read together JER 36:27–29 · Read together JER 39:8 · Read together JER 43:12 · Read together JER 52:13

EZE: RV EZE 16:41 · RV EZE 43:21 · LV EZE 16:41 · LV EZE 43:21 · Read together EZE 16:41 · Read together EZE 43:21

AMO: RV AMO 2:1 · LV AMO 2:1 · Read together AMO 2:1

Sense 3: to burn

Semantic domains: Burn (002001001010)

Core domains: Fire (067)

Definition: literally: to burn with fire; hence: = causative process by which humans cause an object to be consumed by fire

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif- (passive)

Collocations: שׂרף בָּאֵשׁ

EXO 12:10: RV EXO 12:10 · LV EXO 12:10 · Read together EXO 12:10

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OET-RV EXO 12:10

10 Nothing must be left by morning—anything that’s not eaten must be burnt in the fire.

OET-LV EXO 12:10

10 And_not you(pl)_will _leave _over from_him/it until morning and _(the)_that_which_remains from_him/it until morning with_fire you(pl)_will _burn.

EXO 29:14: RV EXO 29:14 · LV EXO 29:14 · Read together EXO 29:14

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OET-RV EXO 29:14

14 but the bull’s meat and hide and intestines must be burnt outside the camp. Sacrificing the bull’s fat like that is an act of purification.

OET-LV EXO 29:14

14 And_DOM the _flesh _of the _young _bull and_DOM hide _of_its and_DOM dung _of_its you _will _burn with_fire from_the_outside of_camp is_a _sin _offering it.

All 67 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 12:10 · RV EXO 29:14 · RV EXO 29:34 · RV EXO 32:20 · LV EXO 12:10 · LV EXO 29:14 · LV EXO 29:34 · LV EXO 32:20 · Read together EXO 12:10 · Read together EXO 29:14 · Read together EXO 29:34 · Read together EXO 32:20

NUM: RV NUM 31:10 · LV NUM 31:10 · Read together NUM 31:10

DEU: RV DEU 7:5 · RV DEU 7:25 · RV DEU 9:21 · RV DEU 12:3 · RV DEU 12:31 · RV DEU 13:16 · LV DEU 7:5 · LV DEU 7:25 · LV DEU 9:21 · LV DEU 12:3 · LV DEU 12:31 · LV DEU 13:17 · Read together DEU 7:5 · Read together DEU 7:25 · Read together DEU 9:21 · Read together DEU 12:3 · Read together DEU 12:31 · Read together DEU 13:16

JOS: RV JOS 6:24 · RV JOS 7:15 · RV JOS 7:25 · RV JOS 11:6 · RV JOS 11:9 · RV JOS 11:11 · LV JOS 6:24 · LV JOS 7:15 · LV JOS 7:25 · LV JOS 11:6 · LV JOS 11:9 · LV JOS 11:11 · Read together JOS 6:24 · Read together JOS 7:15 · Read together JOS 7:25 · Read together JOS 11:6 · Read together JOS 11:9 · Read together JOS 11:11

JDG: RV JDG 9:52 · RV JDG 12:1 · RV JDG 14:15 · RV JDG 15:6 · RV JDG 18:27 · LV JDG 9:52 · LV JDG 12:1 · LV JDG 14:15 · LV JDG 15:6 · LV JDG 18:27 · Read together JDG 9:52 · Read together JDG 12:1 · Read together JDG 14:15 · Read together JDG 15:6 · Read together JDG 18:27

SA1: RV SA1 30:1 · RV SA1 30:3 · RV SA1 30:14 · LV SA1 30:1 · LV SA1 30:3 · LV SA1 30:14 · Read together SA1 30:1 · Read together SA1 30:3 · Read together SA1 30:14

SA2: RV SA2 23:7 · LV SA2 23:7 · Read together SA2 23:7

KI1: RV KI1 9:16 · RV KI1 16:18 · LV KI1 9:16 · LV KI1 16:18 · Read together KI1 9:16 · Read together KI1 16:18

KI2: RV KI2 17:31 · RV KI2 23:11 · RV KI2 25:9 · LV KI2 17:31 · LV KI2 23:11 · LV KI2 25:9 · Read together KI2 17:31 · Read together KI2 23:11 · Read together KI2 25:9

CH2: RV CH2 36:19 · LV CH2 36:19 · Read together CH2 36:19

PSA: RV PSA 46:9 · RV PSA 80:16 · LV PSA 46:10 · LV PSA 80:17 · Read together PSA 46:9 · Read together PSA 80:16

ISA: RV ISA 1:7 · RV ISA 44:16 · RV ISA 44:19 · LV ISA 1:7 · LV ISA 44:16 · LV ISA 44:19 · Read together ISA 1:7 · Read together ISA 44:16 · Read together ISA 44:19

EZE: RV EZE 5:4 · RV EZE 23:47 · LV EZE 5:4 · LV EZE 23:47 · Read together EZE 5:4 · Read together EZE 23:47

MIC: RV MIC 1:7 · LV MIC 1:7 · Read together MIC 1:7

Sense 4: to kindle a fire, to make a fire

Semantic domains: Burn (002001001010)

Core domains: Fire (067)

Definition: = causative action by which humans or deities produce a fire

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: שׁרף שְׂרֵפָה

LEV 10:6: RV LEV 10:6 · LV LEV 10:6 · Read together LEV 10:6

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OET-RV LEV 10:6

6 Then Mosheh told Aharon and his sons Eleazar and Itamar, “Don’t leave your hair loose, and don’t tear your clothes, so that you won’t die and so that Yahweh won’t be angry at the entire community. But meanwhile, all the Israelis must mourn because Yahweh was angry enough to burn those two.

OET-LV LEV 10:6

6 And_ Mosheh _he/it _said to ʼAhₐron and_to_ʼElˊāzār and_to_ʼĪtāmār sons _of_his heads _of_your(pl) do _not let _untie/release and_garments _of_your(pl) not you(pl)_must _tear and_not you(pl)_will _die and_towards all _of the_congregation he _will _be _angry and_relatives _of_your(pl) all _of the _house _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) they _will _weep _for DOM the_burning which YHWH he _has _burnt.

CH2 16:14: RV CH2 16:14 · LV CH2 16:14 · Read together CH2 16:14

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OET-RV CH2 16:14

14 and he was buried in the tomb that he’d had carved out in ‘The City of David’. They laid his corpse on a bed of prepared spices and perfumes that had been mixed ready. Then they lit a large bonfire in his honour.

OET-LV CH2 16:14

14 And_people_buried _him in_his _own _of_grave(s) which he _had _dug to_him/it in_the _city _of Dāvid and_they_made _him _lie in_place which he _had _filled spices and_kinds mixed as_ointment _mixture _of work and_they _burnt to_him/it a _burning great up _to (to)_muchness.

Sense 5: to burn hard

Semantic domains: Burn (002001001010)

Core domains: Fire (067)

Definition: = causative action by which humans cause objects to be exposed to fire for a certain time

Collocations: שׂרף לִשְׂרֵפָה

GEN 11:3: RV GEN 11:3 · LV GEN 11:3 · Read together GEN 11:3

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OET-RV GEN 11:3

3 Then they said to each other, “Come on, let’s make bricks and cure them with fire.” So they had bricks instead of stones, and they had tar for mortar.

OET-LV GEN 11:3

3 And_they _said each to his/its_neighbour come_NOW let _us _make _bricks bricks and_let _us _burn to_burning and_it _became to/for_them the_brick to_stone and_the_bitumen it _became to/for_them to_mortar.

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

שׂרף

Form 1

Sense 1: to burn

Sense 2: to burn

Sense 3: to burn

Sense 4: to kindle a fire, to make a fire

Sense 5: to burn hard