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Yna C1 C2 C3 C4

Yna 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9

OET interlinear YNA (JNA) 2:10

◄ ← YNA (JNA) 2:10 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 530705
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 371016
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 530706,530707
    3. And he/it said
    4. Then spoke
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371017
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 530708
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371018
    1. לַ,דָּג
    2. 530709,530710
    3. to fish
    4. to fish
    5. 1709
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. to,fish
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371019
    1. וַ,יָּקֵא
    2. 530711,530712
    3. and it vomited up
    4. and it vomited up
    5. 6958
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,it_vomited_up
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371020
    1. אֶת
    2. 530713
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371021
    2. 530714
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 371022
    1. יוֹנָה
    2. 530715
    3. Yōnāh
    4. Yonah !(Jonah
    5. 3124
    6. O-Np
    7. Jonah
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonah; Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371023
    1. אֶל
    2. 530716
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371024
    2. 530717
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 371025
    1. הַ,יַּבָּשָׁה
    2. 530718,530719
    3. the dry ground
    4. the land
    5. 3004
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=dry_ground
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371026
    2. 530720
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 371027
    2. 530721
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 371028

OET-LV (JNA 2:11) [fn] And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_fish and_it_vomited_up DOM Yōnāh to the_dry_ground.

2:11 Note: KJB: Yōnāh.2.10

OET (OET-RV) Then Yahweh spoke to the fish and it vomited Yonah (Jonah) up onto the land.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 2:1–10: Jonah thanked the LORD for rescuing him

This section records the prayer that Jonah prayed after he was swallowed by the fish. Notice that the prayer is in the form of poetry. (Both BSB and GNT show this.) Therefore the structure of chapter two is very different from the other three chapters in Jonah, which are narrative material. If possible, try to translate the material in this chapter in a natural poetic form in your language. However, remember that the message is more important than the form in which it is written.

2:10

And the LORD commanded the fish, and it vomited Jonah onto dry land.

And the LORD commanded the fish, and it vomited Jonah onto dry land: The fish obeyed the LORD’s command and vomited Jonah onto the shore. In some languages, it may be necessary to use direct speech for the command (see the second meaning line in the Display of 2:10).

vomited: GNT uses the words “to spit” rather than vomited. However, remember that Jonah was in the belly of the fish and not in its mouth, so the concept of “to vomit” is probably more accurate.

dry land: We do not know where this occurred on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea, but you may need to specify that the dry land meant here was the beach or the shore.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה לַ⁠דָּ֑ג

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said YHWH to,fish and,it_vomited_up DOM Yōnāh/(Jonah) to/towards the=dry_ground )

The content of what Yahweh spoke was a command to vomit up Jonah. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And Yahweh told the fish to vomit up Jonah onto the land]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / quotations

וַ⁠יֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה לַ⁠דָּ֑ג

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said YHWH to,fish and,it_vomited_up DOM Yōnāh/(Jonah) to/towards the=dry_ground )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could express this as a direct quotation. Alternate translation: [And Yahweh said to the fish, “Vomit up Jonah onto the dry land,”]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

אֶל־הַ⁠יַּבָּשָֽׁה

to/towards (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said YHWH to,fish and,it_vomited_up DOM Yōnāh/(Jonah) to/towards the=dry_ground )

In some languages it would be unnecessary or unnatural to express that the land was dry. If this is true of your language, you could use a more natural expression for the land at the edge of the sea. Alternate translation: [upon the ground] or [onto the shore]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then spoke
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֥אמֶר
    5. 530706,530707
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371017
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָ֖ה
    5. 530708
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371018
    1. he/it said
    2. Then spoke
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֥אמֶר
    5. 530706,530707
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371017
    1. to fish
    2. to fish
    3. 3705,1727
    4. לַ,דָּ֑ג
    5. 530709,530710
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. to,fish
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371019
    1. and it vomited up
    2. and it vomited up
    3. 1987,6798
    4. וַ,יָּקֵ֥א
    5. 530711,530712
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,it_vomited_up
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371020
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 530713
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371021
    1. Yōnāh
    2. Yonah !(Jonah
    3. 3376
    4. יוֹנָ֖ה
    5. 530715
    6. O-Np
    7. Jonah
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonah; Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371023
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. אֶל
    5. 530716
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371024
    1. the dry ground
    2. the land
    3. 1893,3117
    4. הַ,יַּבָּשָֽׁה
    5. 530718,530719
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=dry_ground
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 371026

OET-LV (JNA 2:11) [fn] And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_fish and_it_vomited_up DOM Yōnāh to the_dry_ground.

2:11 Note: KJB: Yōnāh.2.10

OET (OET-RV) Then Yahweh spoke to the fish and it vomited Yonah (Jonah) up onto the land.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← YNA (JNA) 2:10 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©