20 Seven years after we’d been taken to Babylon, some Israeli elders came to get me to ask Yahweh for advice for them. 2 Then Yahweh gave me this message: 3 “Humanity’s child, tell the Israeli elders that the master Yahweh says this: Have you all come to get advice from me? As I live, I won’t allow you to ask for my advice. That is the master Yahweh’s declaration.’

4 Will you judge them? Will you judge, humanity’s child? Let them know about their ancestors’ disgusting behaviour. 5 Tell them that the master Yahweh says this: On the day that I chose Israel and made myself known to them in Egypt, I raised my hand to make a promise to Yakov’s descendants. I told them, “I am Yahweh your God”—[ref] 6 on that day I raised my hand to make a promise to them that I would bring them out of Egypt into a land that I had carefully selected for them. It was flowing with milk and honey—it was the most beautiful of all the lands. 7 I told them, “Let each family throw away the idols from Egypt plus any other detestable things they have. Don’t defile yourselves. I am Yahweh your God.” 8 But they rebelled against me and were unwilling to listen to me. They didn’t throw away the detestable things they have or abandon their Egyptian idols, so I determined to pour out my fury upon them to satisfy my rage among them right there in Egypt. 9 I did that to protect my reputation so it wouldn’t be tarnished in the eyes of the nations where they were staying. I made myself clearly known to them[fn] by bringing them out of Egypt.

10 So I led them out of Egypt and took them into the wilderness. 11 Then I gave them my instructions and regulations—anyone who follows them will live.[ref] 12 I also established rest days as a sign between myself and them—for them to know that I am Yahweh who declares them different from others.[ref] 13 But the Israeli people rebelled against me in the wilderness. They wouldn’t follow my instructions and they rejected my regulations, when if they’d obeyed them, they would live. They severely disrespected my rest days, so I said I’d pour my fury out on them in the wilderness in order to end them. 14 But I did that to protect my reputation so it wouldn’t be tarnished in the eyes of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out of Egypt. 15 So I myself took action by making a promise to them in the wilderness not to bring them into the land that I had been going to give them—a land flowing with milk and honey which was the most beautiful out of all the lands.[ref] 16 I promised that because they had rejected my instructions and follow my regulations and they disrespected my rest days, because what they really wanted was their idols. 17 But I pitied them so I didn’t wipe them out in the wilderness.

18 I told their children in the wilderness, “Don’t follow your parents’ habits or behaviour, and don’t defile yourselves with their idols. 19 I am Yahweh your God—follow my instructions, obey my regulations, 20 and keep my rest days different from other days so that they’ll be a sign between me and you. That way you’ll all know that I am Yahweh your God.”

21 However their sons and daughters rebelled against me. They didn’t keep my instructions or follow my regulations, when if they’d obeyed them, they would live. They disrespected my rest days, so I determined to pour out my fury upon them to satisfy my rage against them in the wilderness. 22 But I didn’t proceed for the sake of my reputation, so it wouldn’t be mocked by the nations who saw me bring the Israelis out of Egypt. 23 So I took action in the wilderness, promising that instead I would scatter them among the nations and disperse them into other countries.[ref] 24 I decided to do that since they hadn’t obeyed my instructions, and since they had rejected my regulations and disrepected my rest days—they really wanted their fathers’ idols.

25 Then I even gave them instructions that weren’t good, and regulations that they couldn’t live by. 26 I declared them to be defiled because of the gifts they gave (they sacrificed every woman’s firstborn child in the fire) so that I could fill them with horror so they would know that I am Yahweh.’

27 Therefore, humanity’s child, speak to the Israeli people and tell them that the master Yahweh says this: ‘That was also how your ancestors blasphemed me when they were unfaithful to me. 28 When I brought them into the land that I’d promised to give them, then whenever they saw any high hill and leafy tree, they offered their sacrifices. They provoked me with their offerings, and also burnt their fragrant incense there and poured out their drink offerings. 29 Then I asked them, “What’s this high place where you present your offerings?” so the place is called Bamah (meaning ‘High place’)to this day.’

30 Therefore tell the Israeli people that the master Yahweh asks this: ‘Why do you all defile yourselves with the ways of your ancestors? So why do you act like prostitutes, searching for disgusting things? 31 When you offer up your gifts to this day (offering your sons as burnt sacrifices), you defile yourselves with all your idols. So why should I let you try to find me, you Israeli people? As I live, I won’t allow you all to request my help or advice. That is the master Yahweh’s declaration. 32 The thought that is forming in your mind will never happen. You all say, “Let us be like the other nations—like the clans in other countries who worship wood and stone.”