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Open English Translation GEN Chapter 20

GEN 20 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

20:1 Abraham and Abimelech and Sarah

20Then Abraham travelled from there to the Negev region and he settled between Kadesh and Shur, staying in Gerar for a while. 2Abraham had told people his wife Sarah was his sister, so Abimelech the king of Gerar sent for Sarah and took her.[ref] 3But God came to Abimelech in a dream in the night and told him, “Listen, you’re as good as dead because of that woman you took because she is married to a husband.”

4Now Abimelech hadn’t gone near to her, so he said, “My master, would you destroy a nation even though it’s innocent? 5Didn’t Abraham himself tell me that she was his sister? And she herself also said that he was her brother. I did this with a clear conscience and with clean hands.”

6Then God said to him in the dream, “Yes, I know that you did this with a clear conscience and indeed I kept you from sinning against me. I didn’t allow you to touch her for that reason. 7So now, return that man’s wife because he’s a prophet, and he’ll pray for you and you’ll live. But if you don’t return her, be certain that you and all your people will surely die.”

8So King Abimelech got up early in the morning and called for all of his slaves to come, and he explained the entire situation to them and they were very scared. 9Then he sent for Abraham and asked him, “What have you done to us? What did I do to you that you would cause all this trouble for me and my people? What you did to me should never have happened.” 10Then he asked again, “What were you thinking when you did that?”

11“Because I thought that there’s probably no one around here who obeys God,” replied Abraham “so they might kill me because of my wife. 12Besides that, Sarah actually is my half-sister. We have the same father, but different mothers, and then it was her that I took as a wife. 13Later when God got me to leave my father’s home, I said to her, ‘You could do this one kindness do for me: Everywhere we go, just tell them that he’s your brother.’ ”

14Then King Abimelech returned Sarah his wife to him and also gave him flocks and herds, and male and female slaves, 15and he told him, “Look, my land is in front of you. Settle wherever looks good to you.” 16Then he said to Sarah, “Listen, I’ve given 1,000 pieces of silver to your brother. That’s for you to demonstrate that you did nothing wrong, so that you’re completely cleared.”

17Then Abraham prayed to God, and God healed Abimelech and his wife and his slave women so that they could have children, 18because Yahweh had made every woman in Abimelech’s household barren because of what had been happening to Abraham’s wife, Sarah.


20:2: Gen 12:13; 26:7.

20and_journeyed from_there ʼAⱱrāhām towards_land the_Negeⱱ and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived between Qādēsh and_between Shūr and_sojourned in/on/at/with_Gerar.
2And_he/it_said ʼAⱱrāhām concerning Sārāh his/its_wife/woman sister_my she and_sent ʼAⱱīmelek the_king of_Gerar and_he/it_took DOM Sārāh.
3And_came god to ʼAⱱīmelek in/on/at/with_dream the_night and_he/it_said to_him/it see_you [are]_about_to_die on the_woman whom you_have_taken and_she [is]_married of_a_husband.
4And_ʼAⱱīmelek not he_had_drawn_near to_her/it and_said my_master nation also righteous will_you_kill.
5Not he did_he_say to_me sister_my she and_she also she she_said my_brother/kindred he in/on/at/with_integrity heart_my and_in/on/at/with_innocence hands_my I_have_done this.
6And_he/it_said to_him/it the_ʼElohīm in/on/at/with_dream also I I_know if/because_that in/on/at/with_integrity heart_your you_did this and_kept also I DOM_you from_sinning to_me on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not let_you to_touch on_her.
7And_now return the_wife the_man if/because [is]_a_prophet he and_pray for_you and_live and_if not_you [are]_returning_[her] know if/because_that surely_(die) you_will_die you and_all who to/for_you(fs).
8And_rose_early ʼAⱱīmelek in/on/at/with_morning and_he/it_called to/from_all/each/any/every servants_his and_he/it_spoke DOM all the_things the_these in/on/at/with_hearing_them and_afraid the_men exceedingly.
9And_he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek for_ʼAⱱrāhām and_he/it_said to_him/it what have_you_done to/for_ourselves and_how have_I_sinned to/for_you(fs) (cmp) you_have_brought on_me and_on kingdom_my a_sin great deeds which not they_will_be_done you_have_done with_me.
10And_he/it_said ʼAⱱīmelek to ʼAⱱrāhām what did_you_see (cmp) you_have_done DOM the_thing the_this.
11And_he/it_said ʼAⱱrāhām if/because I_said certainly there_[is]_not fear of_god in/on/at/with_place the_this and_kill_me on the_matter wife_my.
12And_also truly sister_my the_daughter father_my she only not the_daughter mother_my and_it_became to_me to/for_(a)_woman.
13And_he/it_was just_as they_caused_to_wander DOM_me god from_house father’s_my and_said to/for_her/it this kindness_your which you_will_do with_me to every the_place where we_will_go which_to say to_me my_brother/kindred he.
14And_he/it_took ʼAⱱīmelek sheep and_oxen and_male_slaves and_female_slaves and_he/it_gave to_ʼAⱱrāhām and_returned to_him/it DOM Sārāh his/its_wife/woman.
15And_he/it_said ʼAⱱīmelek there land_my to_your_face in/on/at/with_good in/on/at/with_eyes_of_you dwell.
16And_to_Sārāh he_said here I_give a_thousand silver to_brother_your there it to/for_you(fs) [is]_a_covering of_eyes to_all/each/any/every who with_you and_DOM everyone and_vindicated.
17And_prayed ʼAⱱrāhām to the_ʼElohīm and_healed god DOM ʼAⱱīmelek and_DOM his/its_wife/woman and_female_slaves_his and_bore_children.
18If/because completely_(shut_up) he_had_shut_up YHWH behind every womb of_household of_ʼAⱱīmelek on the_matter of_Sārāh the_wife of_ʼAⱱrāhām.

GEN 20 ©

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