Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #206151

OSHB 2 Chr 13:14 פָּנִים (pānīm) Strongs=6440 Lemma=‘פָּנֶה’
contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘front’
Morphology=Ncbpa PoS=common_noun Gender=both Number=plural State=absolute
Year=-958

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (38) of identical word form פָּנִים (Morphology=Ncbpa PoS=common_noun Gender=both Number=plural State=absolute) in the Hebrew originals

The word form ‘פָּנִים’ (Morphology=Ncbpa PoS=common_noun Gender=both Number=plural State=absolute) has 5 different glosses: ‘a_face’, ‘before’, ‘face’, ‘faces’, ‘presence’.

GEN 32:31 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB GEN 32:31 word 9

OET-LV: 31  and_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he/it _called the _name _of the _place Pənī^ʼēl if/because I _have _seen god face to face life _of_my and_it _has _been _delivered. (GEN_32:31)

OET-RV: 31 And the sun rose above him as he passed through Penu’el, and he was limping because of his hip. (GEN 32:31)

GEN 32:31 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB GEN 32:31 word 11

OET-LV: 31  and_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he/it _called the _name _of the _place Pənī^ʼēl if/because I _have _seen god face to face life _of_my and_it _has _been _delivered. (GEN_32:31)

OET-RV: 31 And the sun rose above him as he passed through Penu’el, and he was limping because of his hip. (GEN 32:31)

EXO 25:30 contextual word gloss=‘presence’ word gloss=‘presence’ OSHB EXO 25:30 word 5

OET-LV: 30 And_you _will _put on the_table bread _of presence to/for_my_face/front continually. (EXO_25:30)

OET-RV: 30 You must keep sacred bread on the table continually in front of me. (EXO 25:30)

EXO 33:11 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB EXO 33:11 word 5

OET-LV: 11 And_ YHWH _he _spoke to Mosheh face to face just_as a _person he _speaks to his/its_neighbour and_he _returned to the_camp and_his _of_servant Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) the _son _of Nūn a _young _man not he _departed from_the _midst _of the _tent. (EXO_33:11)

OET-RV: 11 Yahweh would speak to Mosheh face to face like someone speaks to their friend. Then Mosheh would return to the camp, but his servant Yehoshua (a young man who was the son of Nun) would not leave the inside of the tent. (EXO 33:11)

EXO 33:11 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB EXO 33:11 word 7

DEU 5:4 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB DEU 5:4 word 1

OET-LV: 4 Face on_face YHWH he _spoke with_you(pl) at_mountain from_the _middle _of the _fire. (DEU_5:4)

OET-RV: 4 Yahweh spoke to you from the middle of the fire—face to face with you all on that mountain. (DEU 5:4)

DEU 16:19 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB DEU 16:19 word 6

OET-LV: 19 Not you _will _turn _aside justice not you _will _pay _regard _to faces and_not you _will _take a _bribe if/because the_bribe it _makes _blind the_eyes _of wise_people and_it _perverts the_words/messages _of righteous_people. (DEU_16:19)

OET-RV: 19 You mustn’t pervert justice or give favours. Don’t accept bribes because a bribe causes an otherwise wise person to ignore evil and misrepresents what innocent people say. (DEU 16:19)

DEU 28:50 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘countenance’ OSHB DEU 28:50 word 3

OET-LV: 50 A _nation fierce _of face which not it _will _lift _up face for_an _old_person and_a _youth not it _will _show _favour _to. (DEU_28:50)

OET-RV: 50 They’ll be fierce looking and with no mercy for either the elderly or the young. (DEU 28:50)

DEU 34:10 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB DEU 34:10 word 10

OET-LV: 10 And_not a _prophet he _has _arisen again in_Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) like_Mosheh whom he_knew _him YHWH face to face. (DEU_34:10)

OET-RV: 10 No prophet like Mosheh who Yahweh knew face to face, has ever emerged in Yisrael since then, (DEU 34:10)

DEU 34:10 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB DEU 34:10 word 12

OET-LV: 10 And_not a _prophet he _has _arisen again in_Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) like_Mosheh whom he_knew _him YHWH face to face. (DEU_34:10)

OET-RV: 10 No prophet like Mosheh who Yahweh knew face to face, has ever emerged in Yisrael since then, (DEU 34:10)

JDG 6:22 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB JDG 6:22 word 18

OET-LV: 22 And_ Gidˊōn _he/it _saw if/because _that was_the _messenger _of YHWH it and_ Gidˊōn _he/it _said alas my_master YHWH if/because therefore yes/correct/thus/so I _have _seen the _messenger _of YHWH face to face. (JDG_6:22)

OET-RV: 22 When Gideon realised that it really had been Yahweh’s messenger, he was upset and said, “Oh no, my master Yahweh, what will happen now that I’ve seen Yahweh’s face to face?” (JDG 6:22)

JDG 6:22 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB JDG 6:22 word 20

1 CHR 19:10 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘front’ OSHB 1 CHR 19:10 word 8

OET-LV: 10 And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it _saw if/because _that it _was the _face _of the _battle to_him/it before and_behind and_he _chose from_all chosen_man in_Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) and_he _deployed to_meet ʼArām. (CH1_19:10)

OET-RV: 10 Yoav quickly realised that he’d have to fight on two fronts, so he chose Yisrael’s best warriors and set them out to face the Arameans (Syrians), (CH1 19:10)

2 CHR 30:9 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB 2 CHR 30:9 word 20

OET-LV: 9 If/because when_you_return to YHWH relatives _of_your(pl) and_your(pl)_of_children will_be_to _compassion(s) to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before their _of_captors and_to_return to_land (the)_this if/because is_gracious and_compassionate YHWH god _of_your(pl) and_not he _will _turn _aside face from_you(pl) if you(pl)_will _turn _back to_him/it. (CH2_30:9)

OET-RV: 9 If you all return to Yahweh, your brothers and sons will be shown mercy by their captors and be able to return to this land, because your god Yahweh is gracious and compassionate, and he won’t ignore you if you all will turn back to him. (CH2 30:9)

2 CHR 32:21 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB 2 CHR 32:21 word 15

OET-LV: 21 and_ YHWH _he _sent an _messenger and_he _annihilated every _of mighty_man_of strength and_officer and_commander in_the _camp _of the _king _of ʼAshshūr and_he _returned with_shame _of face to_his _own _of_land and_he _came the _house _of his/its_god and_some_of _the _offspring(s)_of his _lower _parts _of_of there they_made _him _fall by_sword. (CH2_32:21)

OET-RV: 21 and Yahweh sent a messenger who destroyed the powerful warriors, and the leaders and chiefs in the Assyrian army, and then their king had to return home in shame. When he went into the temple of his god, some of his sons ran him through with a sword. (CH2 32:21)

EZRA 9:7 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘utter’ OSHB EZRA 9:7 word 21

OET-LV: 7 From_the _days _of our _ancestors _of_of we have_been_in _guilt great until the_day the_this and_in_our _of_iniquities we _have _been _given we kings _of_our priests _of_our in_the _hand _of the _kings _of the _lands by_sword by_captivity and_by_plunder and_by_shame _of face as_the_day (the)_this. (EZR_9:7)

OET-RV: 7 From back in the time of our ancestors until today, we’ve been very guilty, and in our disobedience, we ourselves, including our kings and our priests, have been killed by the kings of the surrounding countries, or taken captive, or been plundered, or simply put to shame, which is the case right now. (EZR 9:7)

JOB 13:10 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB JOB 13:10 word 6

OET-LV: 10 Surely _(rebuke) he _will _rebuke you(pl) if in_secrecy faces you(pl)_will _lift _up. (JOB_13:10)

OET-RV: 10 He would certainly rebuke you all,
⇔ if you were secretly showing partiality. (JOB 13:10)

JOB 24:15 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB JOB 24:15 word 10

OET-LV: 15 And_the_eye _of an _adulterer it _watches _for twilight to_say not it_will _observe _me an _eye and_covering _of face he _puts. (JOB_24:15)

OET-RV: 15 The adulterer watches out for the twilight,
⇔ saying that no one will see him,
⇔ and he puts a covering over his face. (JOB 24:15)

JOB 34:29 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB JOB 34:29 word 6

OET-LV: 29 And_he he _will _keep _quiet and_who will _he _condemn_him_as _guilty and_he _will _hide face and_who will_he _observe _him and_over a _nation and_over a _person alike. (JOB_34:29)

OET-RV: ⇔  29 If he stays silent, then who would condemn him?
⇔ and if he hides his face, then who will see him
⇔ although he’s over every nation as well as every individual (JOB 34:29)

PSA 104:15 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB PSA 104:15 word 6

OET-LV: 15 And_wine which_it _makes _glad the_heart _of humankind to_make _shine faces from_oil and_food which _the_heart _of humankind it _sustains. (PSA_104:15)

OET-RV: 15 and wine that makes people’s hearts happy,
⇔ along with oil that makes faces shine
⇔ and bread that sustains the people’s bodies. (PSA 104:15)

PROV 15:13 contextual word gloss=‘a_face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB PROV 15:13 word 4

OET-LV: 13 A _heart joyful it _makes _good a _face and_by_sorrow _of heart a _spirit is_stricken. (PRO_15:13)

OET-RV: 13 Inner happiness makes a face glad,
⇔ ^ but a spirit is crushed by a broken heart. (PRO 15:13)

PROV 24:23 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB PROV 24:23 word 5

OET-LV: 23 also these belong_to_wise_people to _pay _regard _to faces in_judgement not is_good. (PRO_24:23)

OET-RV: 23 These are more sayings of the wise:
¶ It’s not good to show partiality when deciding a case. (PRO 24:23)

PROV 28:21 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB PROV 28:21 word 2

OET-LV: 21 To _pay _regard _to faces not is_good and_on a _piece _of bread he _will _transgress a _man. (PRO_28:21)

OET-RV: 21 It’s not good to show partiality,
⇔ yet a person will break the rules for a piece of bread. (PRO 28:21)

ECC 7:3 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB ECC 7:3 word 6

OET-LV: 3 is_good vexation more_than _laughter if/because by_sadness _of face a _heart it _will _be _good. (ECC_7:3)

OET-RV: 3 Laughter is better than grief
⇔ because a serious face means that the mind is working. (ECC 7:3)

ISA 25:8 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB ISA 25:8 word 10

OET-LV: 8 He _will _swallow _up (the)_death to_perpetuity my_master and_he _will _wipe _away YHWH tear[s] from_under every _of face and_the _reproach _of his _people _of_of he _will _remove from_under all _of the_earth/land if/because YHWH he _has _spoken. (ISA_25:8)

OET-RV: 8 ◙ (ISA 25:8)

ISA 53:3 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB ISA 53:3 word 9

OET-LV: 3 he_was_despised and_rejected _of people a _man _of pains and_one_acquainted _of sickness and_like_a _hiding _of face from_him/it he_was_despised and_not we_valued _him. (ISA_53:3)

OET-RV: 3 He was despised and rejected by people—
⇔ ≈ a man with a lot of pain and familiar with sickness
⇔ like someone that most people would look away from
⇔ ≈ and despise him, rather than to esteem him. (ISA 53:3)

JER 30:6 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB JER 30:6 word 17

OET-LV: 6 Ask please and_see if is_giving _birth a _male why have _I _seen every _of man hands _of_his are_on loins _of_his like _(the)_who]_gives _birth and_have _they _been _changed all _of faces into_paleness. (JER_30:6)

OET-RV: 6 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 30:6)

EZE 2:10 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘front’ OSHB EZE 2:10 word 6

OET-LV: 10 And_he _spread _out it to/for_my_face/front and_she was_written face and_back and_was_written to_her/it lamentations and_moaning and_wailing. (EZE_2:10)

OET-RV: 10 He spread it out in front of me—there was writing on both the front and the back, and it was full of messages about grief, mourning, and sad endings. (EZE 2:10)

EZE 7:18 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB EZE 7:18 word 8

OET-LV: 18 And_they _will _gird _themselves sackcloth(s) and_it _will _cover shuddering them and_near/to every _of face shame and_on/over_all heads _of_their baldness. (EZE_7:18)

OET-RV: 18 They’ll wear sackcloth, but will be covered in terror. Their faces will display their shame, and they’ll shave their heads as a sign of sorrow. (EZE 7:18)

EZE 20:35 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB EZE 20:35 word 9

OET-LV: 35 And_I _will _bring you(pl) into the _wilderness _of the _peoples and_I _will _enter _into _judgement with_you(pl) there face to face. (EZE_20:35)

OET-RV: 35 Then I’ll bring you into the wilderness of the people groups, and there I’ll judge you face to face— (EZE 20:35)

EZE 20:35 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB EZE 20:35 word 11

OET-LV: 35 And_I _will _bring you(pl) into the _wilderness _of the _peoples and_I _will _enter _into _judgement with_you(pl) there face to face. (EZE_20:35)

OET-RV: 35 Then I’ll bring you into the wilderness of the people groups, and there I’ll judge you face to face— (EZE 20:35)

EZE 21:3 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘face’ OSHB EZE 21:3 word 30

OET-LV: 3  and_you _will _say to_the _forest _of the _south hear the _message _of YHWH thus my_master he _says YHWH here_I am_about _to _kindle in_you a _fire and_it _will _consume in_you(ms) every _of tree moist and_all tree dry not the_flame _of it _will _be _extinguished flame and_they _will _be _scorched by_it all _of faces from_the_south north_to_the. (EZE_21:3)

OET-RV: 3 Tell Yisrael that Yahweh says this: Listen, I’m against you. I’ll draw my sword from its sheath to kill both the righteous and the wicked among you. (EZE 21:3)

EZE 27:35 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB EZE 27:35 word 10

OET-LV: 35 All _of the _inhabitants _of the _islands they _have _been _appalled on_you and_their _of_kings they _have _shuddered shuddering faces they _have _been _disconcerted. (EZE_27:35)

OET-RV: 35 All the inhabitants of the coastal kingdoms were appalled at you,
⇔ and their kings shuddered in horror—their faces trembled. (EZE 27:35)

EZE 41:18 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB EZE 41:18 word 9

OET-LV: 18 And_was_ cherubim _made and_palm _trees and_a _palm _tree was_between a _cherub and_a _cherub and_two faces belonged_to_cherub. (EZE_41:18)

OET-RV: 18 It was decorated with winged creatures and palm trees—with a palm tree between each winged creature, and each winged creature had two faces: (EZE 41:18)

DAN 8:23 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘countenance’ OSHB DAN 8:23 word 8

OET-LV: 23 And_at_the _end _of their _reign _of_of just_as _are _completed the_rebels a _king he _will _arise strong _of face and_ intrigue(s) _understanding. (DAN_8:23)

OET-RV: 23 At the latter end of their rule, when the transgressors have reached their limit, a defiant king who understands riddles, will come to power. (DAN 8:23)

JOEL 2:6 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB JOEL 2:6 word 5

OET-LV: 6 From_before _of_it peoples they _are _in _anguish all _of faces they _gather a _glow. (JOL_2:6)

OET-RV: 6 People flinch in horror when they see them coming.
⇔ All of their faces turn dark. (JOL 2:6)

MAL 1:9 contextual word gloss=‘face’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB MAL 1:9 word 12

OET-LV: 9 And_now entreat please the _face _of god so_that_he _may _show _favour _to _us from_your _of_hand it _was this will_he _lift _up any_of _you(pl) face YHWH he _says hosts. (MAL_1:9)

OET-RV: 9 So now bring you requests to God and hope to be showered by his grace. Ha, army-commander Yahweh asks how he could treat you all favourably when you’re bringing second-class offerings? (MAL 1:9)

MAL 2:9 contextual word gloss=‘faces’ word gloss=‘faces’ OSHB MAL 2:9 word 16

OET-LV: 9 And_also I I _have _made you(pl) despised and_lowly to/from_all/each/any/every the_people according_to_the_mouth _of that not_you(pl) are_keeping DOM ways _of_my and_you(pl)_are_lifting _up faces in_instruction. (MAL_2:9)

OET-RV: 9 “So that’s why I’ve caused you all to be despised by all the people and humiliated—because you all haven’t followed me, but rather you’ve been biased in matters of the law.” (MAL 2:9)