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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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תֹּועֵבָה

Strong’s: H8441

Associated OET lemmas: תּוֹעֵבַה

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: nsf

Related lemmas: תעב

Sense 1: abominable practice, abomination

Semantic domains: Wrong (002001003020)

Core domains: Behavior (017)

Definition: = state in which an event is considered utterly wrong and detestable

Synonyms: אָוֶן · זִמָּה · נִדָּה · עָוֶל · עִקֵּשׁ · רַע · רֹעַ

Show passage in OET: GEN 43:32

OET-RV GEN 43:32

32 So the servants served Yosef at his own table, and served the brothers separately and the Mitsrim (Egyptians) who were eating with him separately again (because Mitsrim won’t eat together with Ivrim (Hebrews), because Mitsrim would find that demeaning).

OET-LV GEN 43:32

32 And_they_set to_him/it for_him/it_being_alone and_for_them them_alone and_for_Miʦrayim/(Egypt)ians the_ones_eating with_him/it them_alone if/because not they_were_able the_Miʦrayimians to_eat with the_ˊIⱱrī/(Hebrews) food if/because is_an_abomination it to_Miʦrayim.
Show passage in OET: LEV 18:22

OET-RV LEV 18:22

22 Don’t have sexual relations with a man like with a woman—it’s an abomination.

OET-LV LEV 18:22

22 And_DOM a_male not you_will_lie the_lyings_of a_woman is_an_abomination it.

Jump to OET GEN 43:32 section.

Jump to OET LEV 18:22 section.

All 90 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: OET GEN 43:32

LEV: OET LEV 18:22 · OET LEV 18:26–27 · OET LEV 18:29–30 · OET LEV 20:13

DEU: OET DEU 7:25–26 · OET DEU 12:31 · OET DEU 13:14 · OET DEU 17:1 · OET DEU 17:4 · OET DEU 18:9 · OET DEU 18:12 · OET DEU 20:18 · OET DEU 22:5 · OET DEU 23:18 · OET DEU 24:4 · OET DEU 25:16 · OET DEU 27:15 · OET DEU 32:16

KI1: OET KI1 14:24

KI2: OET KI2 16:3 · OET KI2 21:2 · OET KI2 21:11

CH2: OET CH2 28:3 · OET CH2 33:2 · OET CH2 36:8 · OET CH2 36:14

EZR: OET EZR 9:1 · OET EZR 9:11 · OET EZR 9:14

PRO: OET PRO 6:16 · OET PRO 8:7 · OET PRO 11:1 · OET PRO 11:20 · OET PRO 13:19 · OET PRO 15:8–9 · OET PRO 15:26 · OET PRO 16:12 · OET PRO 20:10 · OET PRO 20:23 · OET PRO 21:27 · OET PRO 26:25 · OET PRO 28:9

ISA: OET ISA 1:13

JER: OET JER 6:15 · OET JER 7:10 · OET JER 8:12 · OET JER 32:35 · OET JER 44:4 · OET JER 44:22

EZE: OET EZE 5:9 · OET EZE 6:9 · OET EZE 6:11 · OET EZE 7:3–4 · OET EZE 7:8–9 · OET EZE 8:6 · OET EZE 8:9 · OET EZE 8:13 · OET EZE 8:15 · OET EZE 8:17 · OET EZE 9:4 · OET EZE 12:16 · OET EZE 16:2 · OET EZE 16:22 · OET EZE 16:43 · OET EZE 16:47 · OET EZE 16:50–51 · OET EZE 16:58 · OET EZE 18:12–13 · OET EZE 18:24 · OET EZE 20:4 · OET EZE 22:2 · OET EZE 22:11 · OET EZE 23:36 · OET EZE 33:26 · OET EZE 33:29 · OET EZE 36:31 · OET EZE 43:8 · OET EZE 44:6–7 · OET EZE 44:13

MAL: OET MAL 2:11

Sense 2: abomination

Semantic domains: People (001001002003)

Core domains: Behavior (017)

Definition: = people, animals, and inanimate objects that are considered utterly wrong and detestable, because of their condition, their behavior, or because of certain customs

Further resources: Realia:4.6

Synonyms: אָוֶן · זִמָּה · נִדָּה · עָוֶל · עִקֵּשׁ · רַע · רֹעַ

Show passage in OET: GEN 46:34

OET-RV GEN 46:34

34 then you should answer, ‘Your servants have been livestock men from our youth and until now, both we and also our fathers,’ so that you can settle here in Goshen, because Mitsrim (Egyptians) despise sheep herders.”

OET-LV GEN 46:34

34 And_you(pl)_will_say men_of livestock your_servants they_have_been since_youth(s)_of_our and_unto now both we as_well_as fathers_of_our in_account_of you(pl)_may_dwell in_land of_Goshen if/because is_the_abomination_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) every_of shepherd_of sheep.
Show passage in OET: EXO 8:22

OET-RV EXO 8:26

26 “It wouldn’t be right to do that,” Mosheh replied, “because our sacrifices to Yahweh our god would be offensive to Mitsrim. Listen, if we made sacrifices in front of the Mitsrim that are repulsive to them, wouldn’t they throw rocks at us to try to kill us?

OET-LV EXO 8:22

22  And_ Mosheh _he/it_said not is_established for_doing thus if/because the_abomination_of Miʦrayim we_will_sacrifice to/for_YHWH god_of_our HERE we_will_sacrifice DOM the_abomination_of Miʦrayim to_eyes_of_their and_not will_they_stone_us.

Jump to OET GEN 46:34 section.

Jump to OET EXO 8:26 section.

All 12 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: OET GEN 46:34

EXO: OET EXO 8:26

DEU: OET DEU 14:3

PSA: OET PSA 88:8

PRO: OET PRO 3:32 · OET PRO 12:22 · OET PRO 16:5 · OET PRO 17:15 · OET PRO 24:9 · OET PRO 29:27

ISA: OET ISA 41:24

JER: OET JER 2:7

Sense 3: abomination, detestable thing

Semantic domains: Cult Objects (001004001006)

Core domains: Behavior (017); Idolatry (085)

Definition: = a reference to the physical likeness or representation of a person, animal, or thing, ► functioning as an object of non-sanctioned worship, ≈ with a very strong added connotation of something utterly detestable

Further resources: Realia:4.6

Synonyms: שִׁקּוּץ

Show passage in OET: CH2 34:33

OET-RV CH2 34:33

33 So King Yoshiyah (Josiah) removed all the disgusting idols from all the Israeli regions, and he made everyone in Yisrael (Israel) serve their god Yahweh—during his lifetime they never turned away from Yahweh, their ancestors’ god.

OET-LV CH2 34:33

33 And_ Yoʼshiyyāh/(Josiah) _he_removed DOM all_of the_abominations from_all the_lands which belonged_to_the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_made_to_serve DOM every_of (the)_one_who_was_found in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_serve DOM YHWH god_of_their all_of his/its_days not they_turned_aside from_after YHWH the_god_of their_ancestors_of_their.
Show passage in OET: ISA 44:19

OET-RV ISA 44:19

19 No one gives much thought to their actions.
 ⇔ They don’t apply knowledge and understanding, to say,
 ⇔ ‘I burnt half of the wood in the fire and baked bread on the coals.
 ⇔ I roasted meat on it and ate it.
 ⇔ Then I’ll take the remainder to make a detestable idol.
 ⇔ I’ll bow down to a piece of wood from a tree.’

OET-LV ISA 44:19

19 And_not he_brings_back to his/its_heart and_not knowledge and_not understanding to_say of_it_of_half I_burnt in a_fire and_also I_baked on coals_of_its bread I_roasted meat and_I_ate_it and_the_remainder_of_of_it (into)_an_abomination will_I_make to_a_product_of a_tree will_I_prostrate_myself.

Jump to OET CH2 34:33 section.

Jump to OET ISA 44:19 section.

All 9 recorded passages for this sense

CH2: OET CH2 34:33

ISA: OET ISA 44:19

JER: OET JER 16:18

EZE: OET EZE 5:11 · OET EZE 7:20 · OET EZE 11:18 · OET EZE 11:21 · OET EZE 14:6 · OET EZE 16:36

Sense 4: detestable (deity)

Semantic domains: Titles (003001017)

Core domains: Behavior (017); Idolatry (085)

Definition: = a reference to one of the deities of the nations, expressing strong disgust

Synonyms: שִׁקּוּץ

Show passage in OET: KI2 23:13

OET-RV KI2 23:13

13 The king desecrated the hilltop shrines that faced Yerushalem—they were south of the Mt. of Destruction’ (the Mt. of Olives). King Shelomoh (Solomon) had built shrines for Ashtarot (the disgusting god of the Tsidonim (Sidonians)) and for Kemosh (the disgusting god of Moav (Moab)) and for Molek (the disgusting god of the Amonim).

OET-LV KI2 23:13

13 And_DOM the_high_places which were_on the_face_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) which were_from_the_south_of the_mountain_of (the)_destruction which Shəlomoh/(Solomon) the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_had_built to_Astarte the_detestable_thing_of the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_to_Kəmōsh/(Chemosh) the_detestable_thing_of Mōʼāⱱ and_to_Malkām the_abomination_of the_people_of ˊAmmōn the_king he_made_unclean.

Jump to OET KI2 23:13 section.