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Est C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Est 7 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9 V10

OET interlinear EST 7:7

◄ ← EST 7:7 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 333554,333555,333556
    3. And the king
    4. But
    5. 4428
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,the,king
    8. S
    9. Y-453
    10. 230985
    1. קָם
    2. 333557
    3. he rose up
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_rose_up
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230986
    1. בַּ,חֲמָת,וֹ
    2. 333558,333559,333560
    3. in rage of his
    4. at
    5. 2534
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. in,rage_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230987
    1. מִ,מִּשְׁתֵּה
    2. 333561,333562
    3. from the feast of
    4. -
    5. 4960
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from,the_feast_of
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230988
    1. הַ,יַּיִן
    2. 333563,333564
    3. (the) wine
    4. -
    5. 3196
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of_(the),wine
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230989
    1. אֶל
    2. 333565
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230990
    2. 333566
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 230991
    1. גִּנַּת
    2. 333567
    3. the garden of
    4. garden
    5. 1594
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_garden_of
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230992
    1. הַ,בִּיתָן
    2. 333568,333569
    3. the palace
    4. palace
    5. 1055
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of,the_palace
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230993
    1. וְ,הָמָן
    2. 333570,333571
    3. and Haman
    4. Haman
    5. 2001
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Haman
    8. -
    9. Person=Haman; Y-453
    10. 230994
    1. עָמַד
    2. 333572
    3. he remained
    4. -
    5. 5975
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_remained
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230995
    1. לְ,בַקֵּשׁ
    2. 333573,333574
    3. to seek
    4. -
    5. 1245
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,seek
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230996
    1. עַל
    2. 333575
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230997
    2. 333576
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 230998
    1. נַפְשׁ,וֹ
    2. 333577,333578
    3. life of his
    4. -
    5. 5315
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. life_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230999
    1. מֵ,אֶסְתֵּר
    2. 333579,333580
    3. from ʼEştēr
    4. Esther
    5. 635
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Esther
    8. -
    9. Person=Esther; Y-453
    10. 231000
    1. הַ,מַּלְכָּה
    2. 333581,333582
    3. the queen
    4. -
    5. 4436
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,queen
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231001
    1. כִּי
    2. 333583
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231002
    1. רָאָה
    2. 333584
    3. he saw
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231003
    1. כִּי
    2. 333585
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231004
    2. 333586
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 231005
    1. כָלְתָה
    2. 333587
    3. it was determined
    4. -
    5. 3615
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_was_determined
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231006
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 333588,333589
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. O-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231007
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 333590,333591
    3. (the) harm
    4. -
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. (the),harm
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231008
    1. מֵ,אֵת
    2. 333592,333593
    3. from with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. O-R,R
    7. from,with
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231009
    1. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    2. 333594,333595
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231010
    2. 333596
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 231011

OET (OET-LV) And_the_king he_rose_up in_rage_of_his from_the_feast_of (the)_wine into the_garden_of the_palace and_Haman he_remained to_seek on life_of_his from_ʼEştēr the_queen if/because he_saw if/because_that it_was_determined to_him/it (the)_harm from_with the_king.

OET (OET-RV) Now the king became so angry that he got up and abandoned his wine-drinking at the banquet and went outside into the palace garden. But Haman stayed inside to beg his life from Queen Esther because he recognized that the king wanted to execute him.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 7:1–10: The king commanded that Haman should die

When the king and Haman came to Esther’s second feast, Esther begged the king not to allow her and the other Jews to be killed. When the king heard that it was Haman who had ordered their destruction, he was very angry and left the room. When he returned, he found Haman pleading with Esther, but since he was lying on the couch on which Esther also was lying, he suspected him of trying to rape Esther and ordered his death. So Haman was hung on the tall pole which he had had erected for putting Mordecai to death.

7:7a

In his fury, the king arose from drinking his wine and went to the palace garden,

The king went out of the room because he was very angry with Haman. He needed time to decide what to do about him and how to help Esther.

7:7b

while Haman stayed behind to beg Queen Esther for his life,

7:7c

for he realized that the king was planning a terrible fate for him.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠הַ⁠מֶּ֜לֶךְ קָ֤ם בַּ⁠חֲמָת⁠וֹ֙ מִ⁠מִּשְׁתֵּ֣ה הַ⁠יַּ֔יִן

and,the,king arose in,rage_of,his from,the_feast_of of_(the),wine

Here, in his rage is an idiom meaning to be extremely angry. Alternate translation: [the king was extremely angry and got up]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶל־גִּנַּ֖ת הַ⁠בִּיתָ֑ן

to/towards garden_of of,the_palace

The implication is that Ahasuerus went outside to absorb the shock that a man he had promoted to the highest position in his empire was plotting to destroy his queen and her whole people. Ahasuerus needed to sort out his conflicting loyalties and decide what to do about this. If it would be misunderstood, you could say explicitly why he went outside. Alternate translation: [he went outside to the palace garden to decide what to do.]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ⁠בַקֵּ֤שׁ עַל־נַפְשׁ⁠וֹ֙

to,seek on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in life_of,his

Here, seeking means to beg or plead urgently for something. This phrase means that Haman wanted to beg Esther to persuade the king not to order his execution. Alternate translation: [to plead with Queen Esther to spare his life]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כִּ֣י רָאָ֔ה

that/for/because/then/when saw

Here, seeing is a metaphor for knowledge, notice, attention, or judgment. Alternate translation: [he realized] or [he understood]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

כָלְתָ֥ה אֵלָ֛י⁠ו הָ⁠רָעָ֖ה מֵ⁠אֵ֥ת הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

determined to=him/it (the),harm from,with the,king

You can say this with an active form. Alternate translation: [the king had decided to cause a disaster against him] or [the king was decided to destroy him] or [the king had decided to kill him]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

כָלְתָ֥ה אֵלָ֛י⁠ו הָ⁠רָעָ֖ה מֵ⁠אֵ֥ת הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

determined to=him/it (the),harm from,with the,king

Here the abstract noun evil means “harm,” not something that is morally wrong as in the previous verse. In this context, it can be expressed with a verb such as “execute.” Alternate translation: [the king was likely to execute him]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

7:6-7 Esther finally identified this wicked Haman as the enemy.
• Haman grew pale with fright: With this surprising and aggressive accusation by the queen and the evident rage of the king, Haman’s doom suddenly became apparent.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the king
    2. But
    3. 1987,1893,4308
    5. 333554,333555,333556
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    8. S
    9. Y-453
    10. 230985
    1. he rose up
    2. -
    3. 7037
    5. 333557
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230986
    1. in rage of his
    2. at
    3. 846,2349,1978
    5. 333558,333559,333560
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230987
    1. from the feast of
    2. -
    3. 4129,4252
    5. 333561,333562
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230988
    1. (the) wine
    2. -
    3. 1893,3140
    5. 333563,333564
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230989
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 333565
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230990
    1. the garden of
    2. garden
    3. 1401
    5. 333567
    6. S-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230992
    1. the palace
    2. palace
    3. 1893,945
    5. 333568,333569
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230993
    1. and Haman
    2. Haman
    3. 1987,1941
    5. 333570,333571
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Haman; Y-453
    10. 230994
    1. he remained
    2. -
    3. 5951
    5. 333572
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230995
    1. to seek
    2. -
    3. 3705,1218
    5. 333573,333574
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230996
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 333575
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230997
    1. life of his
    2. -
    3. 5059,1978
    5. 333577,333578
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 230999
    1. from ʼEştēr
    2. Esther
    3. 4129,402
    5. 333579,333580
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Esther; Y-453
    10. 231000
    1. the queen
    2. -
    3. 1893,4462
    5. 333581,333582
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231001
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 333583
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231002
    1. he saw
    2. -
    3. 7240
    5. 333584
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231003
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 333585
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231004
    1. it was determined
    2. -
    3. 3619
    5. 333587
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231006
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 333588,333589
    6. O-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231007
    1. (the) harm
    2. -
    3. 1893,7321
    5. 333590,333591
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231008
    1. from with
    2. -
    3. 4129,347
    5. 333592,333593
    6. O-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231009
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 333594,333595
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 231010

OET (OET-LV) And_the_king he_rose_up in_rage_of_his from_the_feast_of (the)_wine into the_garden_of the_palace and_Haman he_remained to_seek on life_of_his from_ʼEştēr the_queen if/because he_saw if/because_that it_was_determined to_him/it (the)_harm from_with the_king.

OET (OET-RV) Now the king became so angry that he got up and abandoned his wine-drinking at the banquet and went outside into the palace garden. But Haman stayed inside to beg his life from Queen Esther because he recognized that the king wanted to execute him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EST 7:7 ↑ → ► ║ ©