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Hag C1 C2

Hag 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15

OET interlinear HAG 1:10

← HAG 1:10 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. עַל
    2. 537316
    3. Therefore
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. therefore
    7. S
    8. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    9. 375721
    1. 537317
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 375722
    1. כֵּן
    2. 537318
    3. yes/correct/thus/so
    4. -
    5. S-Tm
    6. yes/correct/thus/so
    7. -
    8. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    9. 375723
    1. עֲלֵי,כֶם
    2. 537319,537320
    3. on you(pl)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. on,you(pl)
    7. -
    8. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    9. 375724
    1. כָּלְאוּ
    2. 537321
    3. they have withheld
    4. -
    5. 3607
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_withheld
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375725
    1. שָמַיִם
    2. 537322
    3. +the heavens
    4. -
    5. 8064
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. [the]_heavens
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375726
    1. 537323
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 375727
    1. 537324
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 375728
    1. 537325
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 375729
    1. מִ,טָּל
    2. 537326,537327
    3. from dew
    4. dew
    5. 2919
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. from,dew
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375730
    1. וְ,הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 537328,537329,537330
    3. and the earth
    4. and
    5. 776
    6. S-C,Td,Ncbsa
    7. and=the=earth
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375731
    1. כָּלְאָה
    2. 537331
    3. it has withheld
    4. -
    5. 3607
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_withheld
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375732
    1. יְבוּלָ,הּ
    2. 537332,537333
    3. produce of its
    4. its
    5. 2981
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    7. produce_of,its
    8. -
    9. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    10. 375733
    1. 537334
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 375734

OET (OET-LV) Therefore yes/correct/thus/so on_you(pl) the_heavens they_have_withheld[fn][fn][fn] from_dew and_the_earth it_has_withheld produce_of_its.


1:10 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

1:10 OSHB note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

1:10 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

OET (OET-RV) That’s why the sky withholds the dew and the soil withholds its crops.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

כָּלְא֥וּ שָמַ֖יִם מִ⁠טָּ֑ל וְ⁠הָ⁠אָ֖רֶץ כָּלְאָ֥ה יְבוּלָֽ⁠הּ

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on,you(pl) withheld heavens from,dew and=the=earth withheld produce_of,its )

Yahweh is speaking as if the heavens and the earth were living things that could actively withhold dew and produce from the Judeans. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [there is no dew from the heavens above you and there is no produce from the earth]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

עֲלֵי⁠כֶ֔ם כָּלְא֥וּ שָמַ֖יִם מִ⁠טָּ֑ל

on,you(pl) (Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on,you(pl) withheld heavens from,dew and=the=earth withheld produce_of,its )

Yahweh is speaking as if dew fell from the heavens, that is, from the sky. He means implicitly that not only has rain not been falling from the sky, dew has not even been forming on the ground overnight. You could indicate that in your translation if it would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [not only has it not been raining, dew has not even been forming,]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Therefore
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 537316
    5. S-R
    6. S
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375721
    1. yes/correct/thus/so
    2. -
    3. 3529
    4. 537318
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375723
    1. on you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 537319,537320
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375724
    1. +the heavens
    2. -
    3. 7839
    4. 537322
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375726
    1. they have withheld
    2. -
    3. 3618
    4. 537321
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375725
    1. from dew
    2. dew
    3. 4129,2817
    4. 537326,537327
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375730
    1. and the earth
    2. and
    3. 1987,1893,422
    4. 537328,537329,537330
    5. S-C,Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375731
    1. it has withheld
    2. -
    3. 3618
    4. 537331
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375732
    1. produce of its
    2. its
    3. 2881,1978
    4. 537332,537333
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. TProphecies_of_Haggai
    8. 375733

OET (OET-LV) Therefore yes/correct/thus/so on_you(pl) the_heavens they_have_withheld[fn][fn][fn] from_dew and_the_earth it_has_withheld produce_of_its.


1:10 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

1:10 OSHB note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

1:10 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

OET (OET-RV) That’s why the sky withholds the dew and the soil withholds its crops.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← HAG 1:10 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©