Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #147649

OSHB 2 Sam 13:4 דַּל (dal) Strongs=1800 Lemma=‘דַּל’
contextual word gloss=‘weak’ word gloss=‘haggard’
Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-1032 TimeSeries=Reign_of_David

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (3) of identical word form דַּל (Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) in the Hebrew originals

The word form ‘דַּל’ (Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) has 4 different glosses: ‘[is]_poor’, ‘[the]_poor’, ‘poor’, ‘weak’.

LEV 14:21 contextual word gloss=‘[is]_poor’ word gloss=‘poor’ OSHB LEV 14:21 word 2

OET-LV: 21 and_if is_poor he and_not his/its_hand is_reaching and_he/it _will _take a _male _lamb one a _guilt _offering to_a _wave-offering to_make _atonement on/upon/above_him/it and_a _tenth fine _flour one mixed with_oil to_a _grain _offering and_a _log _of oil. (LEV_14:21)

OET-RV: 21 However, if that person is poor and cannot afford the multiple lambs, then they must take one lamb to wave as the guilt offering and to make them right again, along with one kilogram of fine flour mixed with oil for the grain offering, and the half litre of oil, (LEV 14:21)

RUTH 3:10 contextual word gloss=‘poor’ word gloss=‘poor’ OSHB RUTH 3:10 word 16

OET-LV: 10 And_he/it _said be_blessed you to/for_YHWH my _daughter _of_Oh you _have _made _good loyalty _of_your (the)_latter more _than (the)_former to_not to _go after the _young_men whether poor and_if rich. (RUT_3:10)

OET-RV: 10 “My dear girl, may Yahweh bless you.” Boaz replied, “You have shown more kindness now that before, because you haven’t chased after the young men, whether rich or poor. (RUT 3:10)

PSA 72:13 contextual word gloss=‘[the]_poor’ word gloss=‘weak’ OSHB PSA 72:13 word 3

OET-LV: 13 He _will _have _compassion on the_poor and_the_needy and_the _lives _of needy_people he _will _save. (PSA_72:13)

OET-RV: 13 He has pity on the poor and needy,
⇔ ≈ and he saves the lives of needy people. (PSA 72:13)

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘דַּל’’ have 5 different glosses: ‘[is]_poor’, ‘[the]_poor’, ‘poor’, ‘the_door_of’, ‘weak’.

Hebrew words (24) other than דַּל (Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) with a gloss related to ‘weak’

Have 24 other words (הַדַּל, חֻלֵּיתָ, חָלִית, דַּלּוֹת, חָלוּ, וְחָלִיתִי, וַֽיֶּחֱלָשׁ, וְדַלִּים, עָתְקָה, וָרָךְ, רָחֲפוּ, הַנַּחְלוֹת, שֶׁחוֹלַת, וְחָלִיתִי, וְרַךְ, רַךְ, רַכִּים, חוֹלַת, וְחָלִיתִי, וָרָךְ, הַֽחַלָּשׁ, רַכּוֹת, הַנַּחְלוֹת, וְרַךְ) with 14 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘דַּל’, Lemma=‘רַךְ’, Lemma=‘רָחַף’, Lemma=‘עָתַק’, Lemma=‘חיל’, Lemma=‘חָלָה’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘דַּל’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘חַלָּשׁ’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘חָלָה’, Lemmas=‘שֶׁ’, ‘חָלָה’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘דַּל’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘רַךְ’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלַשׁ’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלָה’)

GEN 29:17 רַכּוֹת (rakkōt) Lemma=‘רַךְ’ contextual word gloss=‘[were]_weak’ word gloss=‘weak’ OSHB GEN 29:17 word 3

OET-LV: 17 And_the _eyes _of Lēʼāh were_weak and_Rāḩēl she _was beautiful _of form and_beautiful _of appearance. (GEN_29:17)

OET-RV: 17 Le’ah had pretty eyes, but Rahel was extremely beautiful in every way. (GEN 29:17)

GEN 33:13 רַכִּים (rakkīm) Lemma=‘רַךְ’ contextual word gloss=‘[are]_weak’ word gloss=‘frail’ OSHB GEN 33:13 word 7

OET-LV: 13 And_he/it _said to_him/it my_master is_knowing if/because _that the_youths are_weak and_the_sheep and_the_cattle are_nursing with_me and_people_will _drive _them _hard a _day one and_ all _of _they _will _die the_flock. (GEN_33:13)

OET-RV: 13 But Yacob replied, “My master knows that the children are tender plus I have flocks and herds with young animals. If they drive them harder today, then all the flocks will die. (GEN 33:13)

GEN 41:19 דַּלּוֹת (dallōt) Lemma=‘דַּל’ contextual word gloss=‘weak’ word gloss=‘poor’ OSHB GEN 41:19 word 7

OET-LV: 19 And_see/lo/see seven cows another were_coming _up after_them weak and_displeasing _of form very and_thin _of flesh not I _have _seen like_them in_all the _land _of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) to_badness. (GEN_41:19)

OET-RV: 19 Then listen, seven other cows came up after them. They were in poor condition and very ugly and skinny—I haven’t seen cows that ugly anywhere in Egypt. (GEN 41:19)

DEU 20:8 וְרַךְ (vərak) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘רַךְ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and_(the), weak_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, faint_of’ OSHB DEU 20:8 word 10

OET-LV: 8 And_they _will _repeat the_officials to_speak to the_people and_they _will _say who the_man (the)_fearful and _(the)_weak _of (the)_heart let _him _go and_let _him _return to_his _of_house and_not it _will _be _melted DOM the _heart _of his _countrymen _of_of like_his _of_heart. (DEU_20:8)

OET-RV: 8 Then those officers should also ask, “Is there anyone who’s scared or fearful? If so, he should go home so his fear doesn’t spread to others.” (DEU 20:8)

JDG 6:15 הַדַּל (haddal) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘דַּל’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘[is]_the, weak’ morpheme glosses=‘the, weakest’ OSHB JDG 6:15 word 11

OET-LV: 15 And_he/it _said to_him/it pardon _me my_master how will _I _deliver DOM Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) here family _of_my is_the_weak in_Mənashsheh and_I am_the_insignificant in_house _of my _father _of_of. (JDG_6:15)

OET-RV: 15 “Please, my master,” Gideon replied, “how could I save Yisrael? Look, my clan is the weakest in Menashsheh and on top of that, I’m the youngest in my family.” (JDG 6:15)

JDG 16:7 וְחָלִיתִי (vəḩālītī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_be_weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, become_weak’ OSHB JDG 16:7 word 12

OET-LV: 7 And_he/it _said to_her/it Shimshvōn if people_will _bind _me with_seven cords fresh which not they _have _been _dried and_I _will _be _weak and_I _will _be like_one the_humankind. (JDG_16:7)

OET-RV: 7 “If they’d tie me up with seven green cords that haven’t been dried,” he replied, “then I’d become weak and be just like any other man.” (JDG 16:7)

JDG 16:11 וְחָלִיתִי (vəḩālītī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_be_weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, become_weak’ OSHB JDG 16:11 word 13

OET-LV: 11 And_he/it _said to_her/it if indeed _(bind) they_will _bind _me with_ropes new which not it _has _been _done in/among_them work and_I _will _be _weak and_I _will _be like_one the_humankind. (JDG_16:11)

OET-RV: 11 “Actually, if they would tie me with new ropes which have never been used,” he replied, “I’d become weak and be just like any other man.” (JDG 16:11)

JDG 16:17 וְחָלִיתִי (vəḩālītī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_be_weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, become_weak’ OSHB JDG 16:17 word 24

OET-LV: 17 And_he _told to/for_her/it DOM all _of his/its_heart and_he/it _said to/for_her/it a _razor not it _has _come _up on my_head if/because am_a _Nāzīr _of god I from_the _womb _of my _mother _of_of if I _was _shaved and_it _will _depart from_me strength _of_my and_I _will _be _weak and_I _will _be like_every _of the_humankind. (JDG_16:17)

OET-RV: 17 So finally he told her his secret, “My hair has never been cut because I’ve been a Nazirite to God since my birth. If my head would be shaved, then my strength would leave me, and I’d become weak—I’d be just like any other man.” (JDG 16:17)

2 SAM 3:1 וְדַלִּים (vədallīm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘דַּל’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, weaker_and_weaker’ OSHB 2 SAM 3:1 word 16

OET-LV: 3 And_it _became the_war long between the _house _of Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_between the _house _of Dāvid and_Dāvid was_going and_strong and_the _house _of Shāʼūl were_going and_weak. (SA2_3:1)

OET-RV: 3 Nevertheless the war between Sha’ul’s and David’s followers dragged on and on, but overall, David’s side had more wins than the followers of Iysh-Boshet. (SA2 3:1)

2 SAM 3:39 רַךְ (rak) Lemma=‘רַךְ’ contextual word gloss=‘[am]_weak’ word gloss=‘weak’ OSHB 2 SAM 3:39 word 3

OET-LV: 39 And_I the_day am_weak and_ king _I_am_anointed and_the_men the_these the _sons _of Tsərū^yāh/(Zeruiah) are _too_hard for_me YHWH may _he _repay to_the_one _who_does _of (of)_the_evil according_to _of_his _evil. (SA2_3:39)

OET-RV: 39 Although I was anointed as king, I feel tender today. Those sons of Zeruyah are more violent than me. May Yahweh repay evil people appropriately for their actions.” (SA2 3:39)

1 CHR 22:5 וָרָךְ (vārāk) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘רַךְ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, inexperienced’ OSHB 1 CHR 22:5 word 6

OET-LV: 5 and_ Dāvid _he/it _said Shəlomoh/(Solomon) son _of_my is_a _youth and_weak and_the_house to_build to/for_YHWH is_to_make _great (to)_upwards for_a _name and_for_honour to/from_all/each/any/every the_lands I _will _prepare please to_him/it and_ Dāvid _he _prepared to_increase _in _number to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before death _of_his. (CH1_22:5)

OET-RV: 5 David said, “My son Shelomoh (Solomon) is young and tender, and the house to be built for Yahweh must be impressive for the sake of his reputation and for beauty in all the lands so I’ll prepare for it now.” So David prepared a large amount before he died. (CH1 22:5)

1 CHR 29:1 וָרָךְ (vārāk) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘רַךְ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, inexperienced’ OSHB 1 CHR 29:1 word 13

OET-LV: 29 and_ Dāvid _he/it _said the_king to/from_all/each/any/every the_assembly Shəlomoh son _of_my whom_one he _has _chosen in/on/over_him/it god is_a _youth and_weak and_the_work is_great if/because not to/for_ʼĀdām/humankind the_temple if/because to/for_YHWH god. (CH1_29:1)

OET-RV: 29 Then King David told the entire assembly, “My son Shelomoh (Solomon) has been chosen by God himself. He’s young and tender, and it’s a huge job because the temple isn’t being built for people, but for Yahweh God. (CH1 29:1)

2 CHR 13:7 וְרַךְ (vərak) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘רַךְ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, weak_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, inexperienced_of’ OSHB 2 CHR 13:7 word 15

OET-LV: 7 And_they _gathered on/upon/above_him/it men empty sons _of worthlessness and_they _proved _themselves _strong over Rəḩaⱱˊām the _son _of Shəlomoh and_Rəḩaⱱˊām he _was a _young _man and_weak _of heart and_not he _showed _himself _strong before_them. (CH2_13:7)

OET-RV: 7 and a bunch of wicked good-for-nothings gathered around Yaraveam and created a force against Shelomoh’s son, Rehaveam, when Rehaveam was still an inexperienced, young man and couldn’t stand up to them. (CH2 13:7)

JOB 14:10 וַֽיֶּחֱלָשׁ (vayyeḩₑlāsh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָלַשׁ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_was_weak’ morpheme glosses=‘and, laid_low’ OSHB JOB 14:10 word 3

OET-LV: 10 And_a _man he _dies and_he _was _weak and_he _expired a _person and_where_is_he. (JOB_14:10)

OET-RV: ⇔  10 But a person dies and is laid out—
⇔ ≈ a person breathes their last and now where are they? (JOB 14:10)

PSA 6:8 עָתְקָה (ˊātəqāh) Lemma=‘עָתַק’ contextual word gloss=‘it_has_grown_weak’ word gloss=‘grow_weak’ OSHB PSA 6:8 word 4

OET-LV: 8  it _has _wasted _away from_grief eye _of_my it _has _grown _weak in_all my _of_foes. (PSA_6:8)

OET-RV: ⇔  8 Keep away from me, all you who do evil things,
⇔ because Yahweh has heard the sound of my weeping. (PSA 6:8)

SNG 2:5 חוֹלַת (ḩōlat) Lemma=‘חָלָה’ contextual word gloss=‘[am]_weak_of’ word gloss=‘faint_of’ OSHB SNG 2:5 word 6

OET-LV: 5 Sustain_me with_raisin-cakes refresh_me with_apples if/because am_weak _of love I. (SNG_2:5)

OET-RV: 5 Sustain me with raisin cakes.
⇔ ≈ Refresh me with apples,
⇔ because I’m weak with love. (SNG 2:5)

SNG 5:8 שֶׁחוֹלַת (sheḩōlat) Lemmas=‘שֶׁ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘(cmp)_[am], weak_of’ morpheme glosses=‘that, faint_of’ OSHB SNG 5:8 word 12

OET-LV: 8 I _adjure you(pl) Oh _daughters _of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) if you(pl)_will _find DOM lover _of_my what will _you(pl)_tell to_him/it (cmp)_am_weak _of love I. (SNG_5:8)

OET-RV: 8 I adjure you, young women of Yerushalem:
⇔ if you find my dearest, what will you tell him?
⇔ Tell him that I’m sick with love. (SNG 5:8)

ISA 14:10 חֻלֵּיתָ (ḩullēytā) Lemma=‘חָלָה’ contextual word gloss=‘you_have_been_made_weak’ word gloss=‘become_~_weak’ OSHB ISA 14:10 word 7

OET-LV: 10 Of _them _of_all they _will _answer and_they _will _say to_you also you you _have _been _made _weak like_us to_us you _have _become _like. (ISA_14:10)

OET-RV: 10 They’ll all speak and tell you
⇔ that you have been made weak like them,
⇔ in fact become completely like them. (ISA 14:10)

ISA 57:10 חָלִית (ḩālīt) Lemma=‘חָלָה’ contextual word gloss=‘you_became_weak’ word gloss=‘faint’ OSHB ISA 57:10 word 13

OET-LV: 10 With_the _greatness _of your _journey _of_of you _became _weary not you _said despairing the _life _of your _hand _of_of you _found therefore yes/correct/thus/so not you _became _weak. (ISA_57:10)

OET-RV: 10 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 57:10)

JER 5:3 חָלוּ (ḩālū) Lemma=‘חיל’ contextual word gloss=‘they_became_weak’ word gloss=‘felt_~_pain’ OSHB JER 5:3 word 8

OET-LV: 3 Oh_YHWH eyes _of_are_your am_not to_faithfulness you _struck DOM_them and_not they _became _weak you_brought _them _to _an _end they _refused to _accept correction they _made _strong faces _of_their more_than _rock they _refused to_return. (JER_5:3)

OET-RV: 3 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 5:3)

JER 23:9 רָחֲפוּ (rāḩₐfū) Lemma=‘רָחַף’ contextual word gloss=‘they_have_become_weak’ word gloss=‘tremble’ OSHB JER 23:9 word 5

OET-LV: 9 of_prophets heart _of_my it _is _broken in_my _inner _of_being all _of they _have _become _weak bones _of_my I _have _become like_a _person drunk and_like_a _man whom_it_has _passed _over _him wine from_face/in _front _of YHWH and_because_of the _words/messages _of his _holiness _of_of. (JER_23:9)

OET-RV: 9 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 23:9)

EZE 34:4 הַנַּחְלוֹת (hannaḩlōt) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the_weak, [sheep]’ morpheme glosses=‘the, weak’ OSHB EZE 34:4 word 2

OET-LV: 4 DOM the _weak_sheep not you(pl)_have _strengthened and_DOM the _sick_sheep not you(pl)_have _healed and _(to)_the_sheep not you(pl)_have _bound _up and_DOM the _strayed_sheep not you(pl)_have _brought _back and_DOM the _lost_sheep not you(pl)_have _sought and_by_force you(pl)_have _ruled DOM_them and_with_harshness. (EZE_34:4)

OET-RV: 4 You haven’t taken care of those with diseases, nor do you heal those who are ill. You don’t bandage up the ones with broken limbs, and you don’t restore the outcasts or search for those who’ve gone missing. Instead, you use strength and violence to rule over them. (EZE 34:4)

EZE 34:21 הַנַּחְלוֹת (hannaḩlōt) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘חָלָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the_weak, [sheep]’ morpheme glosses=‘the, weak’ OSHB EZE 34:21 word 8

OET-LV: 21 Because with_side and_with_shoulder you(pl)_push and_with_your _two’s _of_horns you(pl)_gore all _of the _weak_sheep until that you(pl)_have _scattered them to (to)_the_outside. (EZE_34:21)

OET-RV: 21 because you shepherds have pushed them with your sides and shoulders, and you’ve gored all the weak ones with your horns until you succeeded in scattering them away from the land. (EZE 34:21)

JOEL 4:10 הַֽחַלָּשׁ (haḩallāsh) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘חַלָּשׁ’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the_weak, [man]’ morpheme glosses=‘the, weakling’ OSHB JOEL 4:10 word 6

OET-LV: 10  beat plowshares _of_your(pl) into_swords and_your(pl)_pruning _of_knives into_spears the _weak_man let _him _say am_a _warrior I. (JOL_4:10)