Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #220958

OSHB Ezra 9:3 מְשׁוֹמֵם (məshōmēm) Strongs=8074 Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’
contextual word gloss=‘appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’
Morphology=Vmsmsa PoS=poel_verb Type=passive_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-457

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (1) of identical word form מְשׁוֹמֵם (Morphology=Vmsmsa PoS=poel_verb Type=passive_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) in the Hebrew originals

The word form ‘מְשׁוֹמֵם’ (Morphology=Vmsmsa PoS=poel_verb Type=passive_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘appalled’.

EZRA 9:4 contextual word gloss=‘appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB EZRA 9:4 word 13

OET-LV: 4 And_to_me every they _gathered person_trembling at_the _words/messages _of the _god _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) on the _unfaithfulness _of the _exile[s] and_I was_sitting appalled until (to)_the_offering _of the _evening. (EZR_9:4)

OET-RV: 4 Any others who respectfully followed Yisrael’s god’s instructions and who were concerned about the unfaithfulness of the exiles, joined with me and I sat there appalled until the time of the evening sacrifice. (EZR 9:4)

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’’ have 2 different glosses: ‘[which]_desolates’, ‘appalled’.

Hebrew words (28) other than מְשׁוֹמֵם (Morphology=Vmsmsa PoS=poel_verb Type=passive_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) with a gloss related to ‘appalled’

Have 28 other words (יִשֹּׁם, שֹׁמּוּ, יִשֹּׁם, וְשָׁמְמוּ, וְהָשַׁמּוּ, שָׁמְמוּ, וְשָׁמְמוּ, וְנָשַׁמּוּ, וַיִּשְׁתּוֹמֵם, יַשִּׁים, נָשַׁמּוּ, יִשֹּׁם, וָאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם, שָׁמְמוּ, שָׁמְמוּ, יִשֹּׁם, יִשֹּׁם, מַשְׁמִים, יִשְׁתּוֹמֵם, יָשֹׁמּוּ, יַשִּׁים, יָשֹׁמּוּ, אֲשִׁמֵּם, יִשֹּׁם, וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם, אֶשְׁתּוֹמַם, וַהֲשִׁמּוֹתִי, וְנָשַׁמּוּ) with 4 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’, Lemma=‘שְׁמַם’, Lemmas=‘שָׁמֵם’, ‘הוּא’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’)

LEV 26:32 וְשָׁמְמוּ (vəshāməmū) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, they_will_be_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB LEV 26:32 word 5

OET-LV: 32 And_I _will _devastate I DOM the_earth/land and_they _will _be _appalled on/upon_it(f) enemies _of_your(pl) who_dwell in_it. (LEV_26:32)

OET-RV: 32 ◙ (LEV 26:32)

1 KI 9:8 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB 1 KI 9:8 word 8

OET-LV: 8 And_the_house the_this it _will _be most _high every _of one _who_passes _by on/upon/above_him/it he _will _be _appalled and_he _will _hiss and_people _will _say concerning what YHWH did _he _do thus to_land (the)_this and_to_house (the)_this. (KI1_9:8)

OET-RV: 8 As this temple is on a hill and very visible, everyone who passes anywhere nearby will see it and will be appalled and will hiss and they’ll say, ‘What did the people do that was so bad that Yahweh did that to this country and to this temple?’ (KI1 9:8)

2 CHR 7:21 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB 2 CHR 7:21 word 9

OET-LV: 21 And_the_house the_this which it _was most _high to/from_all/each/any/every one _who_passes _by on/upon/above_him/it he _will _be _appalled and_saying(ms) how YHWH did _he _do thus to_land (the)_this and_to_house (the)_this. (CH2_7:21)

OET-RV: 21 Then this temple which everyone admires as they pass by, will be devastated and people will ask, ‘Why did Yahweh do such terrible things to that temple and to that land?’ (CH2 7:21)

JOB 17:8 יָשֹׁמּוּ (yāshommū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_are_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JOB 17:8 word 1

OET-LV: 8 They _are _appalled upright_people on this and_the_innocent on the_godless he _will _rouse _himself. (JOB_17:8)

OET-RV: 8 Godly people are appalled by this,
⇔ ≈ and innocent people are stirred up against those who are godless. (JOB 17:8)

JOB 18:20 נָשַׁמּוּ (nāshammū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_are_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JOB 18:20 word 3

OET-LV: 20 On day _of_his they _are _appalled the_western and_the_eastern they _take _hold _of a _shudder. (JOB_18:20)

OET-RV: 20 Those in the west are appalled at their fate,
⇔ ≈ and those in the east are getting the shudders. (JOB 18:20)

JOB 21:5 וְהָשַׁמּוּ (vəhāshammū) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, be_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB JOB 21:5 word 3

OET-LV: 5 Turn to_me and_be _appalled and_put a _hand over a _mouth. (JOB_21:5)

OET-RV: 5 Turn and look at me and be appalled.
⇔ ≈ Yes, put your hands over your mouths in shock. (JOB 21:5)

PSA 40:16 יָשֹׁמּוּ (yāshommū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘may_they_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB PSA 40:16 word 1

OET-LV: 16  may _they _be _appalled on the _consequence _of their _shame _of_of those_who_say to_me aha aha. (PSA_40:16)

OET-RV: 16 But may all those who seek you celebrate and be glad because of you.
⇔ Let everyone who appreciates how you rescued them, say continually, “May Yahweh be praised.” (PSA 40:16)

PSA 143:4 יִשְׁתּוֹמֵם (yishtōmēm) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘it_is_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB PSA 143:4 word 5

OET-LV: 4 And_it _has _fainted _away on_me my_breath/wind/spirit in_the _midst _of_of _me heart _of_my it _is _appalled. (PSA_143:4)

OET-RV: 4 My spirit is getting weaker.
⇔ My mind is full of despair. (PSA 143:4)

ISA 52:14 שָׁמְמוּ (shāməmū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_were_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB ISA 52:14 word 2

OET-LV: 14 Just_as they _were _appalled on_you many_people so was_a _disfigurement _of from_man appearance _of_his and_his _of_form from_(the)_sons humankind. (ISA_52:14)

OET-RV: 14 Many people were horrified at you—his appearance was so disfigured
⇔ ≈ and his body was so disfigured that he no longer looked like a man. (ISA 52:14)

ISA 59:16 וַיִּשְׁתּוֹמֵם (vayyishtōmēm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_was_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB ISA 59:16 word 5

OET-LV: 16 And_he/it _saw if/because _that there_was_not anyone and_he _was _appalled if/because _that there_was_not one _who_interposed and_it _gave _victory to_him/it arm _of_his _own and_his _own _of_righteousness it it_sustained _him. (ISA_59:16)

OET-RV: 16 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 59:16)

ISA 63:5 וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם (vəʼeshtōmēm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_was_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB ISA 63:5 word 4

OET-LV: 5 And_I _looked and_there_was_not a _helper and_I _was _appalled and_there_was_not a _sustainer and_it _gave _victory to_me arm _of_my and_my _of_rage it it_sustained _me. (ISA_63:5)

OET-RV: 5 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 63:5)

JER 2:12 שֹׁמּוּ (shommū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 2:12 word 1

OET-LV: 12 Be _appalled Oh _heaven on this and_shudder be _desolate exceedingly the _utterance _of YHWH. (JER_2:12)

OET-RV: 12 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 2:12)

JER 4:9 וְנָשַׁמּוּ (vənāshammū) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, they_will_be_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB JER 4:9 word 11

OET-LV: 9 and_it _was on_day (the)_that the _utterance _of YHWH the _heart _of it _will _perish the_king and_the _heart _of the _officials and_they _will _be _appalled the_priests and_the_prophets they _will _be _astonished. (JER_4:9)

OET-RV: 9 ◙ (JER 4:9)

JER 18:16 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 18:16 word 9

OET-LV: 16 To_make land _of_their into_a _waste hissings _of perpetuity every _of one _who_passes _by on/upon_it(f) he _will _be _appalled and_he _will _wag with_his _of_head. (JER_18:16)

OET-RV: 16 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 18:16)

JER 19:8 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 19:8 word 10

OET-LV: 8 And_I _will _make DOM the_city (the)_this into_a _waste and_into_a _hissing every _of one _who_passes _by on/upon_it(f) he _will _be _appalled and_he _will _hiss on all _of wounds _of_its. (JER_19:8)

OET-RV: 8 ◙ (JER 19:8)

JER 49:17 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 49:17 word 7

OET-LV: 17 And_ ʼEdōm _it _will _become (into)_a_horror every _of one _who_passes _by on/upon_it(f) he _will _be _appalled and_he _will _hiss on all _of wounds _of_its. (JER_49:17)

OET-RV: 17 ◙ (JER 49:17)

JER 49:20 יַשִּׁים (yashshīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_make_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 49:20 word 22

OET-LV: 20 for_so/thus/hence hear the _plan _of YHWH which he _has _planned against ʼEdōm and_his _of_purposes which he _has _purposed against the _inhabitants _of Tēymān if not people_will _drag _them _away the _young_ones_of the _flock if not he _will _make _appalled on_them pastureland _of_their. (JER_49:20)

OET-RV: 20 ◙ (JER 49:20)

JER 50:13 יִשֹּׁם (yishshom) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB JER 50:13 word 12

OET-LV: 13 From_the _severe _anger _of YHWH not it _will _remain and_it _will _be a _waste of _it _of_all every one _who_passes _by at Bāⱱel he _will _be _appalled and_he _will _hiss on all _of wounds _of_its. (JER_50:13)

OET-RV: 13 ◙ (JER 50:13)

JER 50:45 יַשִּׁים (yashshīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_will_make_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled_~_fate’ OSHB JER 50:45 word 22

OET-LV: 45 For_so/thus/hence hear the _plan _of YHWH which he _has _planned against Bāⱱel and_his _of_purposes which he _has _purposed against the _land _of the_ones_from _Kasdiy if not people_will _drag _them _away the _young_ones_of the _flock if not he _will _make _appalled on_them the_pastureland. (JER_50:45)

OET-RV: 45 ◙ (JER 50:45)

EZE 3:15 מַשְׁמִים (mashmīm) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘appalled’ word gloss=‘stunned’ OSHB EZE 3:15 word 18

OET-LV: 15 And_I _came to the_exile[s] Tēl Abib who_were_dwelling to the _river _of Kəⱱār and_I _sat they were_dwelling there and_I _sat there seven _of days appalled among_them. (EZE_3:15)

OET-RV: 15 Then I went to the captives at Tel-Abib who lived along the Kebar Canal, and I stayed among them there for seven days, overwhelmed in amazement. (EZE 3:15)

EZE 4:17 וְנָשַׁמּוּ (vənāshammū) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, they_will_be_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB EZE 4:17 word 5

OET-LV: 17 So _that they _may _lack bread and_water and_they _will _be _appalled everyone and_his _of_brother and_they _will _rot _away in_their _of_iniquity. (EZE_4:17)

OET-RV: 17 because they’ll lack both food and water, and everyone will be appalled by their neighbours’ actions, and they’ll waste away because they disobeyed God. (EZE 4:17)

EZE 20:26 אֲשִׁמֵּם (ʼₐshimmēm) Lemmas=‘שָׁמֵם’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘I, may_make_them_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘devastate, them’ OSHB EZE 20:26 word 9

OET-LV: 26 And_I _made _unclean them by_their _of_gifts when_made _pass _through every _of firstborn _of a _womb so _that I_may _make _them _appalled so _that that they _may _know (cmp) I am_YHWH. (EZE_20:26)

OET-RV: 26 I declared them to be defiled because of the gifts they gave (they sacrificed every woman’s firstborn child in the fire) so that I could fill them with horror so they would know that I am Yahweh.’ (EZE 20:26)

EZE 26:16 וְשָׁמְמוּ (vəshāməmū) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, they_will_be_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB EZE 26:16 word 21

OET-LV: 16 And_they _will _go _down from_under thrones _of_their all _of the _princes _of the_sea and_they _will _remove DOM robes _of_their and_DOM the _clothes _of their _multicoloured _material _of_of they _will _strip _off trembling(s) they _will _be _clothed on the_earth/land they _will _sit and_they _will _tremble to_moments and_they _will _be _appalled on_you. (EZE_26:16)

OET-RV: 16 Then all the leaders of the coastal kingdoms will step down from their thrones and remove their robes and take off their embroidered clothes. Instead, they’ll clothe themselves in fear, they’ll sit on the ground and tremble every moment, and they’ll be appalled because of you. (EZE 26:16)

EZE 27:35 שָׁמְמוּ (shāməmū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_have_been_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB EZE 27:35 word 4

OET-LV: 35 All _of the _inhabitants _of the _islands they _have _been _appalled on_you and_their _of_kings they _have _shuddered shuddering faces they _have _been _disconcerted. (EZE_27:35)

OET-RV: 35 All the inhabitants of the coastal kingdoms were appalled at you,
⇔ and their kings shuddered in horror—their faces trembled. (EZE 27:35)

EZE 28:19 שָׁמְמוּ (shāməmū) Lemma=‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_were_appalled’ word gloss=‘appalled’ OSHB EZE 28:19 word 4

OET-LV: 19 All _of those _of_who_knew _you among_peoples they _were _appalled on_you sudden _terror(s) you _became and_you_will_not_be until perpetuity. (EZE_28:19)

OET-RV: 19 Everyone who knew you among the people groups
⇔ will shudder to look at you now—
⇔ they will be horrified, and you won’t exist any longer.’ ” (EZE 28:19)

EZE 32:10 וַהֲשִׁמּוֹתִי (vahₐshimmōtī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_make_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, appalled’ OSHB EZE 32:10 word 1

OET-LV: 10 And_I _will _make _appalled on_you peoples many and_their _of_kings they _will _shudder on_you shuddering when_I_brandish sword _of_my on faces _of_their and_they _will _tremble to_moments everyone for_his _of_life in/on_day your _downfall _of_of. (EZE_32:10)

OET-RV: 10 I’ll shock many people groups with what I’ll do to you.
⇔ Their kings will shudder in horror concerning you when I swing my sword towards them.
⇔ On the day of your downfall they’ll be trembling continuously because of you. (EZE 32:10)

DAN 4:16 אֶשְׁתּוֹמַם (ʼeshtōmam) Lemma=‘שְׁמַם’ contextual word gloss=‘he_was_appalled’ word gloss=‘distressed’ OSHB DAN 4:16 word 6

OET-LV: 16  then Dāniyy^ʼēl who his/its_name was_Bēləţəshaʼʦʦar he _was _appalled about_a _moment one and_his _of_thoughts they_alarmed _him was_replying Oh/the_king and_saying(ms) Oh _Bēləţəshaʼʦʦar the_dream and_its_interpretation not let_it _alarm _you was_replying Bēləţəshaʼʦʦar and_saying(ms) Oh _of_my _master the_dream be_for_your(pl)_of_enemy and_its_interpretation be_for_your(pl)_of_adversaries. (DAN_4:16)

OET-RV: 16 Let his mind be changed from a man to an animal as seven periods pass over him. (DAN 4:16)

DAN 8:27 וָאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם (vāʼeshtōmēm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘שָׁמֵם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_was_appalled’ morpheme glosses=‘and, dismayed’ OSHB DAN 8:27 word 11

OET-LV: 27 And_I Dāniyy^ʼēl I _was _exhausted and_I _was _sick days and_I _arose and_I _did DOM the _work _of the_king and_I _was _appalled on the_vision and_not I_was_understanding. (DAN_8:27)

OET-RV: 27 Then I, Daniel, was overwhelmed and lay sick for days. Then I got up, and went about the king’s business, but I was appalled at the vision and didn’t really understand it. (DAN 8:27)