UBS Hebrew Dictionary Article

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מִשְׁבָּת · שַׁבָּת · שַׁבָּתֹון

Sense 1: to end, to cease, to stop

Semantic domains: End (002003003009)

Core domains: Stage (168)

Definition: = process by which an activity comes to an end

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-

GEN 8:22: RV GEN 8:22 · LV GEN 8:22 · Read together GEN 8:22

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OET-RV GEN 8:22

22 As long as the earth continues to exist,
⇔ seedtime and harvest time,
⇔ cold and heat,
⇔ summer and winter,
⇔ day and night,
⇔ will never stop happening.

OET-LV GEN 8:22

22 Again all _of the _days _of the_earth/land seed and_harvest and_cold and_heat and_summer and_winter and_day and_night not they _will _cease.

NEH 6:3: RV NEH 6:3 · LV NEH 6:3 · Read together NEH 6:3

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OET-RV NEH 6:3

3 So I sent messengers back to them, “This work is important and extensive, so I can’t afford to abandon it and have the work stop if I travelled down to you on the plain.”

OET-LV NEH 6:3

3 And_I_sent to_them messengers to_say a _work great I am_doing and_not I _am _able to_go _down to/for_what the_work will _it _cease just_as I_will _let _it _drop and_I _will _go _down to_you(pl).

All 9 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 8:22 · LV GEN 8:22 · Read together GEN 8:22

NEH: RV NEH 6:3 · LV NEH 6:3 · Read together NEH 6:3

PRO: RV PRO 22:10 · LV PRO 22:10 · Read together PRO 22:10

ISA: RV ISA 14:4 · RV ISA 24:8 · LV ISA 14:4 · LV ISA 24:8 · Read together ISA 14:4 · Read together ISA 24:8

JER: RV JER 31:36 · LV JER 31:36 · Read together JER 31:36

LAM: RV LAM 5:15 · LV LAM 5:15 · Read together LAM 5:15

EZE: RV EZE 30:18 · RV EZE 33:28 · LV EZE 30:18 · LV EZE 33:28 · Read together EZE 30:18 · Read together EZE 33:28

Sense 2: to end (something), to make cease, to stop

Semantic domains: End (002003003009)

Core domains: Stage (168)

Definition: = causative process by which humans or deities cause an activity to come to an end

Forms: vbhif-

CH2 16:5: RV CH2 16:5 · LV CH2 16:5 · Read together CH2 16:5

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OET-RV CH2 16:5

5 When King Baesha heard about that, he stopped fortifying Ramah and abandoned the project,

OET-LV CH2 16:5

5 And_he/it _was just_ Baˊshāʼ _as _heard and_he _ceased from_building DOM (the)_Rāmāh and_he _caused _to _cease DOM their_property/content.

NEH 4:5: RV NEH 4:11 · LV NEH 4:5 · Read together NEH 4:11

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OET-RV NEH 4:11

11 Then those against us said, “We’ll rush in among them and kill some of them before they even see us or know that we’re coming, then that will bring the work to an end.”

OET-LV NEH 4:5

5  And_ foes _of_our _they _said not they _will _know and_not they _will _see until that we _will _come into of _them _of_the _midst and_we_will _kill _them and_we _will _put _an _end _to DOM the_work.

All 21 recorded passages for this sense

CH2: RV CH2 16:5 · LV CH2 16:5 · Read together CH2 16:5

NEH: RV NEH 4:11 · LV NEH 4:5 · Read together NEH 4:11

PSA: RV PSA 46:9 · RV PSA 89:44 · LV PSA 46:10 · LV PSA 89:45 · Read together PSA 46:9 · Read together PSA 89:44

PRO: RV PRO 18:18 · LV PRO 18:18 · Read together PRO 18:18

ISA: RV ISA 13:11 · RV ISA 16:10 · RV ISA 21:2 · LV ISA 13:11 · LV ISA 16:10 · LV ISA 21:2 · Read together ISA 13:11 · Read together ISA 16:10 · Read together ISA 21:2

JER: RV JER 7:34 · RV JER 16:9 · LV JER 7:34 · LV JER 16:9 · Read together JER 7:34 · Read together JER 16:9

EZE: RV EZE 7:24 · RV EZE 12:23 · RV EZE 16:41 · RV EZE 23:27 · RV EZE 23:48 · RV EZE 26:13 · RV EZE 30:10 · LV EZE 7:24 · LV EZE 12:23 · LV EZE 16:41 · LV EZE 23:27 · LV EZE 23:48 · LV EZE 26:13 · LV EZE 30:10 · Read together EZE 7:24 · Read together EZE 12:23 · Read together EZE 16:41 · Read together EZE 23:27 · Read together EZE 23:48 · Read together EZE 26:13 · Read together EZE 30:10

DAN: RV DAN 9:27 · RV DAN 11:18 · LV DAN 9:27 · LV DAN 11:18 · Read together DAN 9:27 · Read together DAN 11:18

HOS: RV HOS 1:4 · RV HOS 2:11 · LV HOS 1:4 · LV HOS 2:13 · Read together HOS 1:4 · Read together HOS 2:11

Sense 3: to cease, to stop

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Core domains: Stage (168)

Definition: literally: to end; hence: = action by which human stop engaging in a certain activity

Forms: vbqal-

JOB 32:1: RV JOB 32:1 · LV JOB 32:1 · Read together JOB 32:1

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OET-RV JOB 32:1

32 After that those three men stopped answering Iyov (Job), because they considered that he had just been trying to justify himself.

OET-LV JOB 32:1

32 And_ the _three _of the_men the_these _they _ceased from_answering DOM ʼIyyōⱱ/(Job) if/because he was_righteous in_his _own _of_eyes.

HOS 7:4: RV HOS 7:4 · LV HOS 7:4 · Read together HOS 7:4

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OET-RV HOS 7:4

4 They’re all adulterers, like an oven overheated by the baker.
⇔ He shouldn’t have stoked the fire from the kneading of the dough until after it’s risen.

OET-LV HOS 7:4

4 Of _them _of_all are_adulterers like an _oven which_burns from_a _baker who_he _ceases stirring _up from_kneading the_dough until it_is _leavened.

Sense 4: to cause to cease

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Core domains: Stage (168)

Definition: literally: to cause to end; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities cause (other) humans to stop engaging in a certain activity

Forms: vbhif-

EXO 5:5: RV EXO 5:5 · LV EXO 5:5 · Read together EXO 5:5

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OET-RV EXO 5:5

5 And Par’oh continued, “Listen, there’s many of you and you two have caused them to rest from their duties.”

OET-LV EXO 5:5

5 And_ Parˊoh _he/it _said HERE is_many now the _people _of the_earth/land and_you(pl)_have _caused _to _cease DOM_them from_their _forced _of_labour.

JOS 22:25: RV JOS 22:25 · LV JOS 22:25 · Read together JOS 22:25

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OET-RV JOS 22:25

25 Yahweh has given this Yarden (Jordan) river as a border between us, and you descendants of Re’uven and Gad. You all don’t have any part in Yahweh.’ Then your descendants might make our descendants stop worshipping Yahweh.

OET-LV JOS 22:25

25 And_a _border YHWH he _has _put between_us and_between_you(pl) the _descendants _of Rəʼūⱱēn and_the _sons of _Gād DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) there_belongs_not to/for_you(pl) a _portion in_YHWH and_ descendants _of_your(pl) _they _will _cause _to _cease DOM descendants _of_our to_not to _fear DOM YHWH.

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 5:5 · LV EXO 5:5 · Read together EXO 5:5

JOS: RV JOS 22:25 · LV JOS 22:25 · Read together JOS 22:25

EZE: RV EZE 34:10 · LV EZE 34:10 · Read together EZE 34:10

Sense 5: to rest

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Core domains: Work (200)

Definition: = action by which humans refrain from doing work

Forms: vbqal-

GEN 2:2: RV GEN 2:2 · LV GEN 2:2 · Read together GEN 2:2

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OET-RV GEN 2:2

2 By the seventh day God had finished his work, so he rested on the seventh day from all his work that he’d done.

OET-LV GEN 2:2

2 And_ god _they _were _ended/finished in _the_day the_seventh their_property/content which he _had _done and_he/it _rested in _the_day the_seventh from_all their_property/content which he _had _done.

GEN 2:3: RV GEN 2:3 · LV GEN 2:3 · Read together GEN 2:3

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OET-RV GEN 2:3

3 Then God blessed the seventh day and declared it to be different from the other days, because on that first Saturday, he rested from all his work of creating.

OET-LV GEN 2:3

3 And_ god _he/it _blessed DOM the_day _of the_seventh and_he/it _consecrated DOM_him/it if/because in_him/it he _rested from_all their_property/content which god he _had _created for_doing.

All 9 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 2:2–3 · LV GEN 2:2–3 · Read together GEN 2:2–3

EXO: RV EXO 16:30 · RV EXO 23:12 · RV EXO 31:17 · RV EXO 34:21 · LV EXO 16:30 · LV EXO 23:12 · LV EXO 31:17 · LV EXO 34:21 · Read together EXO 16:30 · Read together EXO 23:12 · Read together EXO 31:17 · Read together EXO 34:21

LEV: RV LEV 26:34–35 · LV LEV 26:34–35 · Read together LEV 26:34–35

CH2: RV CH2 36:21 · LV CH2 36:21 · Read together CH2 36:21

Sense 6: to keep sabbath

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Core domains: Work (200); Law (098)

Definition: = action by which humans observe the sabbath and refrain from doing work

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: שׁבת שַׁבָּת

LEV 23:32: RV LEV 23:32 · LV LEV 23:32 · Read together LEV 23:32

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OET-RV LEV 23:32

32 it’s a very strict rest day and you all must humble yourselves from the evening of the 9th until the next evening when it will finish.

OET-LV LEV 23:32

32 Is_a _sabbath _of sabbath _observance it to/for_you(pl) and_you(pl)_will _afflict DOM selves _of_your(pl) on_day_nine of_month in_evening from_evening until evening you(pl)_will _cease sabbath _of_your(pl).

LEV 25:2: RV LEV 25:2 · LV LEV 25:2 · Read together LEV 25:2

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OET-RV LEV 25:2

2 Tell the Israelis that when you all enter the land that I’m giving you, the land must observe a rest year for Yahweh.

OET-LV LEV 25:2

2 Speak to the _people _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) and_you _will _say to_them if/because you(pl)_will _go into the_earth/land which I am_about _to _give to/for_you(pl) and_ the_earth/land _it _will _cease a _sabbath to/for_YHWH.

Sense 7: to disappear

Semantic domains: Non-Exist (002002002006)

Definition: literally: to end; hence: = process by which humans or objects are no longer found in a certain place

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-

JOS 5:12: RV JOS 5:12 · LV JOS 5:12 · Read together JOS 5:12

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OET-RV JOS 5:12

12 The day after they’d eaten some of the produce from that area, there was no manna on the ground to be collected and so it stopped—instead they’d eat the produce from the Kena’an (Canaan) region beginning that year.

OET-LV JOS 5:12

12 And_ the_manna _he/it _rested from_the_next _day when_ate_they some_of _the _produce _of the_earth/land and_not it _belonged again to_the _people _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) manna and_they _ate some_of _the _produce _of the _land _of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) in_year (the)_that.

ISA 14:4: RV ISA 14:4 · LV ISA 14:4 · Read together ISA 14:4

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OET-RV ISA 14:4

4 then you’ll taunt Bavel’s (Babylon) king with this song,
⇔ “How the oppressor has stopped,
⇔ ≈ and how his fury has ceased.

OET-LV ISA 14:4

4 And_you _will _lift _up the_saying the_this on the _king _of Bāⱱel and_you _will _say how the_oppressor he _has _ceased raging it _has _ceased.

All 6 recorded passages for this sense

JOS: RV JOS 5:12 · LV JOS 5:12 · Read together JOS 5:12

ISA: RV ISA 14:4 · RV ISA 17:3 · RV ISA 33:8 · LV ISA 14:4 · LV ISA 17:3 · LV ISA 33:8 · Read together ISA 14:4 · Read together ISA 17:3 · Read together ISA 33:8

LAM: RV LAM 5:14 · LV LAM 5:14 · Read together LAM 5:14

EZE: RV EZE 6:6 · LV EZE 6:6 · Read together EZE 6:6

Sense 8: to remove

Semantic domains: Non-Exist (002002002006)

Definition: literally: to cause to end; hence: = causative process by which humans or deities cause (other) humans, deities, animals, or objects to be found no longer in a certain place

Forms: vbhif-

EXO 12:15: RV EXO 12:15 · LV EXO 12:15 · Read together EXO 12:15

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OET-RV EXO 12:15

15 For seven days you all must only eat flat bread made without yeast. Yes, on the first day you all must remove any yeast from your houses, because anyone who eats bread with yeast during those seven days, that person must be permanently driven out of Yisrael (Israel).

OET-LV EXO 12:15