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Jdg 18 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear JDG 18:1

◄ ↨ JDG 18:1 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. בַּ,יָּמִים
    2. 175124,175125
    3. In the days
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. in_the=days
    8. S
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121070
    1. הָ,הֵם
    2. 175126,175127
    3. the those
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Td,Pp3mp
    7. the=those
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121071
    1. אֵין
    2. 175128
    3. there +was not
    4. ≈didn't
    5. 369
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[was]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121072
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 175129
    3. a king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_king
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121073
    1. בְּ,יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 175130,175131
    3. in Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael in
    5. 3478
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in,Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121074
    1. וּ,בַ,יָּמִים
    2. 175132,175133,175134
    3. and in days
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncmpa
    7. and,in,days
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121075
    1. הָ,הֵם
    2. 175135,175136
    3. the those
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Td,Pp3mp
    7. the=those
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121076
    1. שֵׁבֶט
    2. 175137
    3. the tribe of
    4. -
    5. 7626
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_tribe_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121077
    1. הַ,דָּנִי
    2. 175138,175139
    3. the Danite[s]
    4. -
    5. 1839
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. of,the_Danite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121078
    1. מְבַקֶּשׁ
    2. 175140
    3. +was seeking
    4. looking for
    5. 1245
    6. V-Vprmsa
    7. [was]_seeking
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121079
    2. 175141
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 121080
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 175142,175143
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121081
    1. נַֽחֲלָה
    2. 175144
    3. an inheritance
    4. -
    5. 5159
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. an_inheritance
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121082
    1. לָ,שֶׁבֶת
    2. 175145,175146
    3. to dwell in
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,dwell_in
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121083
    1. כִּי
    2. 175147
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121084
    1. לֹא
    2. 175148
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121085
    2. 175149
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 121086
    1. נָפְלָה
    2. 175150
    3. it had fallen
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_had_fallen
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121087
    1. לּ,וֹ
    2. 175151,175152
    3. for him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. for=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121088
    1. עַד
    2. 175153
    3. until
    4. ≈until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121089
    2. 175154
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 121090
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 175155,175156
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121091
    1. הַ,הוּא
    2. 175157,175158
    3. (the) that
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    7. (the)=that
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121092
    1. בְּ,תוֹךְ
    2. 175159,175160
    3. in the middle
    4. -
    5. 8432
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in_the=middle
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121093
    2. 175161
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 121094
    1. שִׁבְטֵי
    2. 175162
    3. the tribes of
    4. Israeli
    5. 7626
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_tribes_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121095
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 175163
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121096
    1. בְּ,נַחֲלָה
    2. 175164,175165
    3. (in) an inheritance
    4. -
    5. 5159
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. (in)_an,inheritance
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121097
    2. 175166
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 121098
    2. 175167
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 121099

OET (OET-LV) In_the_days the_those there_was_not a_king in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_in_days the_those the_tribe_of the_Danite[s] was_seeking to_him/it an_inheritance to_dwell_in if/because not it_had_fallen for_him/it until the_day (the)_that in_the_middle the_tribes_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) (in)_an_inheritance.

OET (OET-RV) In those days, Yisrael didn’t have a king. The tribe of Dan was looking for land to settle in, because up until then, they hadn’t been able to claim their allocated region among the Israeli tribes.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בַּ⁠יָּמִ֣ים הָ⁠הֵ֔ם

(Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

The author is using the term days by association to mean a particular time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language as in the UST.

Note 2 topic: writing-background

וּ⁠בַ⁠יָּמִ֣ים הָ⁠הֵ֗ם

(Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

The author is using this phrase to introduce background information that will help readers understand what happens next in the story. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

שֵׁ֣בֶט הַ⁠דָּנִ֞י מְבַקֶּשׁ־ל֤⁠וֹ נַֽחֲלָה֙ לָ⁠שֶׁ֔בֶת כִּי֩ לֹֽא־נָ֨פְלָה לּ֜⁠וֹ עַד־הַ⁠יּ֥וֹם הַ⁠ה֛וּא בְּ⁠תוֹךְ־שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּ⁠נַחֲלָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [because the tribe of the Danite had not received an inheritance among the tribes of Israel, it was seeking for itself an inheritance to dwell]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

הַ⁠דָּנִ֞י

(Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

The author is not referring to a specific Danite. He means the people of the tribe of Dan in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [the Danites]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נַֽחֲלָה֙ לָ⁠שֶׁ֔בֶת

territory (Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

The author is using the term inheritance by association to mean a lasting possession that would be passed down to future generations. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [a lasting possession of territory in which they could live]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לֹֽא־נָ֨פְלָה לּ֜⁠וֹ

not allotted for=him/it

The author is using a common expression of his culture to mean that no territory had been assigned to the tribe. The word fallen suggests assignment by lot. In actuality, the Danites had failed to conquer enough of the territory that had been assigned to them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly in light of the historical context. Alternate translation: [they had not secured a sufficient one]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

בְּ⁠נַחֲלָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: in_the=days the=those not king in,Israel and,in,days the=those tribe_of of,the_Danite[s] seeking to=him/it territory to,dwell_in that/for/because/then/when not allotted for=him/it until the=day (the)=that in_the=middle tribes_of Yisrael (in)_an,inheritance )

It might seem that this expression contains extra information that would be unnatural to express in your language. If so, you can leave it out, since the word inheritance already occurs earlier in the verse.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. In the days
    2. -
    3. 846,3371
    5. 175124,175125
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. S
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121070
    1. the those
    2. -
    3. 1893,1875
    5. 175126,175127
    6. S-Td,Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121071
    1. there +was not
    2. ≈didn't
    3. 500
    5. 175128
    6. P-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121072
    1. a king
    2. -
    3. 4308
    5. 175129
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121073
    1. in Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael in
    3. 846,3077
    5. 175130,175131
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121074
    1. and in days
    2. -
    3. 1987,846,3371
    5. 175132,175133,175134
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121075
    1. the those
    2. -
    3. 1893,1875
    5. 175135,175136
    6. S-Td,Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121076
    1. the tribe of
    2. -
    3. 7622
    5. 175137
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121077
    1. the Danite[s]
    2. -
    3. 1893,1760
    5. 175138,175139
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121078
    1. +was seeking
    2. looking for
    3. 1218
    5. 175140
    6. V-Vprmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121079
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 175142,175143
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121081
    1. an inheritance
    2. -
    3. 5077
    5. 175144
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121082
    1. to dwell in
    2. -
    3. 3705,3311
    5. 175145,175146
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121083
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 175147
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121084
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 175148
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121085
    1. it had fallen
    2. -
    3. 5194
    5. 175150
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121087
    1. for him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 175151,175152
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121088
    1. until
    2. ≈until
    3. 5798
    5. 175153
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121089
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 175155,175156
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121091
    1. (the) that
    2. -
    3. 1893,1978
    5. 175157,175158
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121092
    1. in the middle
    2. -
    3. 846,8360
    5. 175159,175160
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121093
    1. the tribes of
    2. Israeli
    3. 7622
    5. 175162
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121095
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 175163
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121096
    1. (in) an inheritance
    2. -
    3. 846,5077
    5. 175164,175165
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121097

OET (OET-LV) In_the_days the_those there_was_not a_king in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_in_days the_those the_tribe_of the_Danite[s] was_seeking to_him/it an_inheritance to_dwell_in if/because not it_had_fallen for_him/it until the_day (the)_that in_the_middle the_tribes_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) (in)_an_inheritance.

OET (OET-RV) In those days, Yisrael didn’t have a king. The tribe of Dan was looking for land to settle in, because up until then, they hadn’t been able to claim their allocated region among the Israeli tribes.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ JDG 18:1 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©