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OET-RV 1KI Chapter 2

OET1KI 2 ©

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

2:1 David’s final words to Shelomoh

2When David knew that his death was close, he instructed his son Shelomoh, 2“I’ll soon be coming to my end, but you must be strong and sensible. 3You must maintain your God Yahweh’s charge to walk in his ways, to keep his statutes, his commandments, his judgments, and his testimonies, according to what is written in Mosheh’s instructions, so that you’ll be wise in everything you do and everywhere that you turn, 4so that Yahweh’s promise to me that he’d keep one of my descendants on Israel’s throne, will stand because he gave the condition, ‘If your descendants will obey me and worship me in truth with all their hearts and with all their souls.’

5“Also you’re aware of what Tseruyah’s son Yoav did to me—what he did to two of the commanders of Israel’s armies—to Ner’s son Abner and to Yeter’s son Amasa. He murdered them, shedding blood in peace-time as if it was in a war, and the blood guilt is on him from head to toe.[ref] 6So use your own wisdom, but don’t let Yoav get old and die peacefully.

7However, return loyal kindness to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and invite them to join you at your table because they helped me when I was fleeing from your brother Abshalom.[ref]

8Then there’s Gera’s son Shimei, the Benyamite from Bahurim. He cursed me horribly when I was going to Mahanaim. Then he went down to meet me at the Yordan, and I promised him by Yahweh that I wouldn’t execute him,[ref] 9so don’t leave him unpunished now. You’re a wise man and you’ll know how to handle him. Although he’s old, make sure he has a bloody death.

2:10 David’s death

10Then David breathed his last and was buried in the City of David. 11He had reigned over Israel for forty years—seven years from Hebron and thirty-three years from Yerushalem.[ref] 12Shelomoh replaced his father David on the throne, and his authority was established with firmness.[ref]

2:13 Adoniyyah’s provocation and death

13Then Haggit’s son Adoniyyah came to Shelomoh’s mother Batsheva and she asked him, “Is your coming peaceful?”

It is,” he replied. 14Can I ask you something?

Go ahead,” she answered.

15“You yourself know that the kingship was for me as the oldest son,” he said, “and all Israel wanted me to reign. But then Yahweh decided that it was for my brother, and then everything got turned around. 16So now, I have only one thing to request from you—please don’t refuse me.”

“Go on,” she said.

17He said, “Please speak to Shelomoh the king because he wouldn’t refuse you. Ask him to give me Avishag the Shunammite as my wife.”[ref]

18Okay,” Batsheva agreed, “I’ll personally speak to the king for you.”

19So Batsheva went to King Shelomoh to speak to him on Adoniyyah’s behalf. The king rose to meet her and bowed down to her. Then he sat on his throne and he had a throne placed on his right for his mother to sit on. 20Then she said, “I have one small request for you. Please don’t say you won’t do it

What’s your request, my mother,” the king responded, “because I couldn’t refuse you.”

21“Let Avishag the Shunammite,” she said, “be given to your brother Adoniyyah as a wife.”

22King Shelomoh answered his mother, “You’re requesting Avishag the Shunammite for Adoniyyah! You might as well request the throne for him, because he’s my brother and he’s older than I am! And then he’ll want Evyatar the priest and Tseruyah’s son Yoav!” 23Then Shelomoh promised by Yahweh, “May God do to me whatever he wants, unless Adoniyyah pays with his life for saying that. 24And now as Yahweh lives, the one who established me and caused me to sit on the throne of my father David, and who promised David’s descendants to continue reigning, Adoniyyah will certainly be put to death today.”

25So King Shelomoh instructed Yehoyada’s son Benayah and he went and struck Adoniyyah down and he died.

2:26 Evyatar’s banishment and Yoav’s death

26Then concerning Evyatar the priest, the king told him, “Go to your fields at Anatot because you’re marked for death, but I won’t do it today because you carried my master Yahweh’s sacred box ahead of my father David, and because you suffered through all that my father suffered.”[ref] 27That was how Shelomoh banished Evyatar from being a priest to Yahweh. It was done to fulfill what Yahweh had said at Shiloh said about removing Eli’s descendants.[ref]

28When the news of that reached Yoav, he fled to Yahweh’s tent and held onto the horns of the altar, because he had supported Adoniyyah (even though he hadn’t supported Avshalom). 29Someone told King Shelomoh that Yoav had fled to Yahweh’s tent and was there beside the altar, so Shelomoh instructed Yehoyada’s son Benayah, “Go and strike him down.” 30So Benayah entered Yahweh’s tent and he told Yoav, “The king said for you to come out.”

“No, I’ll die here,” he replied.

So Benayah went back to the king and reported both sides of the conversation 31and the king told him, “Just do what he said. Kill him and bury him, and in that way you’ll remove the blood guilt from me and my descendants for the blood that Yoav shed without cause. 32Yahweh will return his blood onto his own head, because he attacked two men more righteous and better than himself: Ner’s son Abner, the commander of Israel’s army, and Yeter’s son Amasa, the commander of Yehudah’s army. He killed them with the sword and my father David didn’t have anything to do with it. 33Their shed blood will return onto Joav’s head and on the heads of his descendants forever. But for David and his family and his descendants and his throne, Yahweh will give peace forever.”

34So Yehoyada’s son Benayah went and struck Yoav at the altar and killed him. Then he was buried on his property in the wilderness. 35The king appointed Benayah as army commander to replace Yoav, and appointed Tsadok as priest in place of Evyatar.

2:36 The killing to Shimei

36Then the king summoned Shimei and told him, “Build yourself a house here in Yerushalem and live there. But don’t go anywhere else 37because the day that you leave and cross the Kidron valley, you can be certain that you’ll die. Your blood will be on your own head.”

38“My master the king,” Shimei responded, “your decision is good and your servant will do just what you said.”

39However, three years later, two of Shimei’s slaves fled to Maacah’s son, King Akish of Gat, and Shimei was told where they’d gone. 40So Shimei saddled his donkey and rode it to Akish at Gat to try to find his slaves and he was able to recover them 41But Shelomoh was told that Shimei left Yerushalem and gone to Gath and then returned. 42So the king summoned Shimei and asked him, “Didn’t I get you to promise by Yahweh that you heard me say that whenever you leave here, you’ll certainly die? And didn’t you tell me that it was a good decision? 43So why didn’t you keep the promise by Yahweh and obey what I instructed you? 44You yourself know all the evil things that you did to my father David, so now Yahweh will return your evil on your head. 45But despite what you yelled out,[ref] Yahweh will bless me as king, and David’s throne will be established forever in front of Yahweh.”

46Then the king commanded Yehoyada’s son Benayah, and he went out and put Shimei to death.

In those ways, Shelomoh established his control of the kingdom.


2:5: a 2Sam 3:27; b 2Sam 20:10.

2:7: 2Sam 17:27-29.

2:8: 2Sam 16:5-13; 19:16-23.

2:11: 2Sam 5:4-5; 1Ch 3:4.

2:12: 1Ch 29:23.

2:17: 1Ki 1:3-4.

2:26: a 2Sam 15:24; b 1Sam 22:20-23.

2:27: 1Sam 2:27-36.

2:45 2Sa 16:5-8.

OET1KI 2 ©

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