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UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

IntroIndex©

מלט

MainId: 004040000000000

Version: 4

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: מ

StrongCodes: H4422

Authors: J.K. Aitken

MainLinks:

Notes: [{'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['01201002400044'], 'Content': 'Most commentators have argued that the verb should be read as a piel instead of a niphal'}, {'Caller': 2, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['01903301700022'], 'Content': 'Although the passive of σῴζω in the LXX implies the reading of\na niph (יִמָּלֵט) cf. Tg) rather than the piel, the verb may not require revocalisation. There may be an implied indefinite object, and the Peshitta does include an object in its translation (see piel Versions, Peshitta).'}, {'Caller': 3, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['03000201500024'], 'Content': 'The passive of διασῴζω in the LXX implies the reading of the\nniphal (יִמָּלֵט) cf. Vg, Tg, Pesh), but this may be a characteristic alteration by the Versions to assist the sense. The piel, if retained, would have to be interpreted as intransitive, or to share the same object נפשׁו with the verb in the next line.'}]

ContributorNote: (b) Gloss: 6. Exegesis, A.1, p. 3.

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 004040001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    BaseFormLinks:

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 004040001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001006', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Flee'}

      LEXForms: vbnif-

      LEXSynonyms: נוס

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2016-12-12 00:35:29

        DefinitionShort: = action by which humans move away as fast as possible from a place that is considered insecure ► in order to save their lives

        Glosses: to escape

      LEXReferences: GEN 19:17, GEN 19:17, GEN 19:19, GEN 19:20, GEN 19:22, JDG 3:26, JDG 3:26, JDG 3:29, 1SA 19:10, 1SA 19:12, 1SA 19:17, 1SA 19:18, 1SA 22:1, 1SA 22:20, 1SA 23:13, 1SA 27:1, 1SA 27:1, 1SA 27:1, 1SA 30:17, 2SA 1:3, 2SA 4:6, 1KI 18:40, 1KI 19:17, 1KI 19:17, 1KI 20:20, 2KI 10:24, 2KI 19:37, 2CH 16:7, JOB 1:15, JOB 1:16, JOB 1:17, JOB 1:19, PSA 124:7, PSA 124:7, ISA 37:38, JER 41:15, JER 46:6, JER 48:19, AMOS 9:1, ZEC 2:11

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_niph-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}, {'DomainCode': '152', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Security'}, {'DomainCode': '196', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Well-Being'}]

    2. LEXID: 004040001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Flee', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001006', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: vbhit-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-09-12 23:48:00

        DefinitionShort: literally: to escape; hence: = process by which objects come out of a certain location, possibly with some speed or force

        Glosses: ['to escape', 'to shoot out']

      LEXReferences: JOB 41:11

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_hith-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}

    3. LEXID: 004040001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002001011', 'DomainSource': 'Flee', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001006', 'Domain': 'Move'}

      LEXForms: vbnif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-09-12 23:48:00

        DefinitionShort: literally: to escape; hence: = action by which humans leave a certain location unnoticed

        Glosses: to slip away

      LEXReferences: 1SA 20:29

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_niph-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: {'DomainCode': '110', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Motion'}

    4. LEXID: 004040001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002002003', 'DomainSource': 'Move', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001011', 'Domain': 'Birth'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2016-12-12 00:35:29

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause to escape; hence: = causative action by which birds produce an egg from inside the body

        Glosses: to lay (an egg)

      LEXReferences: ISA 34:15

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_piel-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '030', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Childbirth'}, {'DomainCode': '010', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Animal'}]

    5. LEXID: 004040001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 1

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002002002003', 'DomainSource': 'Move', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001011', 'Domain': 'Birth'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSynonyms: ['ילד', 'פלט']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2016-12-12 00:35:29

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause to escape; hence: = causative action by which human females give birth to offspring

        Glosses: to bring forth

      LEXReferences: ISA 66:7

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_hiph-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '030', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Childbirth'}, {'DomainCode': '082', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Human'}]

    6. LEXID: 004040001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003018', 'DomainSource': 'Flee', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001006', 'Domain': 'Safe'}

      LEXForms: ['vbnif-', 'vbhit-']

      LEXSynonyms: ['ישׁע', 'פְּלֵיטָה']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-09-12 23:48:00

        DefinitionShort: literally: to escape; hence: = process by which humans are able to elude danger or suffering

        Glosses: ['to escape', 'to be delivered', 'to go free']

      LEXReferences: EST 4:13, JOB 19:20, JOB 22:30, PSA 22:6, PRO 11:21, PRO 19:5, PRO 28:26, ECC 7:26, ISA 20:6, ISA 49:24, ISA 49:25, JER 32:4, JER 34:3, JER 38:18, JER 38:23, JER 48:8, EZE 17:15, EZE 17:15, EZE 17:18, DAN 11:41, DAN 12:1, JOEL 3:5, MAL 3:15

      LEXLinks: ['SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_niph-aitken-cam-1999.pdf', 'SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_hith-aitken-cam-1999.pdf']

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '152', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Security'}, {'DomainCode': '196', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Well-Being'}]

    7. LEXID: 004040001007000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003018', 'DomainSource': 'Flee', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001006', 'Domain': 'Safe'}

      LEXForms: ['vbpiel', 'vbhif-']

      LEXSynonyms: ['גנן', 'נצל', 'פדה', 'פסח', 'תְּשׁוּעָה']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-09-12 23:48:00

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause to escape; hence: = causative process by which humans, deities or animals cause humans to elude danger or suffering

        Glosses: ['to deliver', 'to rescue', 'to save']

      LEXReferences: 2SA 19:10, 2KI 23:18, JOB 6:23, JOB 20:20, JOB 22:30, JOB 29:12, PSA 33:17, PSA 41:2, PSA 107:20, ECC 8:8, ECC 9:15, ISA 31:5, ISA 46:2, ISA 46:4, JER 39:18, JER 39:18

      LEXLinks: ['SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_piel-aitken-cam-1999.pdf', 'SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_hiph-aitken-cam-1999.pdf']

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    8. LEXID: 004040001008000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003003018', 'DomainSource': 'Flee', 'DomainSourceCode': '002002001006', 'Domain': 'Safe'}

      LEXForms: vbpiel

      LEXCollocations: מלט נֶפֶשׁ

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-09-12 23:48:00

        DefinitionShort: literally: to cause someone's self to escape; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities save themselves or others from death

        Glosses: to save (someone's) life

      LEXReferences: 1SA 19:11, 2SA 19:6, 1KI 1:12, PSA 89:49, PSA 116:4, JER 48:6, JER 51:6, JER 51:45, EZE 33:5, AMOS 2:14, AMOS 2:15, AMOS 2:15

      LEXLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:gzz-mlt_piel-aitken-cam-1999.pdf

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '152', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Security'}, {'DomainCode': '196', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Well-Being'}, {'DomainCode': '099', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Life and Death'}]