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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_assigned YHWH god a_plant and_he/it_ascended from_under to_Yōnāh to_be shade over his/its_head to_save to_him/it from_discomfort_his and_he_was_happy Yōnāh on the_plant a_joy great.
OET (OET-RV) And Yahweh God commanded a plant and it grew up over Yonah to shade his head and to relieve him from his distress. Yonah was very pleased about the plant.
מֵעַ֣ל לְיוֹנָ֗ה לִֽהְי֥וֹת צֵל֙ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ
from=under to,Jonah to=be shade on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in his/its=head
Alternate translation: “over Jonah’s head for shade”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
לְהַצִּ֥יל ל֖וֹ מֵרָֽעָת֑וֹ
to,save to=him/it from,discomfort,his
Here the term evil could be referring to one of two things (or both at the same time). It could be referring to: (1) Jonah's physical discomfort or distress, meaning the intense heat of the sun shining on Jonah’s head. (2) Jonah’s wrong attitude concerning God’s decision not to destroy Nineveh. If both meanings can be preserved by using a general term, that is preferable. Alternate translation: “in order to save Jonah from his bad situation”
Note 2 topic: writing-poetry
וַיִּשְׂמַ֥ח יוֹנָ֛ה & שִׂמְחָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה
and,he_was_happy Yōnāh/(Jonah) & happiness very
Here, rejoiced with great rejoicing is an emphatic construction that uses a verb and its object that come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of showing the emphasis. Alternate translation: “And Jonah was extremely pleased”
4:6 The Lord is God’s covenant name in relation to Israel (see, e.g., Ps 72:18). God did these things to show his covenant love toward Jonah and to those in Israel who had the same attitude.
• arranged for: see study note on Jon 1:17.
OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_assigned YHWH god a_plant and_he/it_ascended from_under to_Yōnāh to_be shade over his/its_head to_save to_him/it from_discomfort_his and_he_was_happy Yōnāh on the_plant a_joy great.
OET (OET-RV) And Yahweh God commanded a plant and it grew up over Yonah to shade his head and to relieve him from his distress. Yonah was very pleased about the plant.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.