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AICNT 2TH

2TH EN_AICNT_20231009

Second Thessalonians

1Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy, to the church of the Thessalonians in God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,[fn] 2Grace to you and peace from God our Father [of us][fn] and of the Lord Jesus Christ.

3We ought to give thanks to God always for you, brothers, as it is fitting, because your faith is growing abundantly and the love of each one of you all for one another is increasing, 4so that, {they may boast about us in your presence}[fn] in the churches of God for your endurance and faith in all your persecutions and in the afflictions that you are enduring, 5a clear sign of the righteous judgment of God, that you may be considered worthy of the kingdom of God, for which you also suffer,

6Since indeed it is just for God to repay with affliction those who afflict you, 7and to give relief to you who are afflicted as well as to us, when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels 8in a flame of fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus [[Christ]],[fn] 9who will suffer the penalty of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might, 10when he comes to be glorified in his saints and to be marveled at among all who have believed, because our testimony to you was believed, on that day.

11For this we also pray always for you, that our God may deem you worthy of the calling and may fulfill every desire for goodness and work of faith with power, 12so that the name of our Lord Jesus may be glorified in you, and you in him, according to the grace of our God and of the Lord Jesus [[Christ]].[fn]

2We ask you, brothers, concerning the coming of {our}[fn] Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering to him, 2not to be quickly shaken from your mind or alarmed, neither by a spirit, nor by a message, nor by a letter as if from us, as though the day of {the Lord}[fn] has come.

3Let no one deceive you in any way. For it will not be, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of {lawlessness}[fn] is revealed, the son of destruction, 4who opposes and exalts himself against all that is called God or that is worshiped, so that he sits in the temple of God, [[as God]][fn] showing himself that he is God.

5Do you not remember that when I was still with you, I told you these things?

6And now you know what is restraining, for it to be revealed in its own time. 7For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work; only the one who now restrains will do so until he is out of the way. 8And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord [Jesus][fn] will destroy with the breath of his mouth and will bring to nothing by the appearance of his coming, 9whose coming is in accordance with the working[fn] of Satan, with all power and signs and false wonders, 10and with all wicked deception {for those}[fn] who are perishing, because they did not receive the love of the truth so as to be saved.

11And for this reason, God {sends}[fn] them a working[fn] of deception, for them to believe the lie, 12so that all those who did not believe the truth but took pleasure in unrighteousness may be judged.

13But we ought to always give thanks to God for you, brothers loved by the Lord, because God chose you as the {firstfruits}[fn] for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit and faith in the truth. 14For this purpose [also][fn] he called you through our gospel, for the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.

15So then, brothers, stand firm and hold to the traditions which you were taught, whether by word or by our letter.

16Now may our Lord Jesus Christ himself and [our] God the Father, who loved us and gave us eternal comfort and good hope by grace, 17comfort your hearts and strengthen [[you]][fn] in every good work and word.

3Finally, pray for us, brothers, that the word of the Lord may run and be glorified, just as it is with you, 2and that we may be delivered from perverse and evil men; for not all have faith.

3But the Lord is faithful, who will establish you and guard you from the evil one.

4But we have confidence in the Lord concerning you, that you are doing and will do the things we command [and].[fn] 5May the Lord direct your hearts into the love of God and into the endurance of Christ.

6We instruct you, brothers, in the name of {our}[fn] Lord Jesus Christ, to keep away from every brother who is living in disorder and not according to the tradition that they received from us.

7For you yourselves know how you ought to imitate us, because we were not disorderly[fn] referring among you, 8nor did we eat bread as a gift from anyone, but in labor and hardship, working throughout night and day, so as not to burden any of you; 9not because we do not have the right, but in order to provide ourselves as a model for you to imitate us.

10For even when we were with you, we commanded you this: If anyone will not work, neither shall he eat.

11For we hear that some among you are leading an undisciplined life, doing no work at all, but are busybodies.

12Now such persons we command and exhort {in the}[fn] Lord Jesus Christ to work in quietness and eat their own bread.

13But you, brothers, do not grow weary in doing good.

14And if anyone does not obey our word in this letter, note that person, [[and]][fn] do not keep company with him, that he may be ashamed. 15Yet do not count him as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.

16Now may the Lord of peace Himself give you peace always in every way. The Lord be with you all.

17The greeting is in my own hand — Paul's, which is a sign in every letter; so I write.

18The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. [[Amen]][fn]

[[To the Thessalonians, a second letter written from Athens.]][fn]


1:1, Christ: The Greek word for Christ means (1) fulfiller of Israelite expectation of a deliverer, the Anointed One, the Messiah, the Christ, (2) the personal name ascribed to Jesus, Christ. (BDAG, Χριστός)

1:2, of us: NA28[] THGNT BYZ TR ‖ Absent from some manuscripts. SBLGNT

1:4, they may boast about us in your presence: Later manuscripts read “we ourselves may boast in you.” BYZ TR

1:8, Christ: Later manuscripts add. TR

1:12, Christ: Later manuscripts add. TR

2:1, our: Some manuscripts read “the.” B(03)

2:2, the Lord: Later manuscripts read “Christ.” BYZ TR

2:3, lawlessness: Later manuscripts read “sin.” BYZ TR

2:4, as God: Later manuscripts add. BYZ TR

2:8, Jesus: NA28[] SBLGNT THGNT ‖ Absent from some manuscripts. BYZ TR

2:9, working: The Greek word energeia pertains to metaphysical working, operation, action (BDAG, ἐνέργεια).

2:10, for those: Later manuscripts read “among.” BYZ TR

2:11, sends: Later manuscripts read “will send.” BYZ TR

2:11, working: The Greek word energeia pertains to metaphysical working, operation, action (BDAG, ἐνέργεια).

2:13, firstfruits: NA28 SBLGNT ‖ Some manuscripts read “from the beginning.” THGNT BYZ TR

2:14, also: NA28[] ‖ Absent from some manuscripts SBLGNT THGNT BYZ TR

2:17, you: Later manuscripts add. BYZ TR

3:4, and: NA28[] SBLGNT THGNT BYZ TR ‖ Absent from some manuscripts. N(01) A(02) D(05)

3:6, our: NA28[] SBLGNT THGNT BYZ TR ‖ Some manuscripts read “the.” B(03) D(05)

3:7, disorderly: That is undisciplined. The Greek word means to violate prescribed or recognized order, behave inappropriately. (BDAG, ἀτακτέω)

3:12, in the: NA28 SBLGNT THGNT ‖ Later manuscripts read “through our.” BYZ TR

3:14, and: Later manuscripts add. BYZ TR

3:18, Amen: Later manuscripts add. BYZ TR

3:18, Later TR manuscripts add.