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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ἕως

Strong’s: G2193

Associated OET lemmas: ἕως

Notes: ἕως, ἄχρι, and μέχρι frequently occur with a postposed marker of indefinite temporal reference: οὗ, occurring with all three markers, and ὅτου with ἕως.; It is probable that ἕως[c], ἄχρι[c], and μέχρι[b] differ slightly in meaning, but this cannot be readily determined from existing contexts.

Form 1

Part of speech: prep. (with gen.), conj.

Sense 1: until, to, at last, at length

Semantic entry: 67.119

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time with Reference to Some Point of Time: Until, Delay, Still, From

Definition: the continuous extent of time up to a point{N:001}

Notes: The phrase εἰ μὴ ὅταν is often translated as ‘until’ (for example, μηδενὶ ἅ εἶδον διηγήσωνταιεἰ μὴ ὅταν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῇ ‘not to tell anybody what they have seen until the Son of Man has risen from death’ RV MRK 9:9 · LV MRK 9:9 · Read together MRK 9:9), but this phrase may be analyzed as meaning ‘if it is not when,’ an expression which is semantically equivalent to ‘until.’

MAT 1:17: RV MAT 1:17 · LV MAT 1:17 · Read together MAT 1:17

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OET-RV MAT 1:17

17 So the generations from Avraham to David numbered fourteen, from David to the deportation to Bavel there were fourteen generations, and from the deportation to Bavel to the messiah there were fourteen generations.

OET-LV MAT 1:17

17 Therefore all the generations from Abraʼam/(ʼAⱱrāhām) to Dawid/(Dāvid) were fourteen generations, and from Dawid until the deportation to_Babulōn fourteen generations, and from the deportation to_Babulōn to the chosen_one/messiah fourteen generations.

MAT 1:25: RV MAT 1:25 · LV MAT 1:25 · Read together MAT 1:25

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OET-RV MAT 1:25

25 but he didn’t sleep with her until after she had given birth. Yosef named the boy Yeshua.

OET-LV MAT 1:25

25 and was_ not _knowing her until of_which she_bore a_son, and he_called the name of_him, Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa).
All 94 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 1:17 · RV MAT 1:25 · RV MAT 2:13 · RV MAT 2:15 · RV MAT 5:18 · RV MAT 5:26 · RV MAT 10:11 · RV MAT 10:23 · RV MAT 11:12–13 · RV MAT 12:20 · RV MAT 13:30 · RV MAT 13:33 · RV MAT 16:28 · RV MAT 17:9 · RV MAT 17:17 · RV MAT 18:30 · RV MAT 18:34 · RV MAT 20:8 · RV MAT 22:26 · RV MAT 22:44 · RV MAT 23:35 · RV MAT 23:39 · RV MAT 24:21 · RV MAT 24:34 · RV MAT 24:39 · RV MAT 26:29 · RV MAT 27:8 · RV MAT 27:45 · RV MAT 27:64 · RV MAT 28:20 · LV MAT 1:17 · LV MAT 1:25 · LV MAT 2:13 · LV MAT 2:15 · LV MAT 5:18 · LV MAT 5:26 · LV MAT 10:11 · LV MAT 10:23 · LV MAT 11:12–13 · LV MAT 12:20 · LV MAT 13:30 · LV MAT 13:33 · LV MAT 16:28 · LV MAT 17:9 · LV MAT 17:17 · LV MAT 18:30 · LV MAT 18:34 · LV MAT 20:8 · LV MAT 22:26 · LV MAT 22:44 · LV MAT 23:35 · LV MAT 23:39 · LV MAT 24:21 · LV MAT 24:34 · LV MAT 24:39 · LV MAT 26:29 · LV MAT 27:8 · LV MAT 27:45 · LV MAT 27:64 · LV MAT 28:20 · Read together MAT 1:17 · Read together MAT 1:25 · Read together MAT 2:13 · Read together MAT 2:15 · Read together MAT 5:18 · Read together MAT 5:26 · Read together MAT 10:11 · Read together MAT 10:23 · Read together MAT 11:12–13 · Read together MAT 12:20 · Read together MAT 13:30 · Read together MAT 13:33 · Read together MAT 16:28 · Read together MAT 17:9 · Read together MAT 17:17 · Read together MAT 18:30 · Read together MAT 18:34 · Read together MAT 20:8 · Read together MAT 22:26 · Read together MAT 22:44 · Read together MAT 23:35 · Read together MAT 23:39 · Read together MAT 24:21 · Read together MAT 24:34 · Read together MAT 24:39 · Read together MAT 26:29 · Read together MAT 27:8 · Read together MAT 27:45 · Read together MAT 27:64 · Read together MAT 28:20

MRK: RV MRK 6:10 · RV MRK 9:1 · RV MRK 9:19 · RV MRK 12:36 · RV MRK 13:19 · RV MRK 14:25 · RV MRK 15:33 · LV MRK 6:10 · LV MRK 9:1 · LV MRK 9:19 · LV MRK 12:36 · LV MRK 13:19 · LV MRK 14:25 · LV MRK 15:33 · Read together MRK 6:10 · Read together MRK 9:1 · Read together MRK 9:19 · Read together MRK 12:36 · Read together MRK 13:19 · Read together MRK 14:25 · Read together MRK 15:33

LUK: RV LUK 1:80 · RV LUK 2:37 · RV LUK 9:27 · RV LUK 9:41 · RV LUK 11:51 · RV LUK 12:50 · RV LUK 12:59 · RV LUK 13:8 · RV LUK 13:21 · RV LUK 13:35 · RV LUK 15:4 · RV LUK 15:8 · RV LUK 17:8 · RV LUK 20:43 · RV LUK 21:32 · RV LUK 22:16 · RV LUK 22:18 · RV LUK 22:34 · RV LUK 23:44 · RV LUK 24:49 · LV LUK 1:80 · LV LUK 2:37 · LV LUK 9:27 · LV LUK 9:41 · LV LUK 11:51 · LV LUK 12:50 · LV LUK 12:59 · LV LUK 13:8 · LV LUK 13:21 · LV LUK 13:35 · LV LUK 15:4 · LV LUK 15:8 · LV LUK 17:8 · LV LUK 20:43 · LV LUK 21:32 · LV LUK 22:16 · LV LUK 22:18 · LV LUK 22:34 · LV LUK 23:44 · LV LUK 24:49 · Read together LUK 1:80 · Read together LUK 2:37 · Read together LUK 9:27 · Read together LUK 9:41 · Read together LUK 11:51 · Read together LUK 12:50 · Read together LUK 12:59 · Read together LUK 13:8 · Read together LUK 13:21 · Read together LUK 13:35 · Read together LUK 15:4 · Read together LUK 15:8 · Read together LUK 17:8 · Read together LUK 20:43 · Read together LUK 21:32 · Read together LUK 22:16 · Read together LUK 22:18 · Read together LUK 22:34 · Read together LUK 23:44 · Read together LUK 24:49

JHN: RV JHN 2:10 · RV JHN 5:17 · RV JHN 9:18 · RV JHN 10:24 · RV JHN 13:38 · RV JHN 16:24 · RV JHN 21:22–23 · LV JHN 2:10 · LV JHN 5:17 · LV JHN 9:18 · LV JHN 10:24 · LV JHN 13:38 · LV JHN 16:24 · LV JHN 21:22–23 · Read together JHN 2:10 · Read together JHN 5:17 · Read together JHN 9:18 · Read together JHN 10:24 · Read together JHN 13:38 · Read together JHN 16:24 · Read together JHN 21:22–23

ACT: RV ACT 1:22 · RV ACT 2:35 · RV ACT 7:45 · RV ACT 8:40 · RV ACT 13:20 · RV ACT 21:26 · RV ACT 23:12 · RV ACT 23:14 · RV ACT 23:21 · RV ACT 25:21 · RV ACT 28:23 · LV ACT 1:22 · LV ACT 2:35 · LV ACT 7:45 · LV ACT 8:40 · LV ACT 13:20 · LV ACT 21:26 · LV ACT 23:12 · LV ACT 23:14 · LV ACT 23:21 · LV ACT 25:21 · LV ACT 28:23 · Read together ACT 1:22 · Read together ACT 2:35 · Read together ACT 7:45 · Read together ACT 8:40 · Read together ACT 13:20 · Read together ACT 21:26 · Read together ACT 23:12 · Read together ACT 23:14 · Read together ACT 23:21 · Read together ACT 25:21 · Read together ACT 28:23

ROM: RV ROM 11:8 · LV ROM 11:8 · Read together ROM 11:8

CO1: RV CO1 1:8 · RV CO1 4:5 · RV CO1 4:13 · RV CO1 8:7 · RV CO1 15:6 · RV CO1 16:8 · LV CO1 1:8 · LV CO1 4:5 · LV CO1 4:13 · LV CO1 8:7 · LV CO1 15:6 · LV CO1 16:8 · Read together CO1 1:8 · Read together CO1 4:5 · Read together CO1 4:13 · Read together CO1 8:7 · Read together CO1 15:6 · Read together CO1 16:8

CO2: RV CO2 3:15 · LV CO2 3:15 · Read together CO2 3:15

TH2: RV TH2 2:7 · LV TH2 2:7 · Read together TH2 2:7

TI1: RV TI1 4:13 · LV TI1 4:13 · Read together TI1 4:13

HEB: RV HEB 1:13 · RV HEB 10:13 · LV HEB 1:13 · LV HEB 10:13 · Read together HEB 1:13 · Read together HEB 10:13

JAM: RV JAM 5:7 · LV JAM 5:7 · Read together JAM 5:7

PE2: RV PE2 1:19 · LV PE2 1:19 · Read together PE2 1:19

JN1: RV JN1 2:9 · LV JN1 2:9 · Read together JN1 2:9

REV: RV REV 6:10–11 · LV REV 6:10–11 · Read together REV 6:10–11

Sense 2: as long as, while

Semantic entry: 67.139

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time with Reference to Some Unit of Time: During, In, While, Throughout

Definition: an extent of time of the same length as another extent or unit of time

MRK 6:45: RV MRK 6:45 · LV MRK 6:45 · Read together MRK 6:45

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OET-RV MRK 6:45

45 Straight after that, Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) sent his apprentices off in the boat to go across to Beyt-Tsayda while he sent the crowd home.

OET-LV MRK 6:45

45 And immediately he_compelled the apprentices/followers of_him to_board into the boat, and to_be_going_before to the side across to Baʸthsaida, until he is_sending_away the crowd.

MRK 14:32: RV MRK 14:32 · LV MRK 14:32 · Read together MRK 14:32

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OET-RV MRK 14:32

32 They walked along until they came to a piece of land called Gethsaimanai where Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) told his apprentices to sit down while he prayed.

OET-LV MRK 14:32

32 And they_are_coming to a_property, of_which the name is Gethsaʸmanaʸ, and he_is_saying to_the apprentices/followers of_him:
Sit_down here, until I_may_pray.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 6:45 · RV MRK 14:32 · LV MRK 6:45 · LV MRK 14:32 · Read together MRK 6:45 · Read together MRK 14:32

JHN: RV JHN 9:4 · LV JHN 9:4 · Read together JHN 9:4

Sense 3: to, up to, as far as

Semantic entry: 84.19

Semantic domains: Spacial Extensions

Subdomains: Extension To a Goal

Definition: extension up to or as far as a goal{N:002}

MAT 2:9: RV MAT 2:9 · LV MAT 2:9 · Read together MAT 2:9

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OET-RV MAT 2:9

9 So when the king had finished speaking, they departed, and the star which they could see in the east went ahead of them and stopped above the place where the child was.

OET-LV MAT 2:9

9 And which having_heard from_the king, they_were_gone, and see, the star, which they_saw in the east, was_going_before them until having_come, it_was_stood over where the little_child was.

MAT 11:23: RV MAT 11:23 · LV MAT 11:23 · Read together MAT 11:23

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OET-RV MAT 11:23

23 Same with you, Kafarnaoum (Capernaum). You won’t be lifted up to heaven, but instead you’ll be sent down to hell, because if the miracles which were done in you had been done in Sedom, that city would still be here today.

OET-LV MAT 11:23

23 Also you, Kafarnaʼoum, ˓will˒_ not _be_being_exalted to heaven?
You_will_be_coming_down to Haidaʸs.
Because if the miracles which having_become in you were_become in Sodoma/(Şədom), would remained until the day today.
All 28 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 2:9 · RV MAT 11:23 · RV MAT 24:27 · RV MAT 24:31 · RV MAT 26:58 · RV MAT 27:51 · LV MAT 2:9 · LV MAT 11:23 · LV MAT 24:27 · LV MAT 24:31 · LV MAT 26:58 · LV MAT 27:51 · Read together MAT 2:9 · Read together MAT 11:23 · Read together MAT 24:27 · Read together MAT 24:31 · Read together MAT 26:58 · Read together MAT 27:51

MRK: RV MRK 13:27 · RV MRK 14:54 · RV MRK 15:38 · LV MRK 13:27 · LV MRK 14:54 · LV MRK 15:38 · Read together MRK 13:27 · Read together MRK 14:54 · Read together MRK 15:38

LUK: RV LUK 2:15 · RV LUK 4:29 · RV LUK 4:42 · RV LUK 10:15 · RV LUK 23:5 · RV LUK 24:50 · LV LUK 2:15 · LV LUK 4:29 · LV LUK 4:42 · LV LUK 10:15 · LV LUK 23:5 · LV LUK 24:50 · Read together LUK 2:15 · Read together LUK 4:29 · Read together LUK 4:42 · Read together LUK 10:15 · Read together LUK 23:5 · Read together LUK 24:50

JHN: RV JHN 2:7 · LV JHN 2:7 · Read together JHN 2:7

ACT: RV ACT 1:8 · RV ACT 9:38 · RV ACT 11:19 · RV ACT 11:22 · RV ACT 13:47 · RV ACT 17:14–15 · RV ACT 21:5 · RV ACT 23:23 · RV ACT 26:11 · LV ACT 1:8 · LV ACT 9:38 · LV ACT 11:19 · LV ACT 11:22 · LV ACT 13:47 · LV ACT 17:14–15 · LV ACT 21:5 · LV ACT 23:23 · LV ACT 26:11 · Read together ACT 1:8 · Read together ACT 9:38 · Read together ACT 11:19 · Read together ACT 11:22 · Read together ACT 13:47 · Read together ACT 17:14–15 · Read together ACT 21:5 · Read together ACT 23:23 · Read together ACT 26:11

CO2: RV CO2 12:2 · LV CO2 12:2 · Read together CO2 12:2

HEB: RV HEB 8:11 · LV HEB 8:11 · Read together HEB 8:11

Sense 4: to the point of, to the extent of, to the degree that, up to

Semantic entry: 78.51

Semantic domains: Degree

Subdomains: Up To, As Much As, To the Degree That [Marked Extent of Degree]

Definition: a degree extending to a particular point as marked by the context

Notes: In a number of languages it is difficult to express in a succinct manner a degree which reaches to a particular point. The same meaning, however, may often be expressed in a somewhat different form. For example, in RV MAT 26:38 · LV MAT 26:38 · Read together MAT 26:38 one may translate ‘my soul is very sorrowful; it is just as though I were dying.’

MAT 26:38: RV MAT 26:38 · LV MAT 26:38 · Read together MAT 26:38

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OET-RV MAT 26:38

38 and told them, “My soul is deathly sad. Stay here and look out for me.”

OET-LV MAT 26:38

38 Then he_is_saying to_them:
The soul of_me is very_sorrowful to death, remain here and be_watching with me.

MRK 14:34: RV MRK 14:34 · LV MRK 14:34 · Read together MRK 14:34

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OET-RV MRK 14:34

34 He told the three of them, “My soul is deathly sad! You guys just stay here and keep alert.”

OET-LV MRK 14:34

34 And he_is_saying to_them:
The soul of_me is very_sorrowful to death, remain here and be_watching.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 26:38 · LV MAT 26:38 · Read together MAT 26:38

MRK: RV MRK 14:34 · LV MRK 14:34 · Read together MRK 14:34

LUK: RV LUK 22:51 · LV LUK 22:51 · Read together LUK 22:51

CO2: RV CO2 1:13 · LV CO2 1:13 · Read together CO2 1:13

Sense 5: as much as, up to

Semantic entry: 59.21

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Much, Little [Masses, Collectives, Extensions]

Definition: the extent of a quantity

Notes: In a number of languages it may be necessary to restructure somewhat the expression ‘up to half of my kingdom,’ for example, ‘I will give you half of my kingdom but not more than half.’

MAT 18:21: RV MAT 18:21 · LV MAT 18:21 · Read together MAT 18:21

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OET-RV MAT 18:21

21 Then Kefa (Peter; Grk. Petros) approached Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) and asked, “Master, how often can someone sin against me and I’ll still have to forgive them?”

OET-LV MAT 18:21

21 Then the Petros having_approached, said to_him:
master, how_often ˓will˒_ the brother of_me _be_sinning against me, and I_will_be_forgiving to_him?
Up_to seven_times?

MAT 18:22: RV MAT 18:22 · LV MAT 18:22 · Read together MAT 18:22

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OET-RV MAT 18:22

22 “I won’t say seven times,” Yeshua answered, “but seventy times seven times!

OET-LV MAT 18:22

22 The Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) is_saying to_him:
I_am_ not _saying to_you up_to seven_times, but up_to seventy_times seven.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 18:21–22 · LV MAT 18:21–22 · Read together MAT 18:21–22

MRK: RV MRK 6:23 · LV MRK 6:23 · Read together MRK 6:23

ACT: RV ACT 8:10 · LV ACT 8:10 · Read together ACT 8:10

ROM: RV ROM 3:12 · LV ROM 3:12 · Read together ROM 3:12

Sense 6: as long as, while

Semantic entry: 67.139

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time with Reference to Some Unit of Time: During, In, While, Throughout

Definition: an extent of time of the same length as another extent or unit of time

Collocations: ἕως ὅτου

MAT 5:25: RV MAT 5:25 · LV MAT 5:25 · Read together MAT 5:25

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OET-RV MAT 5:25

25 “Resolve things with your opponent as soon as you can, hopefully while you’re still on the way to the court, in case your opponent turns you in to the judge, and the judge to the officer, and then you’ll end up in prison.

OET-LV MAT 5:25

25 Be agreeing with_the opponent of_you quickly, as_long_as which you_are with him on the way, lest the opponent may_give_ you _over to_the judge, and the judge to_the attendant, and you_will_be_being_thrown into prison.

Sense 7: as long as, while

Semantic entry: 67.139

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time with Reference to Some Unit of Time: During, In, While, Throughout

Definition: an extent of time of the same length as another extent or unit of time

Collocations: ἕως οὗ

MAT 14:22: RV MAT 14:22 · LV MAT 14:22 · Read together MAT 14:22

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OET-RV MAT 14:22

22 Straight after that, Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) instructed his apprentices to board the boat and to head back to the other side of the lake while he dismissed the crowds.

OET-LV MAT 14:22

22 And immediately he_compelled the apprentices/followers to_board into the boat, and to_be_going_before him to the side across, until of_which he_may_send_away the crowds.

MAT 26:36: RV MAT 26:36 · LV MAT 26:36 · Read together MAT 26:36

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OET-RV MAT 26:36

36 Then they went together to a property named Gethsaimanai where he told his apprentices to sit down while he went on a little further to pray.

OET-LV MAT 26:36

36 Then the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) is_coming with them to a_property being_called Gethsaʸmanaʸ, and he_is_saying to_the apprentices/followers:
Sit_down here until of_which having_gone_away there, I_may_pray.