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OSHB Dan 8:10 הַצָּבָא (ha, ʦāⱱāʼ) Strongs=d, 6635 a Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָבָא’
contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, host’ morpheme glosses=‘the, host’
Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
Morphology=Ncbsa PoS=common_noun Gender=both Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-553 TimeSeries=Prophecies_of_Daniel
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘הַצָּבָא’ (Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
Morphology=Ncbsa PoS=common_noun Gender=both Number=singular State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘the, host’.
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָבָא’’ have 6 different glosses: ‘of,the_army’, ‘of,the_host’, ‘of_(the),war’, ‘the,army’, ‘the,host’, ‘the,war’.
Have 20 other words (צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, וּצְבָא, לִצְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צְבָא, צָבָא, צְבָא) with 3 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘צָבָא’, Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘צָבָא’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָבָא’)
DEU 4:19 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB DEU 4:19 word 13
OET-LV: 19 And_lest you_should_lift_up eyes_of_your to_the_heavens and_you_will_see DOM the_sun and_DOM the_moon and_DOM the_stars all_of the_host_of the_heavens and_you_will_be_drawn_aside and_you_will_bow_down to/for_them and_you_will_serve_them which he_has_assigned YHWH god_of_your DOM_them to_all/each/any/every the_peoples under all_of the_heavens. (DEU_4:19)
OET-RV: 19 Don’t look up to the sky and be tempted to bow down to the sun or the moon or the stars and serve them—your god Yahweh made them to serve every people group in the world. (DEU 4:19)
DEU 17:3 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB DEU 17:3 word 12
OET-LV: 3 And_he/it_went and_he_has_served gods other and_he_has_bowed_down to/for_them and_to_sun or to_moon or to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens which not I_have_commanded. (DEU_17:3)
OET-RV: 3 and worshipped other gods, or the sun, moon, or stars—all of which I’ve prohibited you from doing, (DEU 17:3)
1 KI 22:19 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 1 KI 22:19 word 13
OET-LV: 19 And_he/it_said for_so/thus/hence hear the_message_of YHWH I_saw DOM YHWH sitting on throne_of_his and_all the_host_of the_heavens standing on/upon/above_him/it from_his_of_right and_from_his_of_left. (KI1_22:19)
OET-RV: 19 But Mikayehu continued, “Listen to Yahweh’s message then: I saw Yahweh sitting on his throne, and all the heavenly army were standing at both sides of him. (KI1 22:19)
2 KI 17:16 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 KI 17:16 word 16
OET-LV: 16 And_they_abandoned DOM all_of the_commands_of YHWH god_of_their and_they_made to/for_them a_molten_image two_of calves and_they_made an_ʼAshērāh_pole and_they_bowed_down to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens and_they_served DOM (the)_Baˊal. (KI2_17:16)
OET-RV: 16 They disobeyed the instructions given to them by their god Yahweh by molding two metal calves for themselves and making an Asherah pole. Then they bowed down and worshipped the sun, moon, and stars, and they served Baal. (KI2 17:16)
2 KI 21:3 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 KI 21:3 word 21
OET-LV: 3 And_he_returned and_he/it_built DOM the_high_places which he_had_destroyed Ḩizqiyyāh his/its_father and_he_set_up altars to_Baˊal and_he/it_made an_ʼAshērāh_pole just_as he_had_done ʼAḩʼāⱱ the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_bowed_down to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens and_he_served DOM_them. (KI2_21:3)
OET-RV: 3 In fact he went backwards from his father and rebuilt the hilltop shrines that Hizkiyah had destroyed, and he made altars for Baal, and he made an Asherah pole, just like Yisrael’s King Ahab had, and he worshipped the constellations and followed astrology. (KI2 21:3)
2 KI 21:5 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 KI 21:5 word 4
OET-LV: 5 And_he/it_built altars to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens in_the_two_of the_courtyards_of the_house_of YHWH. (KI2_21:5)
OET-RV: 5 Menashsheh built altars to all the constellations in the two courts of the temple. (KI2 21:5)
2 KI 23:4 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 KI 23:4 word 23
OET-LV: 4 And_he/it_commanded the_king DOM Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer (the)_great and_DOM the_priests_of the_second_rank and_DOM the_keepers_of the_threshold to_bring_out from_the_temple_of YHWH DOM all_of the_vessels which_were_made for_Baˊal and_for_ʼAshērāh and_to/for_all the_host_of the_heavens and_he_burnt_them from_the_outside of_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) in_the_fields_of Qidrōn and_he_carried DOM dust_of_their Bēyt- ʼēl. (KI2_23:4)
OET-RV: 4 Then the king commanded the high priest Hilkiyyah and the other priests, and the temple guards to bring out all the utensils that were made for Baal and Asherah and for all the constellations, and he burnt them outside Yerushalem in the Kidron countryside, and carried their ashes to Beyt-El. (KI2 23:4)
2 KI 23:5 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 KI 23:5 word 21
OET-LV: 5 And_he_removed DOM the_pagan_priests whom they_had_appointed the_kings_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_he_made_smoke at_places in_the_cities_of Yəhūdāh and_the_surroundings_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_DOM those_who_made_smoke to_Baˊal to_sun and_to_moon and_to_constellations and_to/for_all the_host_of the_heavens. (KI2_23:5)
OET-RV: 5 He got rid of the pagan priests that the kings of Yehudah had appointed to burn incense in the hilltop shrines around Yerushalem and across the rest of Yehudah, and the ones who burnt incense to Baal, and to the sun and moon and to the planets and constellations. (KI2 23:5)
2 CHR 18:18 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 CHR 18:18 word 13
OET-LV: 18 and_he/it_said for_so/thus/hence hear the_message_of YHWH I_saw DOM YHWH sitting on throne_of_his and_all the_host_of the_heavens standing on hand_of_his_right and_his_left_of_hand. (CH2_18:18)
OET-RV: 18 But Mikayah continued, “Well, listen to what Yahweh says. I saw Yahweh sitting on his throne and all the heavenly soldiers standing on each side of him, (CH2 18:18)
2 CHR 33:3 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 CHR 33:3 word 16
OET-LV: 3 And_he_returned and_he/it_built DOM the_high_places which he_had_pulled_down Ḩizqiyyāh his/its_father and_he_set_up altars to_Baˊal and_he/it_made ʼAshērāh_poles and_he_bowed_down to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens and_he_served DOM_them. (CH2_33:3)
OET-RV: 3 The hilltop shrines that his father Hizkiyah had torn down, he turned around and rebuilt them and erected altars to the Baals, and he made Asherot poles, and he bowed down to all the stars in the sky and served them. (CH2 33:3)
2 CHR 33:5 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB 2 CHR 33:5 word 4
OET-LV: 5 And_he/it_built altars to/from_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens in_the_two_of the_courtyards_of the_house_of YHWH. (CH2_33:5)
OET-RV: 5 He built altars for all the stars in the sky in both of the temple courtyards, (CH2 33:5)
NEH 9:6 וּצְבָא (ūʦəⱱāʼ) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָבָא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, the_host_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, host_of’ OSHB NEH 9:6 word 25
OET-LV: 6 You he are_YHWH you_alone you you_made DOM the_heavens the_heavens_of the_heavens and_all their_group/army/objects the_earth/land and_all that on/upon_it(f) the_seas and_all that (is)_in_them and_you(ms) are_preserving_alive DOM of_them_of_all and_the_host_of the_heavens to/for_yourself(m) are_bowing_down. (NEH_9:6)
OET-RV: 6 Yahweh, you alone are God. You yourself made the heavens, the galaxies in the heavens and all their stars, the earth and all that is on it, the seas and all that is in them. You give life to everything, and all the stars bow down to you. (NEH 9:6)
PSA 68:12 צָבָא (ʦāⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘[are]_a_host’ word gloss=‘company’ OSHB PSA 68:12 word 5
OET-LV: 12 my_master he_gives a_message the_women_who_bear_the_news are_a_host great. (PSA_68:12)
OET-RV: 12 Kings of armies flee—they take off—
⇔ she who waits at home divides out the loot. (PSA 68:12)
ISA 24:21 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB ISA 24:21 word 7
OET-LV: 21 and_it_was in_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_visit_judgement on the_host_of the_height in_height[s] and_on the_kings_of the_soil on the_soil. (ISA_24:21)
OET-RV: 21 ◙ (ISA 24:21)
ISA 34:4 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB ISA 34:4 word 3
OET-LV: 4 And_ all_of _they_will_rot_away the_host_of the_heavens and_they_will_be_rolled_up like_scroll the_heavens and_all their_group/army/objects it_will_wither as_withers leafage from_a_vine and_like_withered_fruit from_a_fig_tree. (ISA_34:4)
OET-RV: 4 ◙ (ISA 34:4)
JER 8:2 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB JER 8:2 word 5
OET-LV: 2 And_they_will_spread_them_out to_sun and_to_moon and_to/for_all the_host_of the_heavens which they_loved_them and_which they_served_them and_which they_walked after_them and_which they_consulted_them and_which they_bowed_down to/for_them not they_will_be_gathered and_not they_will_be_buried (into)_dung on the_surface_of the_soil they_will_become. (JER_8:2)
OET-RV: 2 ◙ (JER 8:2)
JER 19:13 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB JER 19:13 word 17
OET-LV: 13 And_they_will_be the_houses_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_the_houses_of the_kings_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) like_the_place_of (the)_Tofet the_unclean_things to_all/each/any/every the_houses which people_made_smoke on roofs_of_their to_all/each/any/every the_host_of the_heavens and_ drink_offerings _they_poured_out to_gods other. (JER_19:13)
OET-RV: 13 ◙ (JER 19:13)
JER 33:22 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB JER 33:22 word 4
OET-LV: 22 Which not it_will_be_counted the_host_of the_heavens and_not it_will_be_measured the_sand_of the_sea so I_will_increase DOM the_offspring_of Dāvid servant_of_my and_DOM the_Lēviyyiy who_serve_of DOM_me. (JER_33:22)
OET-RV: 22 ◙ (JER 33:22)
DAN 8:10 צְבָא (ʦəⱱāʼ) Lemma=‘צָבָא’ contextual word gloss=‘the_host_of’ word gloss=‘host_of’ OSHB DAN 8:10 word 3
OET-LV: 10 And_it_became_great to the_host_of the_heavens and_it_made_fall towards_land some_of the_host and_from the_stars and_it_trampled_them. (DAN_8:10)
OET-RV: 10 It grew up to the army in the heavens, but it threw some of the army and some of the stars down to the earth and trampled on them. (DAN 8:10)
ZEP 1:5 לִצְבָא (liʦⱱāʼ) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘צָבָא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, the_host_of’ morpheme glosses=‘to, host_of’ OSHB ZEP 1:5 word 5
OET-LV: 5 And_DOM those_who_bow_down on the_roofs to_the_host_of the_heavens and_DOM those_who_bow_down those_who_swear_an_oath to/for_YHWH and_those_who_swear_an_oath by_their_of_king. (ZEP_1:5)
OET-RV: 5 I’ll punish those who bowed down to the stars and planets from their rooftops,
⇔ ≈ and those making promises to Yahweh but then promising to the false god Milcom. (ZEP 1:5)