Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search

interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV

Joel C1 C2 C3

Joel 1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20

OET interlinear JOEL 1:1

JOEL 1:1 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 524412
    3. The word of
    4. message
    5. 1697
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. the_word_of
    8. S
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366522
    2. 524413
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 366523
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 524414
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366524
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 524415
    3. which
    4. -
    6. P-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366525
    1. הָיָה
    2. 524416
    3. it came
    4. ≈came
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_came
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366526
    1. אֶל
    2. 524417
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. P-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366527
    2. 524418
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 366528
    1. יוֹאֵל
    2. 524419
    3. Yōʼēl
    4. Yoel
    5. 3100
    6. P-Np
    7. Joel
    8. -
    9. Person=Joel14; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366529
    1. בֶּן
    2. 524420
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366530
    2. 524421
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 366531
    1. פְּתוּאֵל
    2. 524422
    3. Pətūʼēl
    4. Petuel's
    5. 6602
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Pethuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Pethuel; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366532
    2. 524423
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 366533

OET (OET-LV) The_word_of YHWH which it_came to Yōʼēl the_son_of Pətūʼēl.

OET (OET-RV) This is Yahweh’s message that came to Petuel’s son Yoel (Joel):

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

פְּתוּאֵֽל

Pətū\sup_ʼēl

The word Pethuel is the name of a man.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

דְּבַר־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֔ה

word/matter_of YHWH which/who it_became

Joel is using the term word to mean “the message that Yahweh gave” by association with the way words are used to communicate messages. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The message that Yahweh gave]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

דְּבַר־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֔ה

word/matter_of YHWH which/who it_became

This is an idiom meaning that Yahweh spoke or communicated his message in some way to the prophet Joel. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use an idiom from your language that does have this meaning or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The message of Yahweh that came] or [The message that Yahweh spoke]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:1–2:17 Joel describes the devastating locust plague that afflicted Judah and Jerusalem.

1:1 TheThe word of the Lord gave this message (literally The word of the Lord came): The Lord, not the human prophet, was the ultimate source of these words.
• The name Joel means “the Lord [Yahweh] is God.” Joel’s father, Pethuel, is unknown apart from this verse.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. The word of
    2. message
    3. 1678
    5. 524412
    6. P-Ncmsc
    8. S
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366522
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    5. 524414
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366524
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 524415
    6. P-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366525
    1. it came
    2. ≈came
    3. 1872
    5. 524416
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366526
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 524417
    6. P-R
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366527
    1. Yōʼēl
    2. Yoel
    3. 3239
    5. 524419
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joel14; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366529
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 524420
    6. P-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366530
    1. Pətūʼēl
    2. Petuel's
    3. 5953
    5. 524422
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Pethuel; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366532

OET (OET-LV) The_word_of YHWH which it_came to Yōʼēl the_son_of Pətūʼēl.

OET (OET-RV) This is Yahweh’s message that came to Petuel’s son Yoel (Joel):

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

JOEL 1:1 ↑ → ► ║ ©