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OET by section JOB 31:1

JOB 31:1–31:40 ©

Iyyov’s claims of obedience

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version 

31:1 Iyyov’s claims of obedience

31I’ve made an agreement with my eyes,

about how I’ll be careful when I look at a young woman.

2Yes, what would God serve out from above,

and what would our inheritance be from the provider on high?

3Isn’t calamity intended for the disobedient,

and disaster for those who do evil?

4Doesn’t God see my ways,

and count all my steps?

5If I’ve walked the life of liars,

and my feet have rushed to be deceitful,

6let him weigh me on his scales of justice,

and God will acknowledge my integrity.

7If I have stepped off the path,

or my thoughts have followed my eyes,

or any stain can be seen on my hands,

8let others eat the crops that I planted,

or let all my crops be pulled out.

9If my heart has been enticed by a woman,

or I’ve watched for my chance at my neighbour’s door,

10then may my wife prepare meals for someone else,

and may others take advantage of her.

11Yes, that would be wicked,

and would be an evil deserving judgement.

12It’s a fire that will devour Abaddon, ???

and it would uproot all of my harvest. ???

13If I didn’t treat my male or female servants fairly,

when they bring their complaints against me,

14then what would I do if God stood up to judge?

How would I answer when he came to me?

15Didn’t the one who made me in the uterus, also make the servants?

Didn’t the same one form us in the womb?


16If I’ve been stingy in meeting the needs of the poor,

or have allowed the widow’s EYES TO FAIL,

17or if I ever ate my meal myself

while the orphan there had nothing to eat,

18because he’d grown up with me like a father to him

and I’d guided the widow since I was very small.


19If I ever saw someone dying from the cold due to lack of clothing,

or any needy person without a blanket,

20if the poor haven’t blessed me,

or they haven’t warmed themselves with wool from my sheep,

21if I’ve used my strength against the fatherless,

because I’d be supported by the elders from the city gate,

22may my upper arm fall away from my shoulder blade,

and may my arm be broken out of its socket,

23because calamity from God worries me,

and I can’t match his greatness.

24If I’ve put my trust in gold,

and called fine gold my security,

25if I’ve celebrated because of my great wealth,

and because I’ve been able to accumulate so much,

26if I’ve seen the light when it shines,

and the moon advancing in its splendour,

27and my heart was secretly enticed,

and my hand gave kisses from my hand,

28this would also be an evil deserving judgement,[ref]

because I would have denied the God above.

29If I’ve been happy at the ruin of someone who hated me,

or been glad because calamity found them,

30I have not allowed my mouth to sin

by demanding their life in a curse.

31 Those who live in my home will declare

that no one has ever been denied food there.

32No traveller has had to overnight outside on the street

I’ve opened my doors to travellers.

33If I’ve concealed my disobedience like others do,

by hiding my guilt in my chest,

34because I feared how the big crowd would react,

and because being on the receiving end of the contempt of the clans terrified me,

then I’d remain silent and wouldn’t go outside,

35If only I had someone to hear my case.

Look, here’s my signature.

May the provider answer me

and the indictment that my accuser has written.

36If I didn’t display it up on my shoulder,

I’d tie it around my head like a crown.

37I would have to give him an account of my every step.

Like a noble, I would go and approach him.


38If my land cried out against me,

and the ploughed furrows wept togther,

39if I’ve eaten what it produces with paying fair wages,

or I’ve caused the death of its owners,

40then let thornbushes grow up instead of wheat,

and let stinkweed grow up instead of barley.

(That finishes Iyyov’s response.)


31A_covenant I_made with_eyes_my and_how will_I_look_carefully on a_virgin.
2And_what [is]_the_portion of_god from_above and_heritage of_[the]_almighty from_high.
3Not [does]_calamity for_unjust and_disaster for_workers (of)_wickedness.
4Not he[fn] does_he_see ways_my and_all steps_my does_he_count.
5If I_have_walked with falsehood and_hastened to deceit foot_my.
6Weigh_me in/on/at/with_scales of_righteousness and_know god integrity_my.
7If it_turned_aside step_my from the_way and_after eyes_my it_has_gone heart_my and_in/on/at/with_hands_my it_has_stuck a_blemish.
[fn] 8let_me_sow and_another let_him_eat and_crops_my let_them_be_rooted_up.
9If it_has_been_deceived heart_my on a_woman and_at the_doorway neighbor’s_my I_have_lain_in_wait.
10Let_her_grind for_another wife_my and_over_her kneel others.
11DOM it[fn] [is]_wickedness and_it[fn] [is]_iniquity judges.
12DOM [is]_a_fire that [which]_to ʼₐⱱaddōn it_will_devour and_on/over_all harvest_my it_will_root_up.
13If I_rejected the_cause menservants_my and_maidservants_my in/on/at/with_complaint_they with_me.
14And_what will_I_do DOM he_will_arise god and_because/when he_will_visit what answer_him.
15Not in/on/at/with_womb made_me make_them and_fashion_us in/on/at/with_womb one.
16If I_restrained from_desire poor_[people] and_eyes of_a_widow I_caused_to_fail.
17And_eaten morsel_my to_myself and_not he_ate a_fatherless_one from_it.
18DOM from_youth_my grew_up_I as_father and_from_womb mother’s_my guided_her.
19If I_saw [one_who_was]_perishing[fn] for_lack_of clothing and_without covering for_the_needy.
20If not blessed_me loins_his[fn] and_with_fleece sheep_my he_warmed_himself.
21If I_brandished on a_fatherless_one hand_my DOM I_saw in/on/at/with_gate supporters_I.
22Shoulder_blade_my from_shoulder let_it_fall and_arm_my from_socket_its let_it_be_broken.
23DOM [was]_a_fear to_me (the)_calamity of_god and_because_of_majesty_his not I_am_able.
24If I_have_made gold trust_my and_to_the_fine_gold I_have_said security_my.
25If I_rejoiced DOM [was]_great wealth_my and_because/when much it_had_found hand_my.
26If I_saw a_light DOM it_shone and_moon splendid going.
27And_enticed in/on/at/with_secret heart_my and_kissed hand_my from_mouth_my.
28Also that[fn] [is]_iniquity calling_for_judgment DOM I_denied to_THE_god on_high.
29If I_rejoiced in/on/at/with_ruin hated_my and_exulted DOM overtook_him calamity.
30And_not I_have_permitted to_sin mouth_my by_asking_for in/on/at/with_curse life_his.
31If not they_have_said the_men tent_my who will_he_give with_meat_his not [one_who_is]_satisfied.
32In/on/at/with_street not he_passed_the_night a_sojourner door_my to_the_traveler I_opened.
33If I_have_concealed as_others transgressions_my by_hiding in/on/at/with_bosom_my my_perversity/evil/guilt/punishment.
34DOM I_was_terrified_of a_multitude great and_contempt of_clans terrified_me and_kept_silent not I_went_outside [the]_door.
35Who will_he_give to_me [one_who]_listens to_me here signature_my [the]_almighty answer_me and_indictment [which]_he_had_written the_person accuser_my.
36If not on shoulder_my carry_it bind_it a_crown(s) to_me.
37The_number steps_my give_him like a_chief approach_him.
38If against_me land_my it_cried_out and_together furrows_its wept.
39If her/its_vigor/produce[fn] I_have_eaten not money and_breath owners_its I_have_caused_to_breathe_out.
40In_place_of wheat let_it_come_forth thornbush[es] and_instead_of barley foul_weed[s] they_are_finished the_words of_ʼIuōⱱ.

31:4 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

31:7 Note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

31:11 Variant note: הוא: (x-qere) ’הִ֥יא’: lemma_1931 morph_HPp3fs id_18fmp הִ֥יא

31:11 Variant note: ו/היא: (x-qere) ’וְ֝/ה֗וּא’: lemma_c/1931 n_0.0 morph_HC/Pp3ms id_18NuL וְ֝/ה֗וּא

31:19 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

31:20 Variant note: חלצ/ו: (x-qere) ’חֲלָצָ֑י/ו’: lemma_2504 n_1 morph_HNcbdc/Sp3ms id_18Bjn חֲלָצָ֑י/ו

31:28 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

31:39 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

JOB 31:1–31:40 ©

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