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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

πούς

MainId: 004130000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: π

StrongCodes: G4228

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 004130001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, m.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: πούς

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: ποδός

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'ἀνδραποδιστής', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ὀρθοποδέω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ποδήρης', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'στρατοπεδάρχης', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'στρατόπεδον', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'τετράπουν', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 004130001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 8.49

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Body, Body Parts, and Body Products

      LEXSubDomains: Parts of the Body

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: the part of the leg below the ankle on which a person or animal stands and moves

        Glosses: foot

        Comments: In {S:06601000100056} (οἱ πόδες αὐτοῦ ὡς στῦλοι πυρός ‘his feet were like pillars of fire’) it is possible that πούς refers to the leg since the context of {S:06601000100056} would seem to favor this interpretation, but the meaning of ‘foot’ should not be excluded, especially since this passage refers to an image as part of a supernatural vision, and one cannot be certain of the specific intent.

      LEXReferences: MAT 4:6, MAT 5:35, MAT 7:6, MAT 10:14, MAT 15:30, MAT 18:8, MAT 18:8, MAT 22:13, MAT 28:9, MARK 5:22, MARK 6:11, MARK 7:25, MARK 9:45, MARK 9:45, LUKE 1:79, LUKE 4:11, LUKE 7:38, LUKE 7:38, LUKE 7:38, LUKE 7:44, LUKE 7:44, LUKE 7:45, LUKE 7:46, LUKE 8:35, LUKE 8:41, LUKE 9:5, LUKE 10:11, LUKE 10:39, LUKE 15:22, LUKE 17:16, LUKE 24:39, LUKE 24:40, YHN 11:2, YHN 11:32, YHN 11:44, YHN 12:3, YHN 12:3, YHN 13:5, YHN 13:6, YHN 13:8, YHN 13:9, YHN 13:10, YHN 13:12, YHN 13:14, YHN 13:14, YHN 20:12, ACTs 5:9, ACTs 5:10, ACTs 7:5, ACTs 7:33, ACTs 7:49, ACTs 7:58, ACTs 10:25, ACTs 13:25, ACTs 13:51, ACTs 14:8, ACTs 14:10, ACTs 16:24, ACTs 21:11, ACTs 22:3, ACTs 26:16, ROM 3:15, ROM 10:15, 1COR 12:15, 1COR 12:21, EPH 6:15, HEB 12:13, REV 1:15, REV 1:17, REV 2:18, REV 3:9, REV 10:1, REV 10:2, REV 11:11, REV 12:1, REV 13:2, REV 19:10, REV 22:8

    2. LEXID: 004130001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 34.59

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Association

      LEXSubDomains: Show Hospitality

      LEXCollocations: πόδας νίπτω

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: to wash the feet, derived from the practice of washing the feet of any guest entering the home) to show sincere and gracious hospitality to someone

        Glosses: to be very hospitable to

        Comments: It is also possible that the idiom πόδας νίπτω means ‘to perform humble duties on behalf of someone’ (see {D:88.58}).

      LEXReferences: 1TIM 5:10

    3. LEXID: 004130001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 88.58

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Humility

      LEXCollocations: πόδας νίπτω

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: to wash the feet) to show humility by doing humble tasks

        Glosses: ['to act humbly', 'to behave in a humble manner']

        Comments: For another interpretation of πόδας νίπτω in {S:05400501000022}, see {D:34.59}.

      LEXReferences: YHN 13:14, YHN 13:14, 1TIM 5:10

    4. LEXID: 004130001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 57.82

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

      LEXSubDomains: Give

      LEXCollocations: ['τίθημι παρὰ τοὺς πόδας', 'τίθημι πρὸς τοὺς πόδας']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: (idioms, literally: to put at someone’s feet) to present something to someone who is reckoned as having superior status or position

        Glosses: ['to turn over to', 'to put at someone’s disposal']

      LEXReferences: ACTs 4:35, ACTs 4:37, ACTs 5:2

    5. LEXID: 004130001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 41.30

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Behavior and Related States

      LEXSubDomains: Particular Patterns of Behavior

      LEXCollocations: τροχιὰς ὀρθὰς ποιέω τοῖς ποσίν

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: to make straight wheel tracks for the feet) to live or behave in strict conformance to a predetermined model for behavior

        Glosses: ['to live', 'to behave', 'to conduct oneself correctly']

      LEXReferences: HEB 12:13

    6. LEXID: 004130001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 37.8

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Control, Rule

      LEXSubDomains: Control, Restrain

      LEXCollocations: ['ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας', 'ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν', 'ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-01-06 16:48:39

        DefinitionShort: (idioms, literally under the feet of, and: footstool of the feet) to be under the complete control of someone

        Glosses: under the complete control of

        Comments: In a number of languages it is simply not possible to preserve the idiom ‘under the feet of,’ though in some instances one may use a parallel idiom, for example, ‘to stand on,’ so that {S:04601502500026} might be rendered ‘until he stands on all his enemies,’ but it is more likely that the idiom in this context is better rendered as ‘until he defeats all his enemies.’

      LEXReferences: MAT 5:35, MAT 22:44, MARK 12:36, LUKE 20:43, ACTs 2:35, ACTs 7:49, ROM 16:20, 1COR 15:25, 1COR 15:27, EPH 1:22, HEB 1:13, HEB 2:8, HEB 10:13