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Open English Translation GEN Chapter 40

GEN 40 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

40Sometime after that the Egyptian king’s cupbearer and baker sinned against their master, also known as Far’oh. 2Far’oh was angry at those two officials 3and he put them in the custody of the chief of the guards—in the prison where Yosef was also being held. 4There the chief of the guards assigned Yosef to serve them.

After they’d been in custody for quite some time, 5the king’s cupbearer and baker in prison each had separate dreams on the same night, and each man’s dream had its own interpretation. 6The next morning, Yosef came to them, and wow, they were worried, 7so he asked the two former officials of Far’oh, “Why are you looking so upset today?”

8“We each had a dream last night,” they answered, “but there’s no one here who can tell us what our dreams mean.”

God is the only one who gives someone the ability to interpret the meaning of dreams,” Yosef replied. “Please tell me what you dreamed.”

9Then the chief of the cupbearers went first and told his dream to Yosef, “Listen, in my dream there was a grapevine in front of me 10with three branches on it. Then as soon as the buds appeared on the branches, its blossoms came out straight away and its clusters ripened into grapes. 11Then I was holding Far’oh’s cup and I took the grapes and squeezed them into it and I gave the cup to Far’oh.”

12“This is the interpretation,” Yosef responded. “The three branches represent three days. 13Within three days, Far’oh will display you publicly and then restore you to your position. Then you’ll place Far’oh’s cup into his hand, just like you used to before when you were his cupbearer. 14But when it all goes well for you, if you remember me then please be kind and mention me to Far’oh to get me out of this prison, 15because indeed I was trafficked from the land of the Hebrews. And even here, I didn’t do anything to deserve being held in this pit.”

16Now when the chief of the bakers saw that this first dream was interpreted so favourably, he told Yosef, “I also was in my dream, and listen, there were three baskets of white bread on my head. 17In the top basket there were various kinds of food for Far’ohbaker’s goods—but the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head.” 18“This is the interpretation,” Yosef responded. “The three baskets are three days. 19Within three days, Far’oh will display you publicly and then impale you on a pole, and the birds will eat your flesh off your bones.”

20Then three days later, it was Far’oh’s birthday and he held a feast for all his officials and he got the chief of the cupbearers and the chief of the bakers brought in to stand publicly in the middle of everyone. 21Then he restored the chief of the cupbearers to his position, and the man carried the cup across to Far’oh, 22but he had the chief of the bakers executed, just like Yosef had described in the interpretation of the dream. 23However, the chief of the cupbearers completely forgot about Yosef.

40and_he/it_was after the_things the_these the_cup_bearer_of they_sinned of_the_king_of of_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_the_baker against_master_of_their against_king_of Miʦrayim.
2And_ Parˊoh _angry towards two_of his/its_officials towards the_chief_of the_cupbearer and_with the_chief_of the_baker.
3And_he/it_gave DOM_them in/on/at/with_custody_of the_house_of the_commander_of the_guard[fn] into the_house_of the_prison the_place_of (of)_where Yōşēf/(Joseph) [was]_imprisoned there.
4And_ the_commander_of _assigned the_guard DOM Yōşēf with_them and_attended DOM_them and_they_were days in/on/at/with_custody.
5And_dreamed a_dream both_of_them each dream_of_his_own in/on/at/with_night one each as/like_meaning_of dream_of_its_own the_cupbearer and_the_baker who of_king_of of_Miʦrayim who [were]_imprisoned in_house_of the_prison.
6And_came to_them Yōşēf in/on/at/with_morning and_he/it_saw DOM_them and_see_they [were]_looking_dejected.
7And_asked DOM the_officials_of Parˊoh who with_him/it in/on/at/with_custody_of the_house_of master’s_of_his to_say why your_all’s_faces sad the_day.
8And_they_said to_him/it a_dream we_dreamed and_interpret there_[is]_not DOM_him/it and_he/it_said to_them Yōşēf am_not belong_to_god [do]_interpretations recount_[it] please to_me.
9And_ the_chief_of _told the_cupbearer DOM dream_of_his to_Yōşēf and_he/it_said to_him/it in/on/at/with_dream_of_my and_see/lo/see a_vine in_front_of_me.
10And_in/on/at/with_vine three branches and_she as_soon_as_budded blossoms_of_its it_went_up clusters_of_its they_ripened grapes.
11And_cup_of Parˊoh in/on/at/with_hand_of_my and_took DOM the_grapes and_squeezed DOM_them into the_cup_of Parˊoh and_placed DOM the_cup on the_palm_of Parˊoh.
12And_he/it_said to_him/it Yōşēf/(Joseph) this interpretation_of_its the_three_of the_branches [are]_three_of days they.
13In/on/at/with_within three_of days Parˊoh he_will_lift_up DOM head_of_your and_restore_you to office_of_your and_put the_cup_of Parˊoh in_his/its_hand just_as_the_custom the_used_to when you_were cupbearer_of_his.
14If/because (if) remember_me with_you just_as it_will_go_well to/for_you(fs) and_show please with_me loyalty and_mention_me to Parˊoh and_get_out_me from the_house the_this.
15If/because indeed_(be_stolen) I_was_stolen from_land_of the_ˊIⱱrī/(Hebrews) and_also here not I_have_done anything (cmp) they_have_put DOM_me in/on/at/with_dungeon.
16And_ the_chief_of _he/it_saw the_baker if/because_that good he_had_interpreted and_he/it_said to Yōşēf also I in/on/at/with_dream_of_my and_see/lo/see three baskets_of white_bread [were]_on my_head.
17And_in/on/at/with_basket the_top from_all the_food_of Parˊoh [the]_work_of a_baker and_the_bird [was]_eating DOM_them from the_basket from_under my_head.
18And_ Yōşēf _answered and_he/it_said this interpretation_of_its the_three_of the_baskets [are]_three_of days they.
19In/on/at/with_within three_of days Parˊoh he_will_lift_up DOM head_of_your from_off_you and_hang DOM_you on a_tree and_he/it_will_eat the_birds DOM flesh_of_your from_you.
20And_he/it_was in_the_day the_third [the]_day_of[fn] was_born DOM Parˊoh and_he/it_made a_feast to/from_all/each/any/every servants_of_his and_lifted_up DOM the_head_of the_chief_of the_cupbearer and_DOM the_head_of the_chief_of the_baker in_the_middle servants_of_his.
21And_restored DOM the_chief_of the_cupbearer to position_of_his and_he/it_gave the_cup on the_palm_of Parˊoh.
22And_DOM the_chief_of the_baker he_hanged just_as he_had_interpreted to/for_them Yōşēf/(Joseph).
23And_not the_chief_of he_remembered the_cupbearer DOM Yōşēf and_forgot_him.

40:3 Note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

40:20 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

GEN 40 ©

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