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OET by section JDG 18:1

JDG 18:1–18:31 ©

The Danites settle in Layish

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

18:1 The Danites settle in Layish

18In those days, Yisrael didn’t have a king. The tribe of Dan was looking for land to settle in, because up until then, they hadn’t been able to claim their allocated region among the Israeli tribes. 2So the Danites sent out five capable men (from Zorah and from Eshtaol) to scout out the region and explore it. They had told them, “Go and explore the area.” They came to the Efrayimite hill country, as far as Micah’s house, and spent the night there. 3They’d been near Micah’s house when they recognized the voice of the young Levite man. So they’d gone in there and they asked him, “Who brought you here? What are you doing in this place? What do you get here?”

4Then he told them what Micah had done for him, and how he’d hired him to be like his priest.

5So they asked him, “Please find out from God if we’ll have success on this expedition we’re on.”

6Continue on in peace,” the priest said. “Yahweh has prepared everything ahead of you all.”

7Then the five men left and went on to Layish. They saw that the people there were living in confidence just like the Tsidonians were—peacefully and feeling secure. No one in the region was causing trouble for them and they were very settled. They were far away from the Tsidonians and didn’t interact with others. 8Then they went back to their relatives in Tsorah and Eshtaol, who asked them, “How did it go?” 9“Get ready immediately,” they said, “so that we can go to battle against them! Because we’ve seen the land and listen, it’s incredible good. Don’t just still there—you all need to take action to go in to take possession of the land.

10When you go, you’ll all come to a people living without suspicion of attack, and the land is spacious in all directions, because God will hand it over to you—a place where there’s no lack of anything that’s on the earth.”

11So six hundred Danite warriors left Tsorah and Eshtaol, carrying their weapons. 12They set off and camped at Kiriat-Yearim in Yehudah. That’s why they call that place Mahaneh-Dan (meaning ‘Dan’s camp’) to this day—it’s back behind Kiriat-Yearim. 13From there, they crossed over into the Efrayimite hill country, eventually arriving near Micah’s house.

14Then the five men who had been here previously scouting out the land said to their group, “Do you know that there’s a house here with a gear for priests, family idols, a carved image, and a cast image? So now, consider what you should do.” 15So they turned off the main path and they came to the place with the young Levite man in Micah’s house, and they asked about his welfare. 16The six hundred Danite men stayed outside at the gate, holding their weapons.

17The five men who’d gone to scout out the land went in around the back. They took the carved image, the priest’s gear, the family idols, and the cast image, while the priest was standing at the entrance of the gate along with the six hundred armed men. 18When the priest saw them bringing out all the religious objects, he demanded, “What’s going on?”

19“Stay quiet,” they told him. “Put your hand over your mouth and come with us, and be like a father and a priest for us. Is it better to be a priest for only one household, or to be a priest for a whole related tribe in Yisrael?” 20The priest liked that idea, so he went along with them—taking the priestly gear and the household idols, and the carved image.

21Then they went back to the main path and continued on their way with the children, animals, and those carrying the valuable property going in front. 22When they’d already gone quite some distance from Micah’s house, Micah and his neighbours gathered together, then the men ran in a group and caught up with the Danites. 23They called out to the Danites who turned around to face them and asked Micah, “What’s the matter? Why has this group come together?” 24“You all took my gods that I made,” Micah replied, “And the priest. Then you disappeared and I had nothing left. So how can you all ask me what the matter is!”

25I wouldn’t say too much if I was you,” he was told. “Otherwise some of our more fiery men might start to get a bit hostile, then you’d bring about your own death, and that of your companions!” 26Then Micah realised that they were too strong for them, so they turned back around and went home.

So the Danites continued onward, 27taking with them the things that Micah had made, as well as his priest. They came to Layish where the unsuspecting people were living peaceably, and they slaughtered them with their swords and burnt down the city. 28No one came to rescue them because it was a long way from Tsidon and they did have much involvement with them anyway. (Layish was in the valley near Beyt-Rehob.) They rebuilt the city and then moved into it. 29They named the rebuilt city Dan (instead of Layish) in honour of their ancestor Dan who was one of Yisrael’s sons. 30The Danites mounted the carved image for themselves to worship. Yonatan (Gershom’s son from Menashsheh) became the priest for the Danites (and then his descendants until when the people were eventually exiled from the region). 31So they set up the carved image that Micah had made and worshipped it the whole time that God’s tent was at Shiloh.

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18In_the_days the_those there_was_not a_king in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_in_days the_those the_tribe_of the_Danite[s] was_seeking to_him/it an_inheritance to_dwell_in if/because not it_had_fallen for_him/it until the_day (the)_that in_the_middle the_tribes_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) (in)_an_inheritance.
2and_ the_descendants_of _they_sent of_Dān from_their_of_tribe five men from_their_of_ends men sons_of strength from_Tsārəˊāh/(Zorah) and_from_ʼEshtāʼol to_spy_out DOM the_earth/land and_to_explore_it and_they_said to_them go explore DOM the_earth/land and_they_came the_hill_country_of ʼEfrayim to the_house_of Mīkāh and_they_spent_the_night there.
3They were_near the_house_of Mīkāh and_they they_recognized DOM the_voice_of the_young_man the_Lēviyyiy and_they_turned_aside there and_they_said to_him/it who did_he_bring_you here and_what are_you doing in_this_place and_what belongs_to_you here.
4And_he/it_said to_them like_this and_like_this he_has_done to_me Mīkāh and_he_has_hired_me and_I_have_become to_him/it (into)_a_priest.
5And_they_said to_him/it enquire please by_god so_that_we_may_know will_it_succeed journey_of_our which we are_going on_it.
6And_he/it_said to/for_them the_priest/officer go to_peace is_in_front_of YHWH way_of_your(pl) which you(pl)_go in_it.
7and_they_went the_five_of the_men and_they_came to_Layish and_they_saw DOM the_people which was_in_its_of_midst dwelling to_security according_to_the_custom_of the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) at_peace and_secure and_there_was_not one_who_put_to_shame anything on_the_earth one_who_possessed oppression and_were_far they from_the_Tsīdonī and_anything there_was_not to/for_them with anyone.
8And_they_came to brothers_of_their Tsārəˊāh/(Zorah) and_ʼEshtāʼol and_they_said to/for_them brothers_of_their what you(pl).
9And_they_said arise and_let_us_go_up on_them if/because we_have_seen DOM the_earth/land and_see/lo/see it_is_good very and_you(pl) are_being_inactive do_not hesitate to_go to_go to_take_possession_of DOM the_earth/land.
10Just_as_you(pl)_go you(pl)_will_come to a_people secure and_the_earth is_broad_of both_sides if/because he_has_given_it god in_your_of_hand a_place where there_is_not there lack_of any_of thing which on_the_earth.
11And_they_set_out from_there of_the_tribe_of of_the_Danite[s] from_Tsārəˊāh and_from_ʼEshtāʼol six hundred(s) man girded weapons_of war.
12And_they_went_up and_they_encamped at yəˊārīm/(jearim) in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) therefore yes/correct/thus/so they_called (to)_place (the)_that Mahaneh Dān until the_day the_this there behind Qiryat Yəˊārīm/(Jearim).
13And_they_passed_through from_there the_hill_country_of ʼEfrayim and_they_came to the_house_of Mīkāh.
14And_they_answered the_five_of the_men who_had_gone to_spy_out DOM the_earth/land Layish and_they_said to brothers_of_their do_you(pl)_know if/because_that there_are in_houses the_these an_ephod and_teraphim a_carved_image and_a_molten_image and_now consider what will_you(pl)_do.
15And_they_turned_aside (to)_there and_they_came to the_house_of the_young_man the_Lēviyyiy the_house_of Mīkāh and_they_asked to_him/it to_welfare.
16And_six hundred(s) man girded the_weapons_of their_war_of_of were_standing the_entrance_of the_gate who from_(the)_sons of_Dān.
17And_they_went_up the_five_of the_men who_had_gone to_spy_out DOM the_earth/land they_went (to)_there they_took DOM the_carved_image and_DOM the_ephod and_DOM the_teraphim and_DOM the_molten_image and_the_priest was_standing the_entrance_of the_gate and_six hundred(s) the_man (the)_girded the_weapons_of (the)_war.
18And_these they_went the_house_of Mīkāh and_they_took DOM the_carved_image_of the_ephod and_DOM the_teraphim and_DOM the_molten_image and_he/it_said to_them the_priest/officer what are_you(pl) doing.
19And_they_said to_him/it keep_quiet put hand_of_your over mouth_of_your and_come with_us and_become to/for_us (into)_a_father and_(into)_a_priest good is_your_being a_priest of_the_house_of a_man one or your_being a_priest of_a_tribe and_of_a_clan in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
20And_ the_heart_of _it_was_good the_priest/officer and_he/it_took DOM the_ephod and_DOM the_teraphim and_DOM the_carved_image and_he_went in_the_midst_of the_people.
21And_they_turned and_they_went and_they_put DOM the_little_one[s] and_DOM the_livestock and_DOM the_valuable[s] before_them.
22They they_had_gone_far_away from_the_house_of Mīkāh and_the_men who were_in_houses which were_near the_house_of Mīkāh they_were_called_together and_they_overtook DOM the_descendants_of Dān.
23And_they_called_out to the_descendants_of Dān and_they_turned faces_of_their and_they_said to_Mīkāh what is_to_you (cmp) you_have_been_called_together.
24And_he/it_said DOM gods_of_my which I_made you(pl)_have_taken and_DOM the_priest/officer and_you(pl)_have_gone and_what to/for_me still and_why this are_you(pl)_saying to_me what is_to_you.
25And_they_said to_him/it the_descendants_of Dān do_not make_heard voice_of_your with_us lest they_should_fall on_you(pl) men bitter_of self and_you_will_gather life_of_your and_the_life_of your_household_of_of.
26And_ the_descendants_of _they_went of_Dān to_their_of_way and_ Mīkāh _he/it_saw if/because_that were_too_strong they from_him/it and_he_turned and_he_returned to house_of_his.
27And_they they_took DOM that_which he_had_made Mīkāh and_DOM the_priest/officer who he_belonged to_him/it and_they_came to Layish to a_people at_peace and_secure and_they_struck_down them to_the_mouth_of the_sword and_DOM the_city they_burnt with_fire.
28And_there_was_not a_deliverer if/because was_far it from_Tsīdōn/(Sidon) and_anything there_belonged_not to/for_them with anyone and_she was_in_valley which belongs_to rehob and_they_rebuilt DOM the_city and_they_lived in_it.
29And_they_called the_name_of the_city Dān in/on_name_of Dān ancestor_of_their who he_was_born to_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_but was_Layish the_name_of the_city to_time.
30And_they_set_up to/for_them the_descendants_of Dān DOM the_carved_image and_Yōnātān/(Jonathan) the_son_of Gērəshom the_son_of wwww[fn] he/it and they_were wwww to/for the until day wwww the_earth/land.
31And_they_set_up to/for_them DOM the_carved_image_of Mīkāh which he_had_made all_of the_days_of the_being of_the_house_of the_ʼElohīm in_Shiloh.

18:30 OSHB note: Suspended letter(s). Shown as suspended letters without a superscript note number.

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JDG 18:1–18:31 ©

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