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Est Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10
Est 5 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14
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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) As soon as the king noticed Esther standing there in the courtyard, he was very pleased to see her. So he held out his golden scepter to her and Esther came up to the throne and touched the top of the scepter.
OET-LV And_he/it_was when_saw the_king DOM ʼEştēr the_queen standing in/on/at/with_court she_bore favour in/on/at/with_eyes_his and_held_out the_king to_ʼEştēr DOM the_scepter the_gold which in_his/its_hand and_approached ʼEştēr and_touched in/on/at/with_top the_scepter.
UHB וַיְהִי֩ כִרְא֨וֹת הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־אֶסְתֵּ֣ר הַמַּלְכָּ֗ה עֹמֶ֨דֶת֙ בֶּֽחָצֵ֔ר נָשְׂאָ֥ה חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינָ֑יו וַיּ֨וֹשֶׁט הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְאֶסְתֵּ֗ר אֶת־שַׁרְבִ֤יט הַזָּהָב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָד֔וֹ וַתִּקְרַ֣ב אֶסְתֵּ֔ר וַתִּגַּ֖ע בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הַשַּׁרְבִֽיט׃ס ‡
(vayəhī kirəʼōt hammelek ʼet-ʼeştēr hammalkāh ˊomedet beḩāʦēr nāsəʼāh ḩēn bəˊēynāyv vayyōsheţ hammelek ləʼeştēr ʼet-sharⱱiţ hazzāhāⱱ ʼₐsher bəyādō vattiqraⱱ ʼeştēr vattiggaˊ bəroʼsh hashsharⱱiţ.ş)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX No BrLXX EST book available
BrTr No BrTr EST book available
ULT And it happened that, as soon as the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, she lifted favor in his eyes. And the king held out to Esther the scepter of gold that was in his hand, so Esther approached and touched the head of the scepter.
UST As soon as the king noticed Queen Esther standing there in the courtyard, he was very pleased to see her. So he held out his golden scepter to her, to show that she could safely approach him. So Esther came up to the throne and touched the top of the scepter.
BSB § As soon as the king saw Queen Esther standing in the court, she found favor in his sight. The king extended the gold scepter in his hand toward Esther, and she approached and touched the tip of the scepter.
OEB When he saw Esther the queen standing in the court, she won his favour, and he held out to her the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther approached and touched the top of the sceptre.
WEBBE When the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, she obtained favour in his sight; and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther came near and touched the top of the sceptre.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET When the king saw Queen Esther standing in the court, she met with his approval. The king extended to Esther the gold scepter that was in his hand, and Esther approached and touched the end of the scepter.
LSV and it comes to pass, at the king’s seeing Esther the queen standing in the court, she has received grace in his eyes, and the king holds out to Esther the golden scepter that [is] in his hand, and Esther draws near, and touches the top of the scepter.
FBV When the king saw Queen Esther standing in the inner court she won his approval so he acted favorably by holding out his scepter to her. So Esther went over and touched the end of the scepter.
T4T When the king saw Esther standing there in the courtyard, he extended the gold scepter/staff toward her to signal that he would be glad to talk to her. So Esther came close and touched the tip of the scepter/staff.
LEB When the king saw Queen Esther standing in the courtyard she found favor in his eyes, and the king held out the gold scepter that was in his hand to Esther, and Esther approached and touched the top of the scepter.
BBE And when the king saw Esther the queen waiting in the inner room, looking kindly on her he put out the rod of gold in his hand to her. So Esther came near and put her fingers on the top of the rod.
Moff No Moff EST book available
JPS And it was so, when the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, that she obtained favour in his sight; and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
ASV And it was so, when the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, that she obtained favor in his sight; and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
DRA And when he saw Esther the queen standing, she pleased his eyes, and he held out toward her the golden sceptre, which he held in his hand: and she drew near, and kissed the top of his sceptre.
YLT and it cometh to pass, at the king's seeing Esther the queen standing in the court, she hath received grace in his eyes, and the king holdeth out to Esther the golden sceptre that [is] in his hand, and Esther draweth near, and toucheth the top of the sceptre.
Drby And it was so, when the king saw the queen Esther standing in the court, that she obtained grace in his sight; and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand; and Esther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
RV And it was so, when the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, that she obtained favour in his sight: and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
Wbstr And it was so, when the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, that she obtained favor in his sight: and the king held out to Esther the golden scepter that was in his hand. So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the scepter.
KJB-1769 And it was so, when the king saw Esther the queen standing in the court, that she obtained favour in his sight: and the king held out to Esther the golden sceptre that was in his hand. So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
KJB-1611 And it was so, when the king saw Esther the Queene standing in the court, that shee obtained fauour in his sight: and the king helde out to Esther the golden scepter that was in his hand: So Esther drew neere, and touched the top of the scepter.
(And it was so, when the king saw Esther the Queen standing in the court, that she obtained favour in his sight: and the king held out to Esther the golden scepter that was in his hand: So Esther drew near, and touched the top of the scepter.)
Bshps And when the king sawe Esther the queene standing in the court, she founde grace in his sight: And the king held out the golden scepter that was in his hand: So Esther stept foorth and touched the top of the scepter.
(And when the king saw Esther the queene standing in the court, she found grace in his sight: And the king held out the golden scepter that was in his hand: So Esther stept forth and touched the top of the scepter.)
Gnva And when the King saw Ester the Queene standing in the court, shee founde fauour in his sight: and the King held out the golden scepter that was in his hand: so Ester drewe neere, and touched the toppe of the scepter.
(And when the King saw Ester the Queen standing in the court, she found favour in his sight: and the King held out the golden scepter that was in his hand: so Ester drew near, and touched the top of the scepter. )
Cvdl And whan the kynge sawe Hester the quene stodinge in the courte, she founde grace in his sighte. And ye kynge helde out the golde cepter in his hade towarde Hester. So Hester stepte forth, and touched the toppe of ye cepter.
(And when the king saw Esther the quene standing in the courte, she found grace in his sighte. And ye/you_all king held out the gold cepter in his hade towarde Esther. So Esther stepte forth, and touched the top of ye/you_all cepter.)
Wyc And whanne he hadde seyn Hester, the queen, stondynge, sche pleside hise iyen, and he helde forth ayens hir the goldun yerde, which he helde in the hond; and sche neiyide, and kisside the hiynesse of his yerde.
(And when he had seen Esther, the queen, stondynge, she pleased his eyes, and he held forth against her the golden yerde, which he held in the hond; and she neiyide, and kisside the hiynesse of his yerde.)
Luth Und da der König sah Esther, die Königin, stehen im Hofe, fand sie Gnade vor seinen Augen. Und der König reckte den güldenen Zepter in seiner Hand gegen Esther. Da trat Esther herzu und rührete die Spitze des Zepters an.
(And there the/of_the king saw Esther, the kingin, stehen in_the Hofe, fand they/she/them Gnade before/in_front_of his Augen. And the/of_the king reckte the güldenen Zepter in his hand gegen Esther. So stepped Esther herzu and rührete the Spitze the Zepters an.)
ClVg Cumque vidisset Esther reginam stantem, placuit oculis ejus, et extendit contra eam virgam auream, quam tenebat manu: quæ accedens, osculata est summitatem virgæ ejus.[fn]
(Cumque had_seen Esther reginam stantem, placuit oculis his, and extendit on_the_contrary her rod/staffm auream, how tenebat manu: which accedens, osculata it_is summitatem virgæ his. )
5.2 Virgam auream. Regiminis potentiam vel passionis crucem, per quam acquisivit potestatem, de qua dicitur: Data est mihi omnis potestas in cœlo et in terra Matth. 28.. Et alibi: Propter quod exaltavit illum, et dedit illi nomen quod est super omne nomen Philip. 2..
5.2 Virgam auream. Regiminis potentiam or passionis crucem, through how acquisivit potestatem, about which it_is_said: Data it_is to_me everyone potestas in cœlo and in earth/land Matth. 28.. And alibi: Because that exaltavit him, and he_gave illi nomen that it_is over omne nomen Philip. 2..
5:2 he welcomed her and held out the gold scepter to her: She was not killed for entering the king’s presence without an invitation (4:11, 16).
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-time-sequential
וַיְהִי֩
and=he/it_was
This expression introduces what happened next. Alternate translation: “Now” or “and”
כִרְא֨וֹת
when,saw
Alternate translation: “when … noticed”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
נָשְׂאָ֥ה חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינָ֑יו
won graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in/on/at/with,eyes,his
See how you translated similar expressions in 2:9, 2:15, and 2:17. Review the explanations there if that would be helpful. In this context, it probably means that King Ahasuerus thought Esther looked very attractive as she stood in the court. It could also mean that King Ahasuerus was very pleased to see her. It could mean both. Alternate translation: “he was very pleased to see her” or “he approved of her”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
נָשְׂאָ֥ה חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינָ֑יו
won graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in/on/at/with,eyes,his
Here, eyes represent seeing, and seeing is a metaphor for knowledge, notice, attention, or judgment. This phrase means that King Ahasuerus decided not to kill Esther for coming into the inner court without being summoned. Alternate translation: “he was very pleased to see her”
Note 4 topic: translate-symaction
וַיּ֨וֹשֶׁט הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְאֶסְתֵּ֗ר אֶת־שַׁרְבִ֤יט הַזָּהָב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָד֔וֹ
and,held_out the=king to,Esther DOM scepter the=gold which/who in=his/its=hand
King Ahasuerus did this to show that he would not enforce the law that said that Esther should be executed for coming into the king’s inner court without being summoned. See how you translated this in 4:11. Alternate translation: “he extended the gold scepter toward her.”
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
וַיּ֨וֹשֶׁט הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְאֶסְתֵּ֗ר אֶת־שַׁרְבִ֤יט הַזָּהָב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָד֔וֹ
and,held_out the=king to,Esther DOM scepter the=gold which/who in=his/its=hand
King Ahasuerus did this to show that he would not enforce the law that said Esther should be executed. If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: “he extended the gold scepter toward her to signal that he would be glad to talk to her.”
וַתִּקְרַ֣ב
and,approached
Alternate translation; “so … came close” or “so … came up to the throne”
Note 6 topic: translate-symaction
וַתִּגַּ֖ע בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הַשַּׁרְבִֽיט
and,touched in/on/at/with,top the,scepter
This action was probably customary for a king’s subjects in a Persian court, when the king extended the royal scepter.
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
וַתִּגַּ֖ע בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הַשַּׁרְבִֽיט
and,touched in/on/at/with,top the,scepter
This action demonstrated that Esther respected the authority of King Ahasuerus and was thankful for his kindness to her. If it would be helpful for your readers, you could include that information here, such as: “ … to show that she respected his authority.”
Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הַשַּׁרְבִֽיט
in/on/at/with,top the,scepter
Here, head is a metonym meaning the top (or uppermost part) of an object or location. This phrase means that Esther touched the top of the king’s scepter on the end that was extended toward her. Alternate translation: “the top of the scepter” or “the tip of the scepter”