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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Gen C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50

OET interlinear GEN 40:1

 GEN 40:1 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 28014,28015
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. TJoseph_imprisoned
    10. 19342
    1. אַחַר
    2. 28016
    3. after
    4. after
    5. -R
    6. after
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 19343
    1. הַ,דְּבָרִים
    2. 28017,28018
    3. the things
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. -Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,things
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19344
    1. הָ,אֵלֶּה
    2. 28019,28020
    3. the these
    4. -
    5. 428
    6. -Td,Pdxcp
    7. the=these
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19345
    1. חָטְאוּ
    2. 28021
    3. they sinned
    4. sinned
    5. 2398
    6. v-Vqp3cp
    7. they_sinned
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19346
    1. מַשְׁקֵה
    2. 28022
    3. the cup bearer
    4. -
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. the_cup_bearer
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 19347
    1. מֶֽלֶךְ
    2. 28023
    3. of the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. -Ncmsc
    7. of_the_king
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19348
    1. 28024
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 19349
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. 28025
    3. of Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    4. -
    5. 4714
    6. -Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19350
    1. וְ,הָ,אֹפֶה
    2. 28026,28027,28028
    3. and the baker
    4. baker
    5. 644
    6. -C,Td,Vqrmsa
    7. and,the,baker
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19351
    1. לַ,אֲדֹנֵי,הֶם
    2. 28029,28030,28031
    3. against master their
    4. their master
    5. 113
    6. -R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. against,lord,their
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19352
    1. לְ,מֶלֶךְ
    2. 28032,28033
    3. against king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. -R,Ncmsc
    7. against,king
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19353
    1. מִצְרָיִם
    2. 28034
    3. of Miʦrayim
    4. -
    5. 4714
    6. -Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 19354
    1. 28035
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 19355

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_was after the_things the_these they_sinned the_cup_bearer of_the_king of_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_the_baker against_master_their against_king of_Miʦrayim.

OET (OET-RV)Sometime after that the Egyptian king’s cupbearer and baker sinned against their master, also known as Far’oh.

uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַ⁠דְּבָרִ֣ים הָ⁠אֵ֔לֶּה

and=he/it_was after the,things the=these

Alternate translation: “After some time, one day”

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

מַשְׁקֵ֥ה מֶֽלֶךְ מִצְרַ֖יִם וְ⁠הָ⁠אֹפֶ֑ה

cupbearer king Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,the,baker

The chief cupbearer was one of Pharaoh’s most trusted servants. He was in charge of serving Pharaoh anything that he wanted to drink, especially wine. It was his job to test the drink before Pharaoh had some, to make sure it was high quality and not poisoned. Some of that information could be put in a footnote. Also, it may be more natural to include here in verse 1 the fact that these were the head officials in these jobs, rather than wait until verse 2 to introduce that. Do what is best in your language. Alternate translation: “the chief wine-server and the chief baker for the king over Egypt” or “the man who was in charge of those who served wine to the king over Egypt and the man who was in charge of those who baked bread for the king”

Note 2 topic: translate-key-terms

חָֽטְא֛וּ

offended

The text does not say what the officials did wrong that angered Pharaoh. They may have done their jobs poorly in some way. Translate this phrase in a way that fits this context well in your language. Alternate translation: “displeased” or “offended”

לַ⁠אֲדֹנֵי⁠הֶ֖ם לְ⁠מֶ֥לֶךְ מִצְרָֽיִם

against,lord,their against,king Miʦrayim/(Egypt)

For some languages it is more natural to include here in verse 1 the fact that the king of Egypt was Pharaoh, rather than wait until verse 2 to introduce that. Do what is best in your language. Alternate translation: “their master, who was Pharaoh the king over Egypt.”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

40:1-23 Joseph did not lose faith in God’s promises, as evidenced by his readiness to interpret the dreams of two prisoners. He was still convinced that God’s revelation in his own two dreams (37:5-11) was true, and he had not abandoned hope that they would be fulfilled. When the fellow prisoners’ dreams were fulfilled exactly as Joseph said, this confirmed that his previous dreams were from God.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1814,1764
    4. 28014,28015
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. TJoseph_imprisoned
    8. 19342
    1. after
    2. after
    3. 490
    4. 28016
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19343
    1. the things
    2. -
    3. 1723,1574
    4. 28017,28018
    5. -Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19344
    1. the these
    2. -
    3. 1723,336
    4. 28019,28020
    5. -Td,Pdxcp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19345
    1. they sinned
    2. sinned
    3. 2346
    4. 28021
    5. v-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19346
    1. the cup bearer
    2. -
    3. 4287
    4. 28022
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19347
    1. of the king
    2. -
    3. 3997
    4. 28023
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19348
    1. of Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    2. -
    3. 3868
    4. 28025
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19350
    1. and the baker
    2. baker
    3. 1814,1723,705
    4. 28026,28027,28028
    5. -C,Td,Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19351
    1. against master their
    2. their master
    3. 3430,632
    4. 28029,28030,28031
    5. -R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19352
    1. against king
    2. -
    3. 3430,3997
    4. 28032,28033
    5. -R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19353
    1. of Miʦrayim
    2. -
    3. 3868
    4. 28034
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 19354

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_was after the_things the_these they_sinned the_cup_bearer of_the_king of_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_the_baker against_master_their against_king of_Miʦrayim.

OET (OET-RV)Sometime after that the Egyptian king’s cupbearer and baker sinned against their master, also known as Far’oh.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 GEN 40:1 ©