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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שׂבע

Strong’s: H7646

Associated OET lemmas: שָׂבֵעַ

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: שָׂבֵעַ · שָׂבָע · שֹׂבַע · שִׂבְעָה · שָׂבְעָה

Sense 1: to be satiated, to become satiated

Semantic domains: Ingest (002001001024)

Core domains: Food (069)

Definition: = process by which someone's desire for food is fulfilled

Forms: vbqal-

Synonyms: אכל

EXO 16:8: RV EXO 16:8 · LV EXO 16:8 · Read together EXO 16:8

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OET-RV EXO 16:8

8 Then Mosheh continued, “So Yahweh will give you all meat to eat in the evening and enough bread in the morning to make you all full. Yes, Yahweh has heard your murmurings against him. As for us, we’re insignificant. Your murmuring isn’t against us, but against Yahweh.”

OET-LV EXO 16:8

8 And_ Mosheh _he/it_said when_ YHWH _gives to/for_you(pl) in_evening meat to_eat and_bread in_morning to_be_satisfied because_ YHWH _has_heard DOM grumblings_of_your(pl) which you(pl) are_grumbling on/upon/above_him/it and_are_we what not are_on_us grumblings_of_your(pl) if/because on YHWH.

EXO 16:12: RV EXO 16:12 · LV EXO 16:12 · Read together EXO 16:12

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OET-RV EXO 16:12

12 “I’ve heard the murmurings of the Israelis. Speak to them saying, ‘In the evenings, you’ll all eat meat, and in the mornings you’ll all be satisfied with bread. Then you’ll all know that I’m your god, Yahweh.’ ”

OET-LV EXO 16:12

12 I_have_heard DOM the_grumblings_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) speak to_them to_say between the_two_evenings you(pl)_will_eat meat and_in_morning you(pl)_will_be_satisfied bread and_you(pl)_will_know if/because_that I am_YHWH god_of_your(pl).
All 49 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 16:8 · RV EXO 16:12 · LV EXO 16:8 · LV EXO 16:12 · Read together EXO 16:8 · Read together EXO 16:12

LEV: RV LEV 26:26 · LV LEV 26:26 · Read together LEV 26:26

DEU: RV DEU 6:11 · RV DEU 8:10 · RV DEU 8:12 · RV DEU 11:15 · RV DEU 14:29 · RV DEU 26:12 · RV DEU 31:20 · LV DEU 6:11 · LV DEU 8:10 · LV DEU 8:12 · LV DEU 11:15 · LV DEU 14:29 · LV DEU 26:12 · LV DEU 31:20 · Read together DEU 6:11 · Read together DEU 8:10 · Read together DEU 8:12 · Read together DEU 11:15 · Read together DEU 14:29 · Read together DEU 26:12 · Read together DEU 31:20

RUT: RV RUT 2:14 · LV RUT 2:14 · Read together RUT 2:14

CH2: RV CH2 31:10 · LV CH2 31:10 · Read together CH2 31:10

NEH: RV NEH 9:25 · LV NEH 9:25 · Read together NEH 9:25

JOB: RV JOB 19:22 · RV JOB 27:14 · LV JOB 19:22 · LV JOB 27:14 · Read together JOB 19:22 · Read together JOB 27:14

PSA: RV PSA 22:26 · RV PSA 37:19 · RV PSA 59:15 · RV PSA 63:5 · RV PSA 78:29 · RV PSA 104:13 · RV PSA 104:16 · RV PSA 104:28 · LV PSA 22:27 · LV PSA 37:19 · LV PSA 59:16 · LV PSA 63:6 · LV PSA 78:29 · LV PSA 104:13 · LV PSA 104:16 · LV PSA 104:28 · Read together PSA 22:26 · Read together PSA 37:19 · Read together PSA 59:15 · Read together PSA 63:5 · Read together PSA 78:29 · Read together PSA 104:13 · Read together PSA 104:16 · Read together PSA 104:28

PRO: RV PRO 1:31 · RV PRO 12:11 · RV PRO 14:14 · RV PRO 18:20 · RV PRO 20:13 · RV PRO 25:16 · RV PRO 27:20 · RV PRO 28:19 · RV PRO 30:9 · RV PRO 30:15–16 · RV PRO 30:22 · LV PRO 1:31 · LV PRO 12:11 · LV PRO 14:14 · LV PRO 18:20 · LV PRO 20:13 · LV PRO 25:16 · LV PRO 27:20 · LV PRO 28:19 · LV PRO 30:9 · LV PRO 30:15–16 · LV PRO 30:22 · Read together PRO 1:31 · Read together PRO 12:11 · Read together PRO 14:14 · Read together PRO 18:20 · Read together PRO 20:13 · Read together PRO 25:16 · Read together PRO 27:20 · Read together PRO 28:19 · Read together PRO 30:9 · Read together PRO 30:15–16 · Read together PRO 30:22

ECC: RV ECC 1:8 · LV ECC 1:8 · Read together ECC 1:8

ISA: RV ISA 9:20 · RV ISA 44:16 · LV ISA 9:19 · LV ISA 44:16 · Read together ISA 9:20 · Read together ISA 44:16

JER: RV JER 44:17 · RV JER 46:10 · LV JER 44:17 · LV JER 46:10 · Read together JER 44:17 · Read together JER 46:10

LAM: RV LAM 5:6 · LV LAM 5:6 · Read together LAM 5:6

EZE: RV EZE 39:20 · LV EZE 39:20 · Read together EZE 39:20

HOS: RV HOS 4:10 · RV HOS 13:6 · LV HOS 4:10 · LV HOS 13:6 · Read together HOS 4:10 · Read together HOS 13:6

JOL: RV JOL 2:19 · RV JOL 2:26 · LV JOL 2:19 · LV JOL 2:26 · Read together JOL 2:19 · Read together JOL 2:26

AMO: RV AMO 4:8 · LV AMO 4:8 · Read together AMO 4:8

MIC: RV MIC 6:14 · LV MIC 6:14 · Read together MIC 6:14

HAB: RV HAB 2:5 · LV HAB 2:5 · Read together HAB 2:5

Sense 2: to satisfy (someone with food)

Semantic domains: Ingest (002001001024)

Core domains: Food (069)

Definition: = causative process by which humans or deities cause the desire of (other) humans to be fulfilled

Forms: vbhif-; vbpiel; vbnif- (passive)

Synonyms: אכל

JOB 31:31: RV JOB 31:31 · LV JOB 31:31 · Read together JOB 31:31

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OET-RV JOB 31:31

31 Those who live in my home will declare
 ⇔ that no one has ever been denied food there.

OET-LV JOB 31:31

31 If not the_men_of my_tent_of_my they_have_said who will_he_give from_meat_of_his not one_who_is_satisfied.

JOB 38:27: RV JOB 38:27 · LV JOB 38:27 · Read together JOB 38:27

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OET-RV JOB 38:27

27 to satisfy the parched wasteland
 ⇔ and to cause fresh grass to shoot up?

OET-LV JOB 38:27

27 To_satisfy devastation and_desolation and_to_cause_to_sprout a_going_forth_of fresh_grass.
All 10 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 31:31 · RV JOB 38:27 · LV JOB 31:31 · LV JOB 38:27 · Read together JOB 31:31 · Read together JOB 38:27

PSA: RV PSA 81:16 · RV PSA 105:40 · RV PSA 107:9 · RV PSA 132:15 · RV PSA 147:14 · LV PSA 81:17 · LV PSA 105:40 · LV PSA 107:9 · LV PSA 132:15 · LV PSA 147:14 · Read together PSA 81:16 · Read together PSA 105:40 · Read together PSA 107:9 · Read together PSA 132:15 · Read together PSA 147:14

JER: RV JER 5:7 · LV JER 5:7 · Read together JER 5:7

EZE: RV EZE 7:19 · RV EZE 32:4 · LV EZE 7:19 · LV EZE 32:4 · Read together EZE 7:19 · Read together EZE 32:4

Sense 3: to be satisfied (with something), to have one's fill (of something)

Semantic domains: Engage (002003003010)

Definition: literally: to be satiated (with an event); hence: = process by which humans become more than fully engaged in a certain process or activity, which can be either good or bad

Forms: vbqal-

JOB 7:4: RV JOB 7:4 · LV JOB 7:4 · Read together JOB 7:4

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OET-RV JOB 7:4

4 When I lie down I ask myself, ‘When can I get up?’
 ⇔ Thus evening drags on followed by restlessness until dawn.

OET-LV JOB 7:4

4 If I_lay_down and_I_will_say when will_I_arise and_ evening _it_will_continue and_I_will_be_surfeited restlessness(es) until twilight.

PSA 17:15: RV PSA 17:15 · LV PSA 17:15 · Read together PSA 17:15

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OET-RV PSA 17:15

15 Because I’m obedient, I’ll see your face.
 ⇔ ≈ When I wake up, I’ll be satisfied at seeing you.

OET-LV PSA 17:15

15 I in_righteousness I_will_see face_of_your I_will_be_satisfied when_awake form_of_your.
All 12 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 7:4 · LV JOB 7:4 · Read together JOB 7:4

PSA: RV PSA 17:15 · RV PSA 65:4 · RV PSA 88:3 · RV PSA 123:3–4 · LV PSA 17:15 · LV PSA 65:5 · LV PSA 88:4 · LV PSA 123:3–4 · Read together PSA 17:15 · Read together PSA 65:4 · Read together PSA 88:3 · Read together PSA 123:3–4

PRO: RV PRO 12:14 · RV PRO 28:19 · LV PRO 12:14 · LV PRO 28:19 · Read together PRO 12:14 · Read together PRO 28:19

ECC: RV ECC 6:3 · LV ECC 6:3 · Read together ECC 6:3

JER: RV JER 31:14 · LV JER 31:14 · Read together JER 31:14

LAM: RV LAM 3:30 · LV LAM 3:30 · Read together LAM 3:30

HAB: RV HAB 2:16 · LV HAB 2:16 · Read together HAB 2:16

Sense 4: to satisfy, to give (people their) fill (of something)

Semantic domains: Engage (002003003010)

Definition: literally: to cause to be satiated (with an event); hence: = causative process by which deities cause humans to become more than fully engaged in a certain process or activity, which can be either good or bad

Forms: vbhif-

JOB 9:18: RV JOB 9:18 · LV JOB 9:18 · Read together JOB 9:18

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OET-RV JOB 9:18

18 He doesn’t let me catch my breath.
 ⇔ He fills me with bitterness.

OET-LV JOB 9:18

18 Not he_permits_me to_bring_back my_breath/wind/spirit if/because he_surfeits_me bitter_things.

PSA 90:14: RV PSA 90:14 · LV PSA 90:14 · Read together PSA 90:14

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OET-RV PSA 90:14

14 Satisfy us in the morning with your loyal commitment
 ⇔ so that we can celebrate and be glad for the rest of our lives.

OET-LV PSA 90:14

14 Satisfy_us in_morning loyalty_of_your_covenant so_that_we_may_shout_for_joy and_so_that_we_may_rejoice in_all days_of_our.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 9:18 · LV JOB 9:18 · Read together JOB 9:18

PSA: RV PSA 90:14 · RV PSA 91:16 · RV PSA 103:5 · LV PSA 90:14 · LV PSA 91:16 · LV PSA 103:5 · Read together PSA 90:14 · Read together PSA 91:16 · Read together PSA 103:5

LAM: RV LAM 3:15 · LV LAM 3:15 · Read together LAM 3:15

Sense 5: to have enough (of someone or something)

Semantic domains: Hate (002001002014)

Core domains: Affection (004)

Definition: literally: to be satiated (with someone or something); hence: = state in which humans or deities are strongly displeased with people or activities

Forms: vbqal-

Synonyms: שׂנא

Antonyms: חפץ

PRO 25:17: RV PRO 25:17 · LV PRO 25:17 · Read together PRO 25:17

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OET-RV PRO 25:17

17 Don’t set foot in your neighbour’s house too often,
 ⇔ in case they get fed up with you and end up hating you.

OET-LV PRO 25:17

17 Make_precious foot_of_your from_the_house_of your_neighbour_of_your lest he_should_be_surfeited_with_you and_he_will_hate_you.

ISA 1:11: RV ISA 1:11 · LV ISA 1:11 · Read together ISA 1:11

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OET-RV ISA 1:11

11 “What do your many sacrifices mean to me?” asks Yahweh.
 ⇔ “I’ve had enough of the burnt offerings of rams,
 ⇔ and the fat of fattened animals,
 ⇔ and I’m not pleased by the blood of bulls or lambs or goats.

OET-LV ISA 1:11

11 To/for_what to/for_me the_multitude_of your(pl)_sacrifices_of_your(pl) YHWH he_says I_have_been_surfeited burnt_offerings_of rams and_the_fat_of fatlings and_the_blood_of bulls and_lambs and_goats not I_am_pleased.

Sense 6: to be full (of days) > to live long

Semantic domains: Old (002001001038)

Core domains: Age (005)

Definition: literally: to be satiated with days; hence: = process by which humans live to a very old age

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: שׂבע יָמִים

CH1 23:1: RV CH1 23:1 · LV CH1 23:1 · Read together CH1 23:1

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OET-RV CH1 23:1

23 By then David was old and coming to the end of his life, and he made his son Shelomoh king of Yisrael (Israel).

OET-LV CH1 23:1

23 And_Dāvid he_was_old and_he_was_satisfied days and_he_made_king DOM Shəlomoh son_of_his over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

CH2 24:15: RV CH2 24:15 · LV CH2 24:15 · Read together CH2 24:15

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OET-RV CH2 24:15

15 By then, Yehoyada was getting old, and he died at the age of 130,

OET-LV CH2 24:15

15 And_ Yəhōyādāˊ _he_became_old and_he_was_satisfied days and_he/it_died a_son_of one_hundred and_thirty year[s] at_death_of_his.

Sense 7: to take (one's) fill

Semantic domains: Possess (002003002020)

Definition: literally: to be satisfied; hence: = action by which humans take possession of objects until they are satisfied

Forms: vbqal-

PRO 5:10: RV PRO 5:10 · LV PRO 5:10 · Read together PRO 5:10

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OET-RV PRO 5:10

10 Then strangers might make use of your strength (as a slave)
 ⇔ ≈ and you end up working in a foreigner’s house.

OET-LV PRO 5:10

10 Lest strangers they_should_be_satisfied strength_of_your and_your(pl)_hard_of_labours in_house_of a_foreigner.

Sense 8: to have (one's) fill > to be contented

Semantic domains: Relief (002001002023)

Definition: literally: to be satiated; hence: = process by which the desire of humans is fulfilled

Forms: vbqal-

PSA 17:14: RV PSA 17:14 · LV PSA 17:14 · Read together PSA 17:14

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OET-RV PSA 17:14

14 Use your strength, Yahweh, to rescue me from men—
 ⇔ from people in this world whose prosperity is in this life alone.
 ⇔ You’ll fill the bellies of your treasured ones with riches—
 ⇔ they’ll have many children and will leave their wealth to them.

OET-LV PSA 17:14

14 From_men hand_of_your Oh_YHWH from_men from_the_world portion_of_who_their is_in_life and you_fill belly_of_their they_are_satisfied sons and_they_leave abundance_of_their to_children_of_their.

ECC 4:8: RV ECC 4:8 · LV ECC 4:8 · Read together ECC 4:8

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OET-RV ECC 4:8

8 Sometimes there’s a person living alone without a child or a relative, who works hard without stopping.
 ⇔ However, wealth doesn’t satisfy them because they wonder why they’re working so hard and not sitting down to enjoy their good things.
 ⇔ That also is pointless, and it’s an unpleasant business.

OET-LV ECC 4:8

8 There_was one_person and_there_was_not a_second_person also a_son and_a_brother there_belonged_not to_him/it and_there_was_not an_end to/from_all/each/any/every toil_of_his also mmm not it_was_satisfied wealth and_for_whom am_I toiling and_depriving DOM self_of_my from_good also this is_futility and_is_a_business evil it.
All 9 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: RV PSA 17:14 · LV PSA 17:14 · Read together PSA 17:14

ECC: RV ECC 4:8 · RV ECC 5:10 · LV ECC 4:8 · LV ECC 5:9 · Read together ECC 4:8 · Read together ECC 5:10

ISA: RV ISA 53:11 · RV ISA 66:11 · LV ISA 53:11 · LV ISA 66:11 · Read together ISA 53:11 · Read together ISA 66:11

JER: RV JER 50:10 · RV JER 50:19 · LV JER 50:10 · LV JER 50:19 · Read together JER 50:10 · Read together JER 50:19

EZE: RV EZE 16:28–29 · LV EZE 16:28–29 · Read together EZE 16:28–29

Sense 9: to give (one's) fill > to make contented

Semantic domains: Relief (002001002023)

Core domains: Joy and Grief (093)

Definition: NO DATA YET

Forms: vbhif-; vbpiel

PSA 145:16: RV PSA 145:16 · LV PSA 145:16 · Read together PSA 145:16

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OET-RV PSA 145:16

16 You open your hand
 ⇔ and satisfy the desire of every living thing.

OET-LV PSA 145:16

16 You_are_opening DOM hand_of_your and_you_are_satisfying to/from_all/each/any/every living_thing desire.

ISA 58:10: RV ISA 58:10 · LV ISA 58:10 · Read together ISA 58:10

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OET-RV ISA 58:10

10 give yourself to the hungry
 ⇔ and give those who are suffering what they need
 ⇔ then your light will rise in the darkness
 ⇔ and your darkness will be like the noonday.

OET-LV ISA 58:10

10 And_you_will_offer to_person self_of_your and_a_person_of afflicted you_will_satisfy and_it_will_rise in_darkness light_of_your and_gloom_of_your will_like_the_noon(s).
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: RV PSA 145:16 · LV PSA 145:16 · Read together PSA 145:16

ISA: RV ISA 58:10–11 · LV ISA 58:10–11 · Read together ISA 58:10–11

EZE: RV EZE 27:33 · LV EZE 27:33 · Read together EZE 27:33