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שָׂרַף (sâraph) v (saw-raf')
Source: a primitive root;
Meaning: to be (causatively, set) on fire
KJV: (cause to, make a) burn((-ing), up) kindle, × utterly.
Associated OET lemmas: שָׂרַף
UBS dictionary entries sharing a lemma or Strong’s identifier: שׂרף (H8313)
u.cj.aa
שָׂרַף 117 vb. burn
Qal burn
Niph. be burned
Pi. his burner, usu. one burning him, but prob. burning spices for him
Pu. it was burnt up (and gone).
Showing 36 of 107 recorded verses, in OET book order.
Browse all 117 occurrences by book, form or gloss.
OET-LV: 3 And_they_said each to his/its_neighbour come_NOW let_us_make_bricks bricks and_let_us_burn to_burning and_it_became to/for_them the_brick to_stone and_the_bitumen it_became to/for_them to_mortar. (GEN 11:3)
OET-RV: 3 Then they said to each other, “Come on, let’s make bricks and cure them with fire.” So they had bricks instead of stones, and they had tar for mortar. (GEN 11:3)
Jump to OET GEN 11:3 section.
OET-LV: 14 And_DOM the_flesh_of the_young_bull and_DOM hide_of_its and_DOM dung_of_its you_will_burn with_fire from_the_outside of_camp is_a_sin_offering it. (EXO 29:14)
OET-RV: 14 but the bull’s meat and hide and intestines must be burnt outside the camp. Sacrificing the bull’s fat like that is an act of purification. (EXO 29:14)
Jump to OET EXO 29:14 section.
OET-LV: 12 And_he_will_bring_out DOM all_of the_bull to from_the_outside of_camp to a_place pure to the_pouring_out_of the_fatty_ash and_he_will_burn DOM_him/it on wood(s) with_fire at the_pouring_out_of the_fatty_ash it_will_be_burnt. (LEV 4:12)
OET-RV: 12 must be taken outside the camp to the clean place where they pour out the ashes, and they must make a fire with wood there on top of the ashes and burn it there. (LEV 4:12)
Jump to OET LEV 4:12 section.
OET-LV: 17 And_the_remainder of_the_meat_of of_the_sacrifice in_the_day the_third with_fire it_will_be_burnt. (LEV 7:17)
OET-RV: 17 but any left-over meat must be burnt up on the fire on the third day. (LEV 7:17)
Jump to OET LEV 7:17 section.
OET-LV: 32 And_the_remainder in_meat and_in_bread with_fire you(pl)_will_burn. (LEV 8:32)
OET-RV: 32 Any meat or bread that’s leftover must be burnt in the fire. (LEV 8:32)
Jump to OET LEV 8:32 section.
OET-LV: 16 And_DOM the_male_goat_of the_sin_offering diligently_(seek) Mosheh he_sought and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE it_had_been_burnt and_he_was_angry towards ʼElˊāzār and_towards ʼĪtāmār the_sons_of ʼAhₐron (the)_remaining to_say. (LEV 10:16)
OET-RV: 16 Then Mosheh looked for the goat meat from the sin offering, but was shocked to discover that it had been burnt up on the altar, so he was angry with Aharon’s remaining sons Eleazar and Itamar, telling them, (LEV 10:16)
Jump to OET LEV 10:16 section.
OET-LV: 57 And_if it_will_appear again in_garment or in_warp or in_woof or in_every_of article_of hide it is_breaking_out with_fire you_will_burn_it DOM that_which in/on/over_him/it the_plague. (LEV 13:57)
OET-RV: 57 If it then reappears on that clothing or material, then it’s breaking out, so then that article must be burnt in the fire. (LEV 13:57)
Jump to OET LEV 13:57 section.
OET-LV: 6 In/on_day your_sacrifice_of_your(pl) it_will_be_eaten and_from_the_next_day and_the_remainder until the_day the_third with_fire it_will_be_burnt. (LEV 19:6)
OET-RV: 6 The meat from your sacrifice must be eaten that same day or the next day—anything left until the third day must be thrown into the fire. (LEV 19:6)
Jump to OET LEV 19:6 section.
OET-LV: 4 And_ ʼElˊāzār the_priest/officer _he/it_took DOM the_censers_of (the)_bronze which those_who_were_burnt they_had_brought_near and_people_beat_them_out plating for_altar. (NUM 17:4)
OET-RV: 39 So the priest Eleazar took the bronze incense burners that had been presented by those men who’d been burnt up, and they were hammered into a plating for the altar (NUM 16:39)
Jump to OET NUM 16:39 section.
OET-LV: 10 And_DOM all_of cities_of_their in_their_dwelling_of_places and_DOM all_of encampments_of_their they_burnt with_fire. (NUM 31:10)
OET-RV: 10 then they burnt down all their cities and houses and camps. (NUM 31:10)
Jump to OET NUM 31:10 section.
OET-LV: 21 and_DOM sin_of_your(pl) which you(pl)_had_made DOM the_calf I_took and_I_burnt DOM_him/it with_fire and_I_crushed DOM_him/it I_ground_it thoroughly_(do_well) until that it_was_fine into_dust and_I_threw DOM dust_of_its into the_wadi which_was_coming_down from the_mountain. (DEU 9:21)
OET-RV: 21 I took that symbol of your disobedience—that calf idol that you all had made—and threw it into the fire, then I crushed it and ground it into dust, and threw the dust into the mountain stream. (DEU 9:21)
Jump to OET DEU 9:21 section.
OET-LV: 17 And_DOM all_of plunder_of_its you_will_gather into the_middle_of its_open_place_of_her and_you_will_burn with_fire DOM the_city and_DOM all_of plunder_of_its a_whole_offering to/for_YHWH god_of_your and_it_will_be a_mound_of perpetuity not it_will_be_built again. (DEU 13:17)
OET-RV: 16 Gather all the people’s possessions and pile them up in the city plaza, then burn the place and everything in it like a ‘burnt offering’ to Yahweh. Leave the place as an abandoned heap—it should never be rebuilt again. (DEU 13:16)
Jump to OET DEU 13:16 section.
OET-LV: 25 And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_said why have_you(pl)_brought_trouble_to_us he_will_bring_trouble_to_you YHWH in_the_day the_this and_ all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _they_stoned DOM_him/it stone[s] and_they_burnt DOM_them with_fire and_they_stoned DOM_them with_stones. (JOS 7:25)
OET-RV: 25 and he said, “Why did you cause trouble for us? Yahweh will trouble you today.” And the people executed him by throwing rocks at him. Then they threw rocks at them all and burnt the bodies (JOS 7:25)
Jump to OET JOS 7:25 section.
OET-LV: 9 And_he/it_made to/for_them Yəhōshūˊa just_as he_had_said to_him/it YHWH DOM horses_of_their he_hamstrung and_DOM chariots_of_their he_burnt with_fire. (JOS 11:9)
OET-RV: 9 Then Yehoshua did what Yahweh had instructed him—he crippled their horses and set fire to their chariots. (JOS 11:9)
Jump to OET JOS 11:9 section.
OET-LV: 52 And_ ʼAⱱīmelek _he_came to the_tower and_he_fought in/on/over_him/it and_he_drew_near to the_entrance_of the_tower to_burn_it with_fire. (JDG 9:52)
OET-RV: 52 Then Avimelek and his men approached the tower and fought against it, and he came in as close as the tower entrance in order to set fire to it, (JDG 9:52)
Jump to OET JDG 9:52 section.
OET-LV: 6 And_ the_Pəlishtiy _they_said who did_he_do this_thing and_they_said Shimshvōn/(Samson) the_son-in-law_of the_Timnite if/because he_has_taken DOM his/its_wife/woman and_he_has_given_her to_his_close_of_friend and_ the_Pəlishtiy _they_went_up and_they_burnt her and_DOM father_of_her with_fire. (JDG 15:6)
OET-RV: 6 So the Pelishtim asked, “Who did this?”
¶ “Shimshon,” they replied, “the son-in-law of the man from Timnah, because he took Shimshon’s wife and gave her to his close friend.” As a result, the Pelishtim went to Timnah and they burnt both the woman and her father. (JDG 15:6)
Jump to OET JDG 15:6 section.
OET-LV: 3 And_ Dāvid and_men_of_his _he_came to the_city and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE it_was_burnt with_fire and_wives_of_their and_sons_of_their and_daughters_of_their they_had_been_taken_captive. (SA1 30:3)
OET-RV: 3 so when David and his men arrived at the town, wow, it had been burnt down and their wives, and sons and daughters had been taken captive. (SA1 30:3)
Jump to OET SA1 30:3 section.
OET-LV: 7 And_anyone who_he_will_touch (is)_in_them he_will_arm_himself iron and_tree a_spear and_with_fire completely_(burn) they_will_be_burnt at_dwelling. (SA2 23:7)
OET-RV: 7 Anyone who wants to move them
⇔ must use a metal tool or a wooden stick.
⇔ They’ll be incinerated right there.” (SA2 23:7)
Jump to OET SA2 23:7 section.
OET-LV: 17 It_is_burnt with_fire it_is_cut_down from_the_rebuke_of your(pl)_face_of_your they_will_perish. (PSA 80:17)
OET-RV: 16 It has been cut down and burnt.
⇔ They perish at your rebuke. (PSA 80:16)
Jump to OET PSA 80:16 section.
OET-LV: 2 And_he/it_called on the_altar by_the_message_of YHWH and_he/it_said Oh_altar altar thus YHWH he_says HERE a_son will_be_born to_the_house_of Dāvid will_be_Yoʼshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its_name and_he_will_sacrifice on_you DOM the_priests_of the_high_places who_make_smoke on_you and_bones_of humankind people_will_burn on_you. (KI1 13:2)
OET-RV: 2 The prophet called out against the altar with Yahweh’s message: “Altar! Altar! Yahweh says this: Listen, one of David’s descendants will have a son who’ll be named Yoshiyah (Josiah), and he’ll sacrifice the priests from the hill temples on you—the ones who are burning incense on you. Yes, human bones will be burnt on you.” (KI1 13:2)
Jump to OET KI1 13:2 section.
OET-LV: 26 And_they_brought_out DOM the_sacred_pillars_of the_house_of (the)_Baˊal and_they_burnt_it. (KI2 10:26)
OET-RV: 26 and pulled the sacred posts outside and burnt them. (KI2 10:26)
Jump to OET KI2 10:26 section.
OET-LV: 6 And_he_brought_out DOM the_ʼAshērāh_pole from_the_house_of YHWH from_the_outside of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) to the_wadi_of Qidrōn and_he_burnt DOM_her/it in_the_wadi_of Qidrōn and_he_pulverised_it to_dust and_he_threw DOM dust_of_its on the_burial_site_of the_sons_of the_people. (KI2 23:6)
OET-RV: 6 He got the Asherah pole out from Yahweh’s temple and burnt it in the Kidron valley outside Yerushalem, then he pounded the ashes to dust and threw it over people’s graves. (KI2 23:6)
Jump to OET KI2 23:6 section.
OET-LV: 16 And_ Yoʼshiyyāh/(Josiah) _he_turned and_he/it_saw DOM the_graves which were_there on_mountain and_he_sent and_he/it_took DOM the_bones from the_graves and_he_burnt_them on the_altar and_he_made_it_unclean according_to_the_message_of YHWH which the_man_of the_ʼElohīm who he_proclaimed DOM the_words/messages the_these he_had_proclaimed. (KI2 23:16)
OET-RV: 16 As Yoshiyah turned around, he noticed some graves that were there on the hillside, so he had some bones removed from the graves, and he burnt them on the altar to desecrate it. This fulfilled what Yahweh had said through the man of God who’d proclaimed these things. (KI2 23:16)
Jump to OET KI2 23:16 section.
OET-LV: 12 And_they_abandoned there DOM gods_of_their and_ Dāvid _he/it_said and_they_were_burnt with_fire. (CH1 14:12)
OET-RV: 12 The Pelishtim abandoned their idols as they fled, and David ordered them to be burnt. (CH1 14:12)
Jump to OET CH1 14:12 section.
OET-LV: 5 And_the_bones_of priests he_burnt on altars_of_their and_he_cleansed DOM Yəhūdāh and_DOM Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem). (CH2 34:5)
OET-RV: 5 He burnt the bones of those priests on their altars, and that’s how he purified Yerushalem and all of Yehudah, (CH2 34:5)
Jump to OET CH2 34:5 section.
OET-LV: 7 And_all images_of_its they_will_be_crushed and_all hire(s)_of_its they_will_be_burnt with_fire and_all idols_of_its I_will_make a_waste if/because from_the_hire_of a_prostitute it_gathered_them and_unto the_hire_of a_prostitute they_will_return. (MIC 1:7)
OET-RV: 7 All her carved statues will be smashed into pieces,
⇔ and all her wages will be burnt.
⇔ Yes, I’ll totally destroy all her idols.
⇔ Since she used prostitutes’ wages to pay for them,
⇔ ≈ the crushed pieces of idols will become prostitutes’ wages again.” (MIC 1:7)
Jump to OET MIC 1:7 section.
OET-LV: 19 And_not he_brings_back to his/its_heart and_not knowledge and_not understanding to_say of_it_of_half I_burnt in a_fire and_also I_baked on coals_of_its bread I_roasted meat and_I_ate_it and_the_remainder_of_of_it (into)_an_abomination will_I_make to_a_product_of a_tree will_I_prostrate_myself. (ISA 44:19)
OET-RV: 19 No one gives much thought to their actions.
⇔ They don’t apply knowledge and understanding, to say,
⇔ ‘I burnt half of the wood in the fire and baked bread on the coals.
⇔ I roasted meat on it and ate it.
⇔ Then I’ll take the remainder to make a detestable idol.
⇔ I’ll bow down to a piece of wood from a tree.’ (ISA 44:19)
Jump to OET ISA 44:19 section.
OET-LV: 5 And_they_have_built DOM the_high_places_of (the)_Baˊal to_burn DOM children_of_their in_fire burnt_offerings to_Baˊal which not I_commanded and_not I_spoke and_not it_came_up on heart_of_my. (JER 19:5)
OET-RV: 5 They built hilltop shrines to burn their children in the fire as offerings to Ba’al,
⇔ something I never instructed or talked about, nor did it even enter my mind. (JER 19:5)
Jump to OET JER 19:5 section.
OET-LV: 2 Thus YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_says go and_you_will_say to Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_you_will_say to_him/it thus YHWH he_says HERE_I am_about_to_give DOM the_city (the)_this in_the_hand_of the_king_of Bāⱱel and_he_will_burn_it with_fire. (JER 34:2)
OET-RV: 2 Yisrael’s (Israel’s) god Yahweh says to go and speak to Yehudah’s King Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) and tell him that Yahweh says this: Listen, I’m about to hand this city over to the Babylonian king, and he’ll set it on fire. (JER 34:2)
Jump to OET JER 34:2 section.
OET-LV: 25 And_also ʼElnātān and_Dəlāyāh and_Gəmaryāh they_had_made_entreaty with_king to_not to_burn DOM the_scroll and_not he_listened to_them. (JER 36:25)
OET-RV: 25 Elnatan, Delayah, and Gemaryah had urged the king not to burn the scroll, but he hadn’t taken any notice of them). (JER 36:25)
Jump to OET JER 36:25 section.
OET-LV: 29 And_to Yəhōyāqīm the_king_of Yəhūdāh you_will_say thus YHWH he_says you you_burnt DOM the_scroll (the)_this to_say why did_you_write on/upon_it(f) to_say certainly_(come) the_king_of Bāⱱel he_will_come and_he_will_destroy DOM the_earth/land (the)_this and_he_will_cause_to_cease from_her/it human_being and_animal. (JER 36:29)
OET-RV: 29 Then you must tell the king that Yahweh says: You burnt that scroll, asking why it was written that the Babylonian king would come and destroy this land and leave it without people or animals. (JER 36:29)
Jump to OET JER 36:29 section.
OET-LV: 10 If/because if you(pl)_defeated all_of the_army_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy who_are_fighting with_you(pl) and_they_survived among_them men pierced_through everyone in_tent_of_his they_will_arise and_they_will_burn DOM the_city (the)_this with_fire. (JER 37:10)
OET-RV: 10 because even if you all defeated the entire Babylonian army that’s attacking you so that only wounded men were left in their tents, they would get up and burn down this city. (JER 37:10)
Jump to OET JER 37:10 section.
OET-LV: 23 And_DOM all_of wives_of_your and_DOM children_of_your people_will_bring_out to the_ones_from_Kasdiy and_you(ms) not you_will_escape from_hand_of_their if/because by_the_hand_of the_king_of Bāⱱel you_will_be_captured and_DOM the_city (the)_this you_will_burn with_fire. (JER 38:23)
OET-RV: 23 Yes, all your wives and children will be taken out to the Babylonians and you yourself won’t escape from them either. You’ll be taken captive by the Babylonian king, and this city will be burnt down.” (JER 38:23)
Jump to OET JER 38:23 section.
OET-LV: 13 And_he_will_break DOM the_sacred_pillars_of Bēyt Shemesh which in_land of_Miʦrayim and_DOM the_houses_of the_gods_of Miʦrayim he_will_burn with_fire. (JER 43:13)
OET-RV: 13 after smashing the stone pillars at Beyt-Shemesh (Heliopolis) and burning the temples of Mitsrayim’s gods. (JER 43:13)
Jump to OET JER 43:13 section.
OET-LV: 4 And_some_of_them again you_will_take and_you_will_throw them into the_middle_of the_fire and_you_will_burn DOM_them in_fire from_him/it a_fire it_will_go_out to all_of the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel). (EZE 5:4)
OET-RV: 4 Then take a bit more of the hair and throw it into the middle of the fire to be burnt up—from there a fire will spread out to all the Israeli people.” (EZE 5:4)
Jump to OET EZE 5:4 section.
OET-LV: 21 And_you_will_take DOM the_young_bull the_sin_offering and_someone_will_burn_it in_the_appointed_place_of the_house from_the_outside of_sanctuary. (EZE 43:21)
OET-RV: 21 Then take that sin offering bull and burn it in the designated part of the temple area outside the sanctuary. (EZE 43:21)
Jump to OET EZE 43:21 section.
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