LEV 14:21 Parallel Verse View

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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)

Key: khaki:verbs, red:negative.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX Ἐὰν δὲ πένηται, καὶ ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ μὴ εὑρίσκῃ, λήψεται ἀμνὸν ἕνα εἰς ὃ ἐπλημμέλησεν εἰς ἀφαίρεμα, ὥστε ἐξιλάσασθαι περὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ δέκατον σεμιδάλεως πεφυραμένης ἐν ἐλαίῳ εἰς θυσίαν, καὶ κοτύλην ἐλαίου μίαν,
(Ean de penaʸtai, kai haʸ ⱪeir autou maʸ heuriskaʸ, laʸpsetai amnon hena eis ho eplaʸmmelaʸsen eis afairema, hōste exilasasthai peri autou, kai dekaton semidaleōs pefuramenaʸs en elaiōi eis thusian, kai kotulaʸn elaiou mian, )

BrTr And if he should be poor, and cannot afford so much, he shall take one lamb for his transgression for a separate-offering, so as to make propitiation for him, and a tenth deal of fine flour mingled with oil for a sacrifice, and one cup of oil,

ULT But if he is poor and his hand is not reaching, then he shall take one lamb as a guilt offering to wave, to make atonement for him, and one-tenth of flour mixed with oil as a grain offering and a measure of oil

UST However, if the person whom the priest is cleansing is poor and cannot afford the two lambs, then he should acquire one lamb for the priest to offer as a restoring sacrifice by waving his hands over the lamb in Yahweh's presence. The individual should offer this lamb so that Yahweh might accept him and remove the impurity of his infection from him. In addition to the lamb, the individual should also acquire about two liters of wheat flour that he has mixed with olive oil and can offer as a grain offering. He should also acquire an additional sixth of a liter of olive oil.

BSB § If, however, the person is poor and cannot afford these offerings, he is to take one male lamb as a guilt offering to be waved to make atonement for him, along with a tenth of an ephah of fine flour [fn] mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, a log of olive oil,

14:21 A tenth of an ephah is approximately 2 dry quarts or 2.2 liters (probably about 2.6 pounds or 1.2 kilograms of flour).

OEB No OEB LEV book available

WEBBE “If he is poor, and can’t afford so much, then he shall take one male lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth of an ephah[fn] of fine flour mixed with oil for a meal offering, and a log[fn] of oil;

14:21 1 ephah is about 22 litres or about 2/3 of a bushel

14:21 a log is a liquid measure of about 300 ml or 10 ounces

WMBB “If he is poor, and can’t afford so much, then he shall take one male lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth of an efah[fn] of fine flour mixed with oil for a meal offering, and a log[fn] of oil;

14:21 1 efah is about 22 litres or about 2/3 of a bushel

14:21 a log is a liquid measure of about 300 ml or 10 ounces

NET “If the person is poor and does not have sufficient means, he must take one male lamb as a guilt offering for a wave offering to make atonement for himself, one-tenth of an ephah of choice wheat flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, a log of olive oil,

LSV And if he [is] poor, and his hand is not reaching [these things], then he has taken one lamb [for] a guilt-offering, for a wave-offering, to make atonement for him, and one-tenth part of flour mixed with oil for a present, and a log of oil,

FBV But those who are poor and can't afford these offerings must bring one male lamb as a guilt offering to be waved to make them right, together with a tenth an ephah of best flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, a log of olive oil,

T4T “But if the person who has been healed of a skin disease is poor and cannot afford to bring all those animals, he must take to the priest one male lamb to be lifted up to be an offering for his not giving to me the things that he was required to give me. He must also take two quarts/liters of fine flour mixed with olive oil to be an offering made from grain, ◄0.6 pint/0.3 liter► of olive oil,

LEB “But[fn] if he is poor and he cannot afford[fn] it,[fn] then[fn] he shall take one male lamb for a guilt offering as a wave offering to make atonement for himself and one-tenth of an ephah[fn] of finely milled flour mixed with oil for a grain offering, and a log of oil,

14:21 Or “And”

14:21 Literally “his hand is not producing”

14:21 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation

14:21 Or “and”

14:21 Implied by context

BBE And if he is poor and not able to get so much, then he may take one male lamb as an offering for wrongdoing, to be waved to take away his sin, and one tenth part of an ephah of the best meal mixed with oil for a meal offering, and a log of oil;

Moff No Moff LEV book available

JPS And if he be poor, and his means suffice not, then he shall take one he-lamb for a guilt-offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering, and a log of oil;

ASV And if he be poor, and cannot get so much, then he shall take one he-lamb for a trespass-offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering, and a log of oil;

DRA But if he be poor, and his hand cannot find the things aforesaid: he shall take a lamb for an offering for trespass, that the priest may pray for him, and a tenth part of hour tempered with oil for a sacrifice, and a sextary of oil,

YLT 'And if he [is] poor, and his hand is not reaching [these things], then he hath taken one lamb — a guilt-offering, for a wave-offering, to make atonement for him, and one-tenth deal of flour mixed with oil for a present, and a log of oil,

Drby But if he be poor, and his hand be not able to get it, then he shall take one lamb for a trespass-offering, for a wave-offering, to make atonement for him; and one tenth part of fine flour mingled with oil for an oblation; and a log of oil,

RV And if he be poor, and cannot get so much, then he shall take one he-lamb for a guilt offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering, and a log of oil;

Wbstr And if he is poor, and cannot get so much; then he shall take one lamb for a trespass-offering to be waved, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth-part of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat-offering, and a log of oil;

KJB-1769 And if he be poor, and cannot get so much; then he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth deal of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering, and a log of oil;[fn][fn]

14.21 cannot…: Heb. his hand reach not

14.21 to be…: Heb. for a waving

KJB-1611 [fn][fn]And if he be poore, and cannot get so much, then hee shall take one lambe for a trespasse offring to be waued, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth deale of fine flowre mingled with oile, for a meat offering, and a log of oile,
(And if he be poore, and cannot get so much, then he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering to be waued, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth deale of fine flowre mingled with oil, for a meat offering, and a log of oil,)

14:21 Hebr. his hand reach not.

14:21 Hebr. For a wauing.

Bshps If he be poore and can not get so much, he shall take one lambe for a trespasse offering, to waue it for his attonement, and a tenth deale of fine flowre mingled with oyle for a meate offeryng, and a logge of oyle,
(If he be poor and cannot get so much, he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering, to waue it for his attonement, and a tenth deale of fine flowre mingled with oil for a meat offeryng, and a logge of oil,)

Gnva But if he be poore, and not able, then he shall bring one lambe for a trespasse offring to be shaken, for his reconciliation, and a tenth deale of fine flower mingled with oyle, for a meate offring, with a pinte of oyle.
(But if he be poore, and not able, then he shall bring one lamb for a trespass offering to be shaken, for his reconciliation, and a tenth deale of fine flower mingled with oil, for a meat offering, with a pinte of oil. )

Cvdl But yf he be poore, and getteth not so moch with his hande, then let him take one lambe for a trespaceofferynge to waue it, to make an attonement for him, and a tenth deale of fyne floure myngled with oyle for a meatofferynge, and a Logg of oyle,
(But if he be poore, and getteth not so much with his hand, then let him take one lamb for a trespaceofferynge to waue it, to make an attonement for him, and a tenth deale of fine flour myngled with oil for a meatofferynge, and a Logg of oil,)

Wycl That if he is pore, and his hoond may not fynde tho thingis that ben seid, he schal take for trespas a lomb to offryng, that the preest preie for him, and the tenthe part of wheete flour spreynt togidire with oile in to sacrifice, and a sextarie of oile,
(That if he is pore, and his hand may not find those things that been said, he shall take for trespass a lamb to offryng, that the priest preie for him, and the tenth part of wheat flour sprayed togethere with oil in to sacrifice, and a sextarie of oil,)

Luth Ist er aber arm und mit seiner Hand nicht so viel erwirbt, so nehme er ein Lamm zum Schuldopfer zu weben, ihn zu versöhnen, und einen Zehnten Semmelmehl, mit Öl gemenget, zum Speisopfer und ein Log Öl
(Is he but arm and with his hand not so many erwirbt, so nehme he a Lamm for_the Schuldopfer to weben, him/it to reconcile, and a tithe/tenth Semmelmehl, with Öl gemenget, for_the Speisopfer and a Log Öl)

ClVg Quod si pauper est, et non potest manus ejus invenire quæ dicta sunt pro delicto, assumet agnum ad oblationem, ut roget pro eo sacerdos, decimamque partem similæ conspersæ oleo in sacrificium, et olei sextarium,[fn]
(That when/but_if pauper it_is, and not/no potest hands his invenire which dicta are for delicto, assumet agnum to oblationem, as roget for eo sacerdos, decimamque partem similæ conspersæ oleo in sacrificium, and olei sextarium, )

14.21 Quod si pauper est et non potest manus ejus, etc. HIERON. Hoc est, si divitias cœlestium charismatum non habet, verbi gratia, si virginitatem servare non valuit, thorum custodiat immaculatum; si martyrii non potuit reportare tropæum, se saltem servet invictum. Quod si pauper est, etc. Mirabiliter condescendit et veniam tribuens paupertati, congrua pauperi sacrificia præcipit, ne obstupescat si majora viribus sacrificia exigantur. Qui tamen non habet panem aut pecuniam, unde emat agnum aut columbam aut turturem? Ad spiritualia ergo horum occasione vocamur, ut lepram, malitiam; pœnitentiam, emundationem intelligamus. Pœnitentiæ sunt opera necessaria, quæ valeant delere peccata. Unde: Facite ergo fructus dignos pœnitentiæ Luc. 3.. Sunt autem plures qui non possunt solvere quod exigit districtio pœnitentiæ. Exigit enim orationem assiduam, eleemosynam, vigilias, sacrum jejunium, et ut possit dicere: Factæ sunt lacrymæ meæ panes die ac nocte; et, Lavabo per singulas noctes lectum meum, lacrymis meis, etc. Psal. 14. Et, Quia cinerem tanquam panem manducabam, etc. Psal. CI. Ignoscit his qui volunt, sed non possunt aliam viam pœnitentiæ, id est, alia sacrificiorum genera exquirit.

14.21 That when/but_if pauper it_is and not/no potest hands his, etc. HIERON. This it_is, when/but_if divitias cœlestium charismatum not/no habet, verbi gratia, when/but_if virginitatem servare not/no valuit, thorum custodiat immaculatum; when/but_if martyrii not/no potuit reportare tropæum, se saltem servet invictum. That when/but_if pauper it_is, etc. Mirabiliter condescendit and veniam tribuens paupertati, congrua pauperi sacrificia præcipit, not obstupescat when/but_if mayora viribus sacrificia exigantur. Who tamen not/no habet panem aut pecuniam, whence emat agnum aut columbam aut turturem? Ad spiritualia therefore horum occasione vocamur, as lepram, malitiam; pœnitentiam, emundationem intelligamus. Pœnitentiæ are opera necessaria, which valeant delere peccata. Whence: Facite therefore fructus dignos pœnitentiæ Luc. 3.. Sunt however plures who not/no possunt solvere that exigit districtio pœnitentiæ. Exigit because orationem assiduam, eleemosynam, vigilias, sacrum yeyunium, and as possit dicere: Factæ are lacrymæ my panes day ac nocte; et, Lavabo through singulas noctes lectum mine, lacrymis mine, etc. Psal. 14. Et, Because cinerem tanquam panem manducabam, etc. Psal. CI. Ignoscit his who volunt, but not/no possunt aliam road pœnitentiæ, id it_is, other sacrificiorum genera exquirit.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠אֵ֣ין יָד⁠וֹ֮ מַשֶּׂגֶת֒

and,cannot his/its=hand affording

The expression his hand is not reaching is an idiom that refers to being unable to afford to provide or purchase the three lambs required for the ritual cleansing. If your language has a similar idiomatic expression, consider using it here. Otherwise, if it would be helpful in your language, consider stating the meaning plainly. See how you translated the similar expression in 5:11. Alternate translation: “and he cannot afford to offer the three lambs”

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

לִ⁠תְנוּפָ֖ה לְ⁠כַפֵּ֣ר עָלָ֑י⁠ו

as,wave_offering to,make_atonement on/upon/above=him/it

Here, to marks waving and making atonement as the goal or purpose of bringing the lamb, flour, and birds to the priest. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that this is the purpose.

Note 3 topic: translate-fraction

וְ⁠עִשָּׂר֨וֹן סֹ֜לֶת אֶחָ֨ד

and,tenth fine_flour one(ms)

The word "tenth" means one part out of ten equal parts, so one tenth would equal one part out of ten parts. Alternate tranlation: about two quarts of fine flour

Note 4 topic: translate-bvolume

וְ⁠עִשָּׂר֨וֹן סֹ֜לֶת אֶחָ֨ד

and,tenth fine_flour one(ms)

Although it is not explicit, it is likely that one tenth refers to a tenth of an ephah of flour. See how you translated this measurement in 14:10.

Note 5 topic: translate-bvolume

וְ⁠לֹ֥ג שָֽׁמֶן׃

and,log (Some words not found in UHB: and=if poor he/it and,cannot his/its=hand affording and=he/it_will_take male_lamb one(ms) guilt_offering as,wave_offering to,make_atonement on/upon/above=him/it and,tenth fine_flour one(ms) mixed in/on/at/with,oil for,grain_offering and,log oil )

See how you translated this measurement in 14:10.

Parallel LEV 14:21