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Open English Translation 2KI Chapter 8

2KI 8 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

8:1 The Shunammite woman gets her land back

8One day Elisha spoke to the Shunammite woman whose son he’d brought back to life, “Pack up and leave here, you and your household, and go and stay somewhere else, because Yahweh’s going to send a seven-year drought.” 2So the woman got up, and she did what the man of God told her: She packed up her household and left to go and live in the Philistines’ region for seven years.

3Then eventually after seven years, the woman returned from the Philistines’ region and she went petition the king about her house and land. 4When she arrived, the king had asked Gehazi, the man of God’s servant, “Please tell me all the incredible things that Elisha has done.” 5Then Gehazi was telling the king that Elisha had made the dead live, and how the woman who he made her son live was petitioning the king on behalf of her house and her field. Then Gehazi exclaimed, “My master, the king, this is the woman, and that’s her son, who Elisha made live!” 6So the king questioned the woman and she told him her story. Then the king appointed a court official to attend to her case, saying, “Return everything that belongs to her plus the profit from her field from the day she left until now.”

8and_ʼElīshāˊ he_spoke to the_woman whom he_had_restored_to_life DOM son_whose to_say arise and_go you[fn] and_household_your and_sojourn in/on/at/with_where you_will_sojourn if/because he_has_called YHWH for_a_famine and_also it_will_come to the_earth/land seven years.
2And_she/it_arose the_woman and_did according_to_word of_the_man the_ʼElohīm and_went she and_household_her and_sojourned in_land_of of_[the]_Fəlishtiy seven years.
3And_he/it_was at_end of_seven years and_returned the_woman from_land of_[the]_Fəlishtiy and_went to_appeal to the_king concerning house_her and_near/to land_her.
4And_the_king [was]_speaking to Gēyḩₐ the_servant of_the_man the_ʼElohīm to_say tell please to_me DOM all the_great which he_has_done ʼElīshāˊ.
5And_he/it_was he [was]_recounting to/for_the_king DOM how he_had_restored_to_life DOM the_dead and_see/lo/see the_woman whom he_had_restored_to_life DOM son_whose [was]_crying_out_for_help to the_king on house_her and_about field_her and_he/it_said Gēyḩₐ my_master the_king this[fn] the_woman and_this son_her whom he_restored_to_life ʼElīshāˊ.
6And_asked the_king to/for_the_woman/wife and_told to_him/it and_appointed to/for_her/it the_king a_court-official one to_say restore DOM all that to/for_her/it and_DOM all the_produce(s) the_field from_day [when]_she_left DOM the_earth/land and_unto now.

8:7 Haza’el murders Ben-Hadad

7Elisha went to Aram’s capital Damascus at a time when King Ben-Hadad of Aram (Syria) was very sick, and someone told him that the man of God was in town. 8The king instructed an official named Haza’el, “Take a gift with you and go and meet the man of God. Then will inquire from Yahweh through him to find out if I’ll recover from this sickness?” 9So Haza’el went to meet Elisha and taking presents with him loaded on forty camelssome of every good thing that he could find in Damascus. He went and stood in front of him and asked, “Your servant, King Ben-Hadad sent me to ask you if he’ll recover from his sickness?”

10“Go and tell him that he’ll surely live,” Elisha answered. “But Yahweh has shown me that he’ll definitely die.” 11Then Elisha stared at him until Haza’el felt embarrassed, and then the man of God started to cry.

12“Why are you crying, my master?” Haza’el asked.

“Because I know what evil things you’ll do to the Israelis,” he said. “You’ll burn down their fortresses and kill their young men with the sword. You’ll smash their children’s heads on rocks, and rip open the bellies of their pregnant women.”

13Haza’el asked, “But how could your servant be in a position to do such a major thing when he’s only minor, like a dog in the palace?”

Yahweh has let me see you as king over Aram.” Elisha replied.

14Then he left Elisha and went back to his master who asked him, “What did Elisha tell you?”

And he answered, “He told me that you’ll certainly live.” 15the very next day, Haza’el dipped Ben-Haddad’s blanket in water and held it over his face until he died, and then Haza’el started to reign in his place.

7and_came ʼElīshāˊ Dammeseq and_Ben- hadad the_king of_ʼArām [was]_sick and_told to_him/it to_say he_has_come the_man the_ʼElohīm to here.
8And_he/it_said the_king to Ḩₐʼēl take in/on/at/with_hand_you a_gift and_go to_meet the_man the_ʼElohīm and_inquire[fn] DOM YHWH through_DOM_him to_say recover from_illness this.
9And_he/it_went Ḩₐʼēl to_meet_him and_he/it_took a_gift in/on/at/with_hand_him and_all (the)_good_thing of_Dammeseq [the]_load of_forty camel[s] and_came and_stood before_face/front_him and_he/it_said son_your[fn] Ben Hₐdad the_king of_ʼArām sent_me to_you to_say recover from_illness this.
10And_he/it_said to_him/it ʼElīshāˊ go say wwww[fn] certainly_(live) you_will_live and_shown_me YHWH if/because_that certainly_(die) he_will_die.
11And_fixed DOM his/its_faces/face and_he/it_assigned until was_ashamed and_wept the_man the_ʼElohīm.
12And_he/it_said Ḩₐʼēl why my_master weeping and_he/it_said if/because I_know DOM how you_will_do to_people of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) harm fortresses_their you_will_send in/on/at/with_fire and_young_men_their in/on/at/with_sword you_will_kill and_little_ones_their you_will_dash_in_pieces and_pregnant_their you_will_rip_open.
13And_he/it_said Ḩₐʼēl if/because_that what servant_your the_dog (cmp) he_will_do the_thing the_great the_this and_he/it_said ʼElīshāˊ shown_me YHWH DOM_you king over ʼArām.
14And_he/it_went from ʼElīshāˊ and_went to master_his and_he/it_said to_him/it what did_he_say to/for_yourself(m) ʼElīshāˊ and_he/it_said he_said to_me certainly_(live) you_will_live.
15And_he/it_was on_next_day and_he/it_took the_bed-cover and_dipped in/on/at/with_water and_spread over his/its_faces/face and_he/it_died and_became_king Ḩₐʼēl in_place_his.

8:16 Yehoram reigns over Yehudah

(2 Chr. 21:1-20)

16In the fifth year of the reign of Ahab’s son Yoram as king of Israel, Yehoshafat’s son Yehoram became king of Yehudah. 17He was thirty-two when he became king and he reigned from Yerushalem for eight years. 18He followed in the evil ways of the kings of the northern kingdom of Israel, just as Ahab’s descendants had done, because he’d married one of Ahab’s daughters. He did what Yahweh had said was evil, 19but Yahweh wasn’t willing to destroy Yehudah, for the sake of his servant David—he’d promised David that his descendants would always rule Yehudah.

20It was during King Yehoram’s time that Edom rebelled from Yehudah’s control, and they appointed their own king. 21So Yehoram took his army and chariots and crossed the valley towards Zair in Edom. They attacked at night, but as the Edomite army and chariots started to surround them, they had to retreat back to their tents. 22So Edom has been out from under the control of Yehudah to this day. Then Livnah revolted at the same time.

23Everything else that Yehoram said and did is written in the book of the events of the kings of Yehudah. 24Then Yehoram died and was buried with his ancestors in the city of David, and his son Ahazyah replaced him as king.

16and_in_year_of five of_Yōrām/(Joram) the_son of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ the_king of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Yəhōshāfāţ/(Jehoshaphat) [was]_the_king of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) he_became_king Yəhōrām/(Jehoram) the_son of_Yəhōshāfāţ the_king of_Yəhūdāh.
17A_son of_thirty and_two year[s] he_was in/on/at/with_became_king_he and_eight years[fn] he_reigned in/on/at/with_Yərūshālayim/(Jerusalem).
18And_he/it_went in/on/at/with_way of_the_kings of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) just_as they_had_done the_house of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ if/because the_daughter of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ she_had_become for_him/it to/for_(a)_woman and_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH.
19And_not he_was_willing YHWH to_destroy DOM Yəhūdāh for_the_sake_of Dāvid servant_his just_as he_had_said to_him/it to_give to_him/it a_lamp to_sons_his all the_days.
20In/on/at/with_days_his it_rebelled ʼEdōm from_under the_hand of_Yəhūdāh and_they_set_king over_their_own a_king.
21And_he/it_passed_through Yōrām Zair_to and_all the_chariots with_him/it and_he/it_was he he_arose night and_attacked DOM ʼEdōm the_surrounded to_him/it and_DOM the_commanders the_chariot and_fled the_army to_tents_their.
22And_revolted ʼEdōm from_under the_hand of_Yəhūdāh until the_day the_this then it_rebelled Liⱱnāh in/on/at/with_time the_same.
23And_rest of_the_matters of_Yōrām/(Joram) and_all that he_did am_not [are]_they written on the_scroll of_the_matters the_days of_kings of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah).
24And_slept Yōrām with fathers_his and_buried with fathers_his in/on/at/with_city of_Dāvid and_became_king ʼAḩazyāh son_his in_place_him.

8:25 Ahazyah reigns over Yehudah

(2 Chr. 22:1-6)

25In the twelfth year of Ahab’s son Yoram’s reign over Israel, Yehoram’s son Ahazyah (Ahaziah) became the king of Yehudah. 26Ahazyah was twenty-two when he became king, and he reigned from Yerushalem for one year. (His mother’s name was Atalyah (Athaliah), the daughter of King Omri of Israel.) 27He followed Ahab’s customs and did what Yahweh had said was evil like Ahab’s descendants, because he was a son-in-law of a descendant of Ahab. 28He joined Ahab’s son Yoram to battle against Aram’s King Haza’el at Ramot-Gilead, but the Arameans wounded Yoram. 29King Yoram returned to Yizre’el (Jezreel) to recover from the wounds that Arameans had given him at Ramah when he’d fought with Aram’s King Haza’el. Later, King Ahazyah of Yehudah (Yehoram’s son), went down to see (Ahab’s son) Yoram in Yizre’el because he was wounded.

25in_year two_plus ten year of_Yōrām the_son of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ the_king of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_became_king ʼAḩazyāh the_son of_Yəhōrām/(Jehoram) the_king of_Yəhūdāh.
26[was]_a_son of_twenty and_two year[s] ʼAḩazyāh in/on/at/with_became_king_he and_year one he_reigned in/on/at/with_Yərūshālayim/(Jerusalem) and_name_of his/its_mother [was]_ˊAtalyāh the_daughter of_ˊĀmə the_king of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
27And_he/it_went in/on/at/with_way of_the_house of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ and_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH as_house of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ if/because [was]_the_son-in-law of_the_house of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ he.
28And_he/it_went with Yōrām the_son of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ to_the_war with Ḩₐʼēl the_king of_ʼArām in/on/at/with_Rāʼmōt- gilead and_wounded [the]_ʼArām DOM Yōrām.
29And_returned Yōrām the_king to_healed in/on/at/with_Yizrəˊēʼl/(Jezreel) from the_wounds which inflicted_him [the]_ʼArām in/on/at/with_Rāmāh in/on/at/with_fought_he with Ḩₐʼēl the_king of_ʼArām and_ʼAḩazyāh the_son of_Yəhōrām the_king of_Yəhūdāh he_went_down to_see DOM Yōrām/(Joram) the_son of_ʼAḩʼāⱱ in/on/at/with_Yizrəˊēʼl/(Jezreel) if/because [was]_sick he.

8:1 Variant note: אתי: (x-qere) ’אַ֣תְּ’: lemma_859 b morph_HPp2fs id_12Wxh אַ֣תְּ

8:5 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

8:8 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

8:9 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

8:10 Variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’ל֖/וֹ’: lemma_l n_1.0 morph_HR/Sp3ms id_125P4 ל֖/וֹ

8:17 Variant note: שנה: (x-qere) ’שָׁנִ֔ים’: lemma_8141 n_0.1 morph_HNcfpa id_12jxp שָׁנִ֔ים


BMMBibleMapper.com Maps:

Map

Edom and Libnah Revolt

2 Kings 8:16-24; 2 Chronicles 21:1-11

Throughout history–from ancient times to modern–the death of a powerful leader has often initiated a cascade of political changes within the leader’s former sphere of influence, and the death of King Jehoshaphat of Judah was no different. The nation of Edom had been subjugated by King David of Israel (2 Samuel 8:13-14), and after the northern tribes of Israel broke away from the rule of David’s descendants in 930 B.C., Edom remained under the rule of Judah. By the end of the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, however, the political landscape had changed significantly. Edom’s neighbor Moab had already declared independence from Israel after the death of King Ahab just a few years earlier in 853 B.C. (2 Kings 1:1; 3:5), and they had even survived an attempt by King Jehoram of Israel to bring them back under his rule (2 Kings 3; see map). Their success may have emboldened Edom to seize upon a new window of opportunity to reestablish their own sovereignty when King Jehoshaphat died in 848 B.C. Edom, too, would survive an attempt by another King Jehoram–King Jehoram (or sometimes Joram) of Judah–to bring them back under his rule, and this apparently led the Levitical city of Libnah to revolt from Judah as well. After Edom declared their independence, Jehoram set out with his chariots and his army to attack Edom at Zair (probably the same as Zoar), but the Edomites and their chariot commanders surrounded his forces, and Jehoram’s army fled home.

2KI 8 ©

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