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Open English Translation GEN Chapter 44

GEN 44 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

44Then Yosef commanded his head servant, “Fill the men’s sacks with grain, as much as they are able to carry, and put each man’s payment back into the top of his sack. 2And put my own silver cup in the top of the youngest one’s sack along with his payment.” So he did what he was instructed. 3The next morning at daylight, the brothers and their donkeys were sent off to start their trip home. 4They hadn’t gone very far out of the city when Yosef told his head servant, “Get up and, follow after those men. When you overtake them, ask them, ‘Why did you repay good with evil? 5Isn’t this the cup that my master drinks from and indeed, what he divines with? You’ve done evil taking that.’ ”

6So the servant overtook them and did exactly what he’d been instructed to do. 7But they asked him, “Why does my master say that? Far be it from your servants to do something like that. 8Listen, we brought the silver that we found in the top of our sacks back to you from the land of Canaan. So why would we then steal silver or gold from the house of your master? 9If you find anything stolen with any of us, that person can be executed, and the rest of us can also be taken as slaves for my master.”

10“Indeed,” the servant replied, “according to your words, that’s how it’ll be: whoever is found with the stolen cup will become my slave, but you others will be free to go.” 11So each of the brothers quickly lowered his sack to the ground, and each one opened his sack. 12Then Yosef’s servant searched beginning with the oldest and ending with the youngest, and the cup was found in Benyamin’s sack. 13Seeing this, the brothers tore their clothes (as a sign of their distress), and each one loaded up his donkey, and they all returned to the city.

14When Yehudah and his brothers got to Yosef’s house, he was still there, and they fell to their knees and bowed to the ground in front of him. 15“What’s this that you’ve done?” Yosef demanded. “Didn’t you know that a man like me can certainly divine the truth?”

16“What can we say to my master?” Yehudah answered. “What words could we speak? How could we possibly justify ourselves? God has exposed the sin of your servants. So now, we are slaves for my master—both we and the one who was found with the cup.”

17“Far be it from me to do that.” Yosef corrected them. “Only the man who had the cup will become my slave, and the rest of you can go back to your father in peace.”

44And_he/it_commanded DOM the_one_who was_over household_of_his to_say fill DOM the_sacks_of the_men food just_as they_are_able to_carry and_put the_silver_of each_man in_the_mouth_of his_sack_of_of.
2And_DOM cup_of_my the_cup_of (the)_silver you_will_put in_the_mouth_of the_sack_of the_small(sg) and_DOM the_silver_of his_grain_of_of and_he/it_made according_to_the_message_of Yōşēf/(Joseph) which he_had_spoken.
3The_morning it_was_light and_the_men they_were_sent_off they and_their_of_donkeys.
4They they_went_out DOM the_city not they_had_gone_far and_Yōşēf he_said to_the_one_who was_over household_of_his arise pursue after the_men and_you_will_overtake_them and_you_will_say to_them to/for_what have_you(pl)_repaid evil for good.
5Am_not is_this that_which he_drinks my_master in/on/over_him/it and_he indeed_(divine) he_practices_divination in/on/over_him/it you(pl)_have_done_evil that_which you(pl)_have_done.
6And_he_overtook_them and_he/it_spoke to_them DOM the_words/messages the_these.
7And_they_said to_him/it to/for_what my_master does_he_speak according_the_words/messages the_these far_be_it to_your(pl)_of_servants from_doing according_the_manner (the)_this.
8Here silver which we_found in_the_mouth_of our_sacks_of_of we_brought_back to_you from_the_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) and_how will_we_steal from_the_house_of your(pl)_master(s)_of_of silver or gold.
9anyone_whom it_is_found with_him/it of_your(pl)_of_servants and_he_will_die and_also we we_will_belong to_my_of_master to_slaves.
10And_he/it_said also now according_to_of_your(pl)_words/messages will_be_so it anyone_whom it_is_found with_him/it he_will_be to/for_me a_slave and_you(pl) you(pl)_will_be innocent.
11And_they_hurried and_they_brought_down each_man DOM sack_of_his the_ground_to and_they_opened each_man sack_of_his.
12And_he_searched with_brother he_began and_with_brother he_finished and_it_was_found the_cup in_the_sack_of Binyāmīn.
13And_they_tore clothes_of_their and_ each_man _he_loaded on donkey_of_his and_they_went_back to_the_city.
14And_ Yəhūdāh/(Judah) _he_came and_his_of_brothers the_house_of_to of_Yōşēf/(Joseph) and_he still_he was_there and_they_fell before_him the_ground_to.
15And_he/it_said to/for_them Yōşēf what is_the_deed the_this which you(pl)_have_done am_not do_you(pl)_know if/because_that indeed_(divine) he_practices_divination a_man who is_like_me.
16And_ Yəhūdāh _he/it_said what will_we_say to_my_of_master what will_we_speak and_what will_we_justify_ourselves the_ʼElohīm he_has_found DOM the_guilt_of your_servants here_we are_slaves of_my_of_master both we as_well_as the_one_who it_was_found the_cup in_his/its_hand.
17And_he/it_said far_be_it to/for_me from_doing this the_man whom it_was_found the_cup in_his/its_hand he he_will_be to/for_me slave and_you(pl) go_up to_peace to father_of_your(pl).

18Then Yehudah went closer to Yosef and said quietly, “Please, my master, please let your servant speak a word in my master’s ears, and don’t get angry with me, since you’re as powerful as Far’oh. 19My master previously asked his servants if we had a father or another brother? 20And we answered to my master, ‘Yes, we have an elderly father and also the youngest son of his old age. But that son’s brother is dead, so he alone is left of his mother’s children, and his father loves him.’ 21Then you told your servants, ‘Bring the other son here so I can see him myself.’ 22And we said to my master, ‘The young man isn’t able to leave his father, because if he does, then the old man will die.’ 23But then you said to your servants, ‘If your youngest brother doesn’t come with you, you won’t get access to me again.’

24After all that, when we went back to your servant my father, we explained your words to him, my master. 25Eventually, our father told us, ‘Return there to buy some food for us.’ 26But we told him, ‘We can’t go back unless our youngest brother is with us, because we wouldn’t be able to get access to that man if our youngest brother wasn’t with us.’ 27Then your servant my father told us, ‘You know that my wife gave birth to two sons for me. 28One of them went away from me, and I’ve assumed that he was torn to pieces, and I’ve never seen him again. 29So if you also take this son away and something happened to him, then you’d bring my gray head down to the grave in misery.’

30So now, if I was to return home to your servant my father without that young man, since his father’s soul is bound to his soul, 31then as soon as he sees that the young man isn’t will us, then he’ll have a heart attack and so your servants will bring the gray head of your servant our father down to the grave in misery. 32But your servant guaranteed the young man to my father, saying, ‘If I don’t get him back to you, then I will have sinned against my father all my life.’

33So now, please let your servant stay as a slave for my master instead of the young man, and let the young man go home with his brothers. 34So now, how could I possibly go home to my father if that young man isn’t with me? I wouldn’t be able to cope with my father’s misery.”

18and_he_drew_near to_him/it Yəhūdāh and_he/it_said pardon_me my_master may_he_speak please servant_of_your a_message in_the_ears_of my_master and_not let_it_burn anger_of_your on_your_of_servant if/because as_you as_Parˊoh.
19My_master he_asked DOM servants_of_his to_say is_there to/for_you(pl) a_father or a_brother.
20And_we_said to my_master there_is to/for_us a_father old and_child/boy/young_man old_age(s) young and_his_of_brother he_died and_he_was_left he for_him/it_being_alone to_his_of_mother and_his_of_father he_loves_him.
21And_she/it_said to your_servants bring_him_down to_me so_that_I_may_set eye_of_my on/upon/above_him/it.
22And_we_said to my_master not he_will_be_able the_young_man to_leave DOM his/its_father and_he_will_leave DOM his/its_father and_he_will_die.
23And_she/it_said to your_servants if not he_will_come_down brother_of_your(pl) the_small(sg) with_you(pl) not you(pl)_will_repeat to_see face_of_my.
24And_he/it_was if/because we_went_up to servant_of_your father_of_my and_we_told to_him/it DOM the_words/messages_of my_master.
25father_of_our And_he/it_said go_back buy to/for_us a_little_of food.
26And_we_said not we_are_able to_go_down if (there) brother_of_our the_small(sg) is_with_us and_we_will_go_down if/because not we_will_be_able to_see the_face_of the_man and_our_of_brother the_small(sg) not_he is_with_us.
27servant_of_your And_he/it_said father_of_my to_us you(pl) you(pl)_know if/because_that two_sons she_bore to/for_me wife_of_my.
28And_he/it_went_out the_one from_with_me and_I_said surely surely_(tear) he_has_been_torn_to_pieces and_not I_have_seen_him until now.
29And_you(pl)_will_take also DOM this_one from_with presence_of_my and_it_will_happen_to_him harm and_you(pl)_will_cause_to_go_down DOM hair_of_my_gray in_calamity Shəʼōl_to.
30And_now just_as_I_come to servant_of_your father_of_my and_the_lad not_he is_with_us and_his_of_life is_bound_up with_his_of_life.
31And_it_was just_as_he_sees if/because_that is_not the_young_man and_he_will_die your_servants and_they_will_bring_down DOM the_gray_hair_of your_servant_of_of father_of_our in_sorrow Shəʼōl_to.
32If/because servant_of_your he_stood_surety_for DOM the_young_man from_with father_of_my to_say if not I_will_bring_him to_you and_I_will_be_culpable to_my_of_father all_of the_days.
33And_now let_him_remain please servant_of_your in_place_of the_young_man a_slave of_my_of_master and_the_lad let_him_go_up with brothers_of_his.
34If/because how will_I_go_up to father_of_my and_the_lad not_he is_with_me lest I_should_look on_calamity which it_will_find DOM father_of_my.
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GEN 44 ©

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