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Ezra C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Ezra 9 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15

OET interlinear EZRA 9:3

◄ ← EZRA 9:3 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,כְ,שָׁמְעִ,י
    2. 318775,318776,318777,318778
    3. and just as I heard
    4. heard
    5. 8085
    6. VS-C,R,Vqc,Sp1cs
    7. and,just,as,I_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220943
    1. אֶת
    2. 318779
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220944
    2. 318780
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 220945
    1. הַ,דָּבָר
    2. 318781,318782
    3. the matter
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,matter
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220946
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 318783,318784
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220947
    1. קָרַעְתִּי
    2. 318785
    3. I tore
    4. -
    5. 7167
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_tore
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220948
    1. אֶת
    2. 318786
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220949
    2. 318787
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 220950
    1. בִּגְדִ,י
    2. 318788,318789
    3. garment of my
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. garment_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220951
    1. וּ,מְעִילִ,י
    2. 318790,318791,318792
    3. and my of robe
    4. -
    5. 4598
    6. O-C,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. and,my_of,robe
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220952
    1. וָ,אֶמְרְטָ,ה
    2. 318793,318794,318795
    3. and I pulled out
    4. pulled
    5. 4803
    6. V-C,Vqw1cs,Sh
    7. and,I,pulled_out
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220953
    1. מִ,שְּׂעַר
    2. 318796,318797
    3. some of the hair of
    4. hair
    5. 8181
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. some,of_the_hair_of
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220954
    1. רֹאשִׁ,י
    2. 318798,318799
    3. my head
    4. head
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=head
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220955
    1. וּ,זְקָנִ,י
    2. 318800,318801,318802
    3. and my of beard
    4. beard
    5. 2206
    6. S-C,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    7. and,my_of,beard
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220956
    1. וָ,אֵשְׁבָ,ה
    2. 318803,318804,318805
    3. and I sat down
    4. sat
    5. 3427
    6. V-C,Vqw1cs,Sh
    7. and,I,sat_down
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220957
    1. מְשׁוֹמֵם
    2. 318806
    3. appalled
    4. appalled
    5. 8074
    6. S-Vmsmsa
    7. appalled
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220958
    2. 318807
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 220959

OET (OET-LV) and_just_as_I_heard DOM the_matter the_this I_tore DOM garment_of_my and_my_of_robe and_I_pulled_out some_of_the_hair_of my_head and_my_of_beard and_I_sat_down appalled.

OET (OET-RV) As soon as I heard that, I tore my clothes and pulled some of the hair out of my head and beard, and I sat down appalled.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-symaction

קָרַ֥עְתִּי אֶת־בִּגְדִ֖⁠י וּ⁠מְעִילִ֑⁠י וָ⁠אֶמְרְטָ֞⁠ה מִ⁠שְּׂעַ֤ר רֹאשִׁ⁠י֙ וּ⁠זְקָנִ֔⁠י וָ⁠אֵשְׁבָ֖⁠ה מְשׁוֹמֵֽם

tore DOM garment_of,my and,my_of,robe and,I,pulled_out some,of_the_hair_of my=head and,my_of,beard and,I,sat_down appalled

By performing these actions, Ezra was demonstrating symbolically how serious a wrong the Israelites had committed. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: [to show how wrong it was for the Israelites to have married foreign women, I tore my tunic and my cloak, I pulled out some hair from my head and my beard, and I sat down stunned]

מְשׁוֹמֵֽם

appalled

The sense of this word is that Ezra was so overwhelmed with shock and horror that he did not move or speak. In your translation, you can use the expression in your language that would best indicate this. Alternate translation: [stunned] or [devastated]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:3 utterly shocked: Cp. Gen 37:34; 2 Kgs 22:11; Job 1:20.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and just as I heard
    2. heard
    3. 1987,3418,7841,1978
    5. 318775,318776,318777,318778
    6. VS-C,R,Vqc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220943
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 318779
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220944
    1. the matter
    2. -
    3. 1893,1726
    5. 318781,318782
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220946
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 318783,318784
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220947
    1. I tore
    2. -
    3. 6991
    5. 318785
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220948
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 318786
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220949
    1. garment of my
    2. -
    3. 1051,1978
    5. 318788,318789
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220951
    1. and my of robe
    2. -
    3. 1987,3960,1978
    5. 318790,318791,318792
    6. O-C,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220952
    1. and I pulled out
    2. pulled
    3. 1987,4748,1819
    5. 318793,318794,318795
    6. V-C,Vqw1cs,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220953
    1. some of the hair of
    2. hair
    3. 4129,8047
    5. 318796,318797
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220954
    1. my head
    2. head
    3. 7356,1978
    5. 318798,318799
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220955
    1. and my of beard
    2. beard
    3. 1987,2136,1978
    5. 318800,318801,318802
    6. S-C,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220956
    1. and I sat down
    2. sat
    3. 1987,3311,1819
    5. 318803,318804,318805
    6. V-C,Vqw1cs,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220957
    1. appalled
    2. appalled
    3. 7835
    5. 318806
    6. S-Vmsmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-457
    10. 220958

OET (OET-LV) and_just_as_I_heard DOM the_matter the_this I_tore DOM garment_of_my and_my_of_robe and_I_pulled_out some_of_the_hair_of my_head and_my_of_beard and_I_sat_down appalled.

OET (OET-RV) As soon as I heard that, I tore my clothes and pulled some of the hair out of my head and beard, and I sat down appalled.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EZRA 9:3 ↑ → ► ║ ©