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OSHB 2 Chr 29:9 נָפְלוּ (nāfəlū) Strongs=5307 Lemma=‘נָפַל’
contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’
Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural
Year=-726
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘נָפְלוּ’ (Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural) has 6 different glosses: ‘have_they_fallen’, ‘they_fell’, ‘they_fell_down’, ‘they_had_fallen’, ‘they_have_fallen’, ‘they_will_fall’.
GEN 4:6 contextual word gloss=‘have_they_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB GEN 4:6 word 9
OET-LV: 6 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to Qayin/(Cain) to/for_what does_it_burn to/for_you(fs) and_why have_they_fallen your(ms)_faces/face. (GEN_4:6)
OET-RV: 6 Then Yahweh said to Kayin, “Why are you so angry? And why are you frowning like that? (GEN 4:6)
2 SAM 1:12 contextual word gloss=‘they_had_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 SAM 1:12 word 18
OET-LV: 12 And_they_mourned and_they_wept and_they_fasted until the_evening on Shāʼūl and_on Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) his/its_son and_on the_people_of YHWH and_on the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because they_had_fallen by_sword. (SA2_1:12)
OET-RV: 12 and they mourned and wept and fasted until the evening for Sha’ul and for his son Yonatan, and for Yahweh’s people, because many Israelis had been killed. (SA2 1:12)
2 SAM 1:19 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 SAM 1:19 word 7
OET-LV: 19 The_beauty Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) on places_of_your_high is_slain how they_have_fallen the_mighty_ones. (SA2_1:19)
OET-RV: 19 “Yisrael’s splendour was slain in the hills.
⇔ ≈ How the powerful warriors have died. (SA2 1:19)
2 SAM 1:25 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 SAM 1:25 word 2
OET-LV: 25 How they_have_fallen the_mighty_ones in_the_middle of_the_battle Yōnātān on places_of_your_high is_slain. (SA2_1:25)
OET-RV: ⇔ 25 Those warriors have fallen in the middle of the battle.
⇔ ≈ Yonatan has been killed there on the hills. (SA2 1:25)
2 SAM 1:27 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 SAM 1:27 word 2
OET-LV: 27 How they_have_fallen the_mighty_ones and_ the_weapons_of _they_have_perished war. (SA2_1:27)
OET-RV: ⇔ 27 Yes, those powerful warriors have fallen,
⇔ ≈ and those weapons of war have been destroyed.” (SA2 1:27)
2 KI 25:11 contextual word gloss=‘they_had_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 KI 25:11 word 9
OET-LV: 11 And_DOM the_rest_of the_people which_remained in_city and_DOM those_who_had_fallen who they_had_fallen on the_king of_Bāⱱel and_DOM the_rest_of the_multitude Nəⱱūzarʼₐdān he_took_into_exile the_chief_of the_bodyguards. (KI2_25:11)
OET-RV: 11 He exiled all the rest of the people from the city, all the surrendered soldiers, and the rest of the population, (KI2 25:11)
1 CHR 12:20 contextual word gloss=‘they_fell’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 1 CHR 12:20 word 2
OET-LV: 20 and_some_of_Mənashsheh they_fell on Dāvid when_he_went with the_Fəlishtiy on Shāʼūl/(Saul) for_battle and_not they_helped_them if/because by_plan they_sent_him_away the_rulers_of the_Fəlishtiy to_say by_our_of_heads he_will_fall to master(s)_of_his Shāʼūl. (CH1_12:20)
OET-RV: 20 As David was going to Tsiklag, the following men from Menashsheh joined him: Adnah, Yozavad, Yediael, Mikael, another Yozavad, Elihu, and Tsilletai—the captains of units of thousands from Menashsheh. (CH1 12:20)
1 CHR 12:21 contextual word gloss=‘they_fell’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 1 CHR 12:21 word 4
OET-LV: 21 when_he_went to Tsiqlag/(Ziklag) they_fell on/upon/above_him/it from_Mənashsheh Adnach and_Yōzāⱱād/(Jozabad) and_Yədīˊₐʼēl/(Jediael) and_Mīkāʼēl and_Yōzāⱱād and_ʼElīhū and_Tsillətay/(Zillethai) the_chiefs_of the_thousands who belonged_to_Mənashsheh. (CH1_12:21)
OET-RV: 21 They helped David stand against bands of raiders, because all of them were powerful warriors and military leaders. (CH1 12:21)
2 CHR 15:9 contextual word gloss=‘they_had_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 CHR 15:9 word 12
OET-LV: 9 And_he_gathered DOM all_of Yəhūdāh and_Binyāmīn and_those_who_sojourned with_them from_ʼEfrayim and_Mənashsheh and_from_Shimˊōn if/because they_had_fallen on/upon/above_him/it from_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_increase_in_number when_they_saw if/because_that YHWH his/its_god with_him/it. (CH2_15:9)
OET-RV: 9 He assembled all the people from Yehudah and Benyamin, as well as the many people who had joined them from the tribes of Efrayim, Menashsheh, and Shimeon. (Many people had emmigrated from Yisrael into Yehudah when they had realised that his god Yahweh was helping him.) (CH2 15:9)
2 CHR 20:18 contextual word gloss=‘they_fell_down’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB 2 CHR 20:18 word 9
OET-LV: 18 And_ Yəhōshāfāţ _he_bowed_low face ground_to_the and_all Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_the_inhabitants_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) they_fell_down to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH to_bow_down to/for_YHWH. (CH2_20:18)
OET-RV: 18 Then King Yehoshafat bowed with his face to the ground, and all the people from Yerushalem and across Yehudah fell to their knees in front of Yahweh to worship him. (CH2 20:18)
PSA 16:6 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB PSA 16:6 word 2
OET-LV: 6 Boundary_lines they_have_fallen to_me in_(the)_places also an_inheritance_of it_is_beautiful on_me. (PSA_16:6)
OET-RV: 6 I’ve had a nice piece of land measured out for me—
⇔ it’s definitely a good inheritance that I received. (PSA 16:6)
PSA 36:13 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB PSA 36:13 word 2
OET-LV: 13 there they_have_fallen (of)_wickedness those_who_do_of they_were_pushed_down and_not they_were_able to_rise. (PSA_36:13)
PSA 55:5 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB PSA 55:5 word 6
OET-LV: 5 heart_of_my it_trembles within_me and_the_terrors_of death they_have_fallen on_me. (PSA_55:5)
OET-RV: 5 Fearfulness and trembling have hit me,
⇔ ≈ and horror has overwhelmed me. (PSA 55:5)
PSA 57:7 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB PSA 57:7 word 9
OET-LV: 7 a_net they_prepared for_my_of_feet self_of_my it_bowed_down they_dug to/for_my_face/front a_pit they_have_fallen in_the_midst_of_of_it Şelāh. (PSA_57:7)
OET-RV: 7 My heart is fixed, God, I’ve made my decision.
⇔ I will sing, yes, I’ll sing praises. (PSA 57:7)
PSA 69:10 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB PSA 69:10 word 7
OET-LV: 10 if/because the_zeal_of your_house_of_of it_has_consumed_me and_the_reproaches_of those_who_reproach_you they_have_fallen on_me. (PSA_69:10)
OET-RV: 10 When I wept and chose not to eat,
⇔ they insulted me. (PSA 69:10)
JER 38:19 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 38:19 word 11
OET-LV: 19 and_he/it_said the_king Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) to Yirməyāh I am_dreading DOM the_Yəhūdī/(Judeans) who they_have_fallen to the_ones_from_Kasdiy lest they_should_give DOM_me in_their_of_hand and_they_will_deal_wantonly with_me. (JER_38:19)
OET-RV: 19 ◙ (JER 38:19)
JER 39:9 contextual word gloss=‘they_had_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 39:9 word 9
OET-LV: 9 And_DOM the_rest_of the_people which_remained in_city and_DOM those_who_had_fallen who they_had_fallen on/upon/above_him/it and_DOM the_rest_of the_people which_remained Nebuzar- he_took_into_exile adan the_chief_of the_bodyguards Bāⱱel. (JER_39:9)
OET-RV: 9 ◙ (JER 39:9)
JER 46:12 contextual word gloss=‘they_will_fall’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 46:12 word 12
OET-LV: 12 nations They_will_hear shame_of_your and_your_of_outcry it_will_be_full the_earth/land if/because warrior over_warrior they_will_stumble together they_will_fall both_of_of_them. (JER_46:12)
OET-RV: 12 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 46:12)
JER 50:15 contextual word gloss=‘they_will_fall’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 50:15 word 6
OET-LV: 15 Shout_out on/upon_it(f) all_around it_will_give hand_of_its towers_of_its they_will_fall walls_of_its they_will_be_torn_down if/because is_the_vengeance_of YHWH it avenge_yourselves(pl) on_it just_as it_has_done do to/for_her/it. (JER_50:15)
OET-RV: 15 ◙ (JER 50:15)
JER 51:49 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 51:49 word 8
OET-LV: 49 Both Bāⱱel is_to_fall those_slain_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) as_well_as for_Bāⱱel they_have_fallen those_slain_of all_of the_earth/land. (JER_51:49)
OET-RV: 49 ◙ (JER 51:49)
JER 52:15 contextual word gloss=‘they_had_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB JER 52:15 word 11
OET-LV: 15 And_some_of_the_poor_people_of the_people and_DOM the_rest_of the_people which_remained in_city and_DOM those_who_had_fallen who they_had_fallen to the_king_of Bāⱱel and_DOM the_rest_of the_craftsman Nəⱱūzarʼₐdān he_took_into_exile the_chief_of the_bodyguards. (JER_52:15)
OET-RV: 15 ◙ (JER 52:15)
LAM 2:21 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB LAM 2:21 word 8
OET-LV: 21 they_have_lain_down to_ground streets youth and_old_person women_of_my_young and_my_young_of_men they_have_fallen by_sword you_have_killed in/on_day your_anger_of_of you_have_slaughtered not you_have_spared. (LAM_2:21)
OET-RV: 21 The young and the old lie down in the dirt in the streets.
⇔ My young men and women have fallen by the sword.
⇔ You’ve had them struck down—at the time of your anger you slaughtered.
⇔ You showed no compassion. (LAM 2:21)
EZE 31:12 contextual word gloss=‘they_fell’ word gloss=‘they_have_fallen’ OSHB EZE 31:12 word 10
OET-LV: 12 And_they_cut_it_down strangers ruthless_ones_of nations and_they_abandoned_it to the_mountains and_on/over_all the_valleys branches_of_its they_fell branches_of_its and_they_were_broken in_all_of the_ravines_of the_earth/land and_they_went_down from_its_of_shade all_of the_peoples_of the_earth/land and_they_abandoned_it. (EZE_31:12)
OET-RV: 12 and foreigners who were the terror of all the nations cut it off and left it to die. Its branches fell onto the mountains and all the valleys, and lay broken in all the land’s ravines. Then all the nations on earth came out from under its shade and went away from it. (EZE 31:12)