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Key: khaki:verbs.
Bold in each verse marks the word or words linked to that example’s source word, where an alignment is available.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong). An unbolded RV line may have no alignment for this word.
See the OET key for other text colours and marks.
This root form (lemma) ‘מִשְׂגָּב’ is used in 6 different forms in the Hebrew originals: מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (7, Ncmsc,Sp1cs), מִשְׂגָּב (5, Ncmsa), לְ,מִשְׂגָּב (2, R,Ncmsa), מִשְׂגַּב (1, Ncmsc), מִשְׂגַּבּ,וֹ (1, Ncmsc,Sp3ms), הַ,מִּשְׂגָּב (1, Td,Ncmsa).
It is glossed in 9 different ways: ‘refuge_of,my’(5), ‘a_refuge’(3), ‘refuge_of,[is]_my’(2), ‘[is]_a_refuge’(2), ‘of_the_refuge_of’(1), ‘the,stronghold’(1), ‘to,a_refuge’(1), ‘(into)_a,refuge’(1), ‘refuge_of,his’(1).
2 SAM 22:3 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB 2 SAM 22:3 word 8
OET-LV: 3 Oh_god_of my_rock_of_my I_take_refuge in/on/over_him/it shield_of_my and_the_horn_of my_salvation_of_my refuge_of_my and_my_place_of_of_escape my_deliverer_of_my from_violence you_deliver_me. (SA2 22:3)
OET-RV: 3 God of my rock—I find safety in him,
⇔ ≈ my shield and my powerful saviour,
⇔ my high fort and my refuge,
⇔ ≈ my saviour—you save me from violence. (SA2 22:3)
PSA 9:10 מִשְׂגָּב (misgāⱱ) Ncmsa contextual word gloss=‘a_refuge’ word gloss=‘stronghold’ OSHB PSA 9:10 word 3
OET-LV: 10 And_ YHWH _let_it_be a_refuge for_oppressed a_refuge to_times trouble. (PSA 9:10)
OET-RV: ⇔ 9 Anyone who’s oppressed can go to Yahweh for safety—
⇔ he’s a safe refuge in times of trouble. (PSA 9:9)
PSA 9:10 מִשְׂגָּב (misgāⱱ) Ncmsa contextual word gloss=‘a_refuge’ word gloss=‘stronghold’ OSHB PSA 9:10 word 5
OET-LV: 10 And_ YHWH _let_it_be a_refuge for_oppressed a_refuge to_times trouble. (PSA 9:10)
OET-RV: ⇔ 9 Anyone who’s oppressed can go to Yahweh for safety—
⇔ he’s a safe refuge in times of trouble. (PSA 9:9)
PSA 18:3 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 18:3 word 12
OET-LV: 3 YHWH rock_of_is_my and_stronghold_of_my and_deliverer_of_my god_of_my rock_of_is_my I_take_refuge in/on/over_him/it shield_of_my and_the_horn_of my_salvation_of_my refuge_of_my. (PSA 18:3)
OET-RV: 2 Yahweh is my rock, my fortress, the one who brings me to safety.
⇔ ≈ He’s my god, my rock. I take refuge in him.
⇔ He’s my shield, the power that saves me, my fortress. (PSA 18:2)
PSA 46:8 מִשְׂגָּב (misgāⱱ) Ncmsa contextual word gloss=‘[is]_a_refuge’ word gloss=‘stronghold’ OSHB PSA 46:8 word 4
OET-LV: 8 YHWH soldiers/messengers is_with_us is_a_refuge to/for_us the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) Şelāh. (PSA 46:8)
OET-RV: 7 Commander-in-chief Yahweh is with us.
⇔ Yakov’s god is our protection. (Instrumental break.) (PSA 46:7)
PSA 46:12 מִשְׂגָּב (misgāⱱ) Ncmsa contextual word gloss=‘[is]_a_refuge’ word gloss=‘stronghold’ OSHB PSA 46:12 word 4
OET-LV: 12 YHWH soldiers/messengers is_with_us is_a_refuge to/for_us the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ Şelāh. (PSA 46:12)
OET-RV: 11 Commander-in-chief Yahweh is with us.
⇔ Yakov’s god is our protection. (Instrumental break.) (PSA 46:11)
PSA 48:4 לְ,מִשְׂגָּב (lə, misgāⱱ) R,Ncmsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, a_refuge’ morpheme glosses=‘as, stronghold’ OSHB PSA 48:4 word 4
OET-LV: 4 god is_in_fortresses_of_its he_has_made_himself_known to_a_refuge. (PSA 48:4)
OET-RV: 3 God has made himself known in her towers as protector, (PSA 48:3)
PSA 59:10 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, [is]_my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 59:10 word 6
OET-LV: 10 Strength_of_his to_you I_will_watch if/because god refuge_of_is_my. (PSA 59:10)
OET-RV: 9 God, my strength, I’ll pay attention to you.
⇔ You are my high fortress. (PSA 59:9)
PSA 59:17 מִשְׂגָּב (misgāⱱ) Ncmsa contextual word gloss=‘a_refuge’ word gloss=‘stronghold’ OSHB PSA 59:17 word 9
OET-LV: 17 And_I I_will_sing strength_of_your and_I_will_sing_for_joy to_morning loyalty_of_your_covenant if/because you_have_been a_refuge to_me and_a_place_of_escape in/on_day when_it_is_distress to_me. (PSA 59:17)
OET-RV: 16 But I’ll sing about your strength,
⇔ ≈ and in the morning I’ll sing about your loyal commitment.
⇔ because you’ve been my high fortress
⇔ ≈ and a place of safety at the time of my distress. (PSA 59:16)
PSA 59:18 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, [is]_my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 59:18 word 6
OET-LV: 18 My_strength_of_my to_you I_will_sing_praises if/because god refuge_of_is_my the_god_of my_covenant_loyalty_of_my. (PSA 59:18)
OET-RV: 17 To you, my strength, I’ll sing praises
⇔ because God is my high fortress—the god who demonstrates loyal commitment. (PSA 59:17)
PSA 62:3 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 62:3 word 5
OET-LV: 3 Only he rock_of_is_my and_salvation_of_my refuge_of_my not I_will_be_shaken much. (PSA 62:3)
OET-RV: 2 He alone is my rock and the one who rescues me.
⇔ He’s my fortified tower—no enemy will get me out of there. (PSA 62:2)
PSA 62:7 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 62:7 word 5
OET-LV: 7 Only he rock_of_is_my and_salvation_of_my refuge_of_my not I_will_be_shaken. (PSA 62:7)
OET-RV: 6 He alone is my rock and the one who rescues me.
⇔ He’s my fortified tower—no enemy will get me out of there. (PSA 62:6)
PSA 94:22 לְ,מִשְׂגָּב (lə, misgāⱱ) R,Ncmsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘(into)_a, refuge’ morpheme glosses=‘as, stronghold’ OSHB PSA 94:22 word 4
OET-LV: 22 And_ YHWH _he/it_was to_me (into)_a_refuge and_god_of_my (into)_the_rock_of my_shelter_of_my. (PSA 94:22)
OET-RV: 22 But Yahweh has been like a fortress for me,
⇔ ≈ and God has been a place of safety. (PSA 94:22)
PSA 144:2 מִשְׂגַּבִּ,י (misgabi, y) Ncmsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘stronghold_of, my’ OSHB PSA 144:2 word 3
OET-LV: 2 Loyalty_of_my_covenant and_stronghold_of_my refuge_of_my and_deliverer_of_my to_me shield_of_my and_one_whom_in_him I_take_refuge the_one_who_subdues people_of_my under_me. (PSA 144:2)
OET-RV: 2 You’re my fortress and show your loyal commitment to me.
⇔ You’re my high tower and the one who rescues me,
⇔ my shield and the one I trust for my protection—
⇔ the one who subdues other nations under me. (PSA 144:2)
ISA 25:12 מִשְׂגַּב (misgaⱱ) Ncmsc contextual word gloss=‘of_the_refuge_of’ word gloss=‘high_of’ OSHB ISA 25:12 word 2
OET-LV: 12 And_the_fortification_of the_refuge_of your(pl)_walls_of_your he_will_lay_low he_will_bring_it_low he_will_make_it_touch (to)_ground to the_dust. (ISA 25:12)
OET-RV: 12 He’ll knock down your high fortress walls,
⇔ and Moav’s cities will be broken right down low. (ISA 25:12)
ISA 33:16 מִשְׂגַּבּ,וֹ (misgab, ō) Ncmsc,Sp3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, his’ morpheme glosses=‘refuge_of, his’ OSHB ISA 33:16 word 6
OET-LV: 16 He high_places he_will_dwell will_be_strongholds_of cliffs refuge_of_his food_of_his will_be_given water_of_his will_be_reliable. (ISA 33:16)
OET-RV: 16 that person will live in high places—
⇔ the mountain fortress will be their refuge.
⇔ They’ll have a reliable source of food and water. (ISA 33:16)
JER 48:1 הַ,מִּשְׂגָּב (ha, misgāⱱ) Td,Ncmsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, stronghold’ morpheme glosses=‘the, fortress’ OSHB JER 48:1 word 17
OET-LV: 48 Of_Mōʼāⱱ thus YHWH soldiers/messengers the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_says woe to Nəⱱō if/because it_will_be_devastated it_will_be_put_to_shame Qiryātayim it_will_be_captured the_stronghold it_will_be_put_to_shame and_it_will_be_shattered. (JER 48:1)
OET-RV: 48 Yisrael’s god, Commander-in-chief Yahweh says to Moav:
⇔ Nevo won’t end well because it’ll be devastated.
⇔ Kiryatayim has been humiliated and captured.
⇔ Its fortress has been disgraced and shattered. (JER 48:1)
DEU 2:36 שָׂגְבָה (sāgəⱱāh) Vqp3fs contextual word gloss=‘it_was_[too]_high’ word gloss=‘high’ OSHB DEU 2:36 word 16
OET-LV: 36 From_ˊArōˊēr which is_on the_edge_of the_wadi_of ʼArnōn and_the_city which is_in_wadi and_unto (the)_Gilˊād not it_was a_town which it_was_too_high from_him/it DOM (the)_every_one YHWH god_of_our he_delivered_up before_us. (DEU 2:36)
OET-RV: 36 ⇔Our god Yahweh helped us to capture all their towns from Aroer in the south at the edge of the Arnon River valley, to the Gilead region in the north—none of their city walls were too high for us. (DEU 2:36)
JOB 5:11 שָׂגְבוּ (sāgəⱱū) Vqp3cp contextual word gloss=‘they_are_high’ word gloss=‘lifted’ OSHB JOB 5:11 word 5
OET-LV: 11 To_set lowly_people to_a_high_place and_mourners they_are_high safety. (JOB 5:11)
OET-RV: ⇔ 11 God helps the humble to prosper,
⇔ and he lifts those who are mourning to a safe place. (JOB 5:11)
JOB 36:22 יַשְׂגִּיב (yasgīⱱ) Vhi3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_is_exalted’ word gloss=‘exalted’ OSHB JOB 36:22 word 3
OET-LV: 22 THERE god he_is_exalted in_power_of_his who like_him is_a_teacher. (JOB 36:22)
OET-RV: ⇔ 22 Listen, God is honoured because of his power.
⇔ Who’s a better teacher than him? (JOB 36:22)
PSA 20:2 יְשַׂגֶּבְ,ךָ (yəsaggeⱱ, kā) Vpi3ms,Sp2ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘may, it_set_you_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘protect, you’ OSHB PSA 20:2 word 5
OET-LV: 2 May_he_answer_you YHWH in/on_day trouble may_it_set_you_on_high the_name_of the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob). (PSA 20:2)
OET-RV: 20 May Yahweh help you whenever trouble comes.
⇔ ≈ Then may Yakob’s (Jacob’s) God protect you (PSA 20:1)
PSA 59:2 תְּשַׂגְּבֵ,נִי (təsaggəⱱē, nī) Vpi2ms,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘may, you_set_me_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘protect, me’ OSHB PSA 59:2 word 5
OET-LV: 2 Deliver_me from_enemies_of_my my_god_of_my from_those_of_who_rise_against_me may_you_set_me_on_high. (PSA 59:2)
OET-RV: 59 Rescue me from my enemies, my god.
⇔ ≈ Protect me from those who want to attack me. (PSA 59:1)
PSA 69:30 תְּשַׂגְּבֵ,נִי (təsaggəⱱē, nī) Vpi3fs,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘may, it_set_me_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘protect, me’ OSHB PSA 69:30 word 6
OET-LV: 30 And_I am_afflicted and_am_in_pain salvation_of_your Oh_god may_it_set_me_on_high. (PSA 69:30)
OET-RV: 29 As for me, I’m suffering and in pain.
⇔ Yes God, protect me and rescue me. (PSA 69:29)
PSA 91:14 אֲשַׂגְּבֵ,הוּ (ʼₐsaggəⱱē, hū) Vpi1cs,Sp3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘I, will_set_him_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘protect, him’ OSHB PSA 91:14 word 5
OET-LV: 14 If/because (in)_me he_loves and_I_will_deliver_him I_will_set_him_on_high if/because he_knows name_of_my. (PSA 91:14)
OET-RV: 14 I’ll rescue those who are devoted to me.
⇔ ≈ I’ll protect them because they know my name. (PSA 91:14)
PSA 107:41 וַ,יְשַׂגֵּב (va, yəsaggēⱱ) C,Vpw3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_set_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘and, raises_up’ OSHB PSA 107:41 word 1
OET-LV: 41 And_he_set_on_high the_needy from_affliction and_he/it_assigned like_flock families. (PSA 107:41)
OET-RV: 41 but he protects the needy from affliction
⇔ and cares for his families like a shepherd with his flock. (PSA 107:41)
PSA 139:6 נִשְׂגְּבָה (nisgəⱱāh) VNrfsa contextual word gloss=‘it_is_set_on_high’ word gloss=‘high’ OSHB PSA 139:6 word 4
OET-LV: 6 Is_too_wonderful knowledge for_me it_is_set_on_high not I_am_able to/for_her/it. (PSA 139:6)
OET-RV: 6 That knowledge is too amazing for me.
⇔ ≈ It’s above me and beyond my reach. (PSA 139:6)
PSA 148:13 נִשְׂגָּב (nisgāⱱ) VNrmsa contextual word gloss=‘[is]_exalted’ word gloss=‘exalted’ OSHB PSA 148:13 word 6
OET-LV: 13 Let_them_praise DOM the_name_of YHWH if/because his/its_name is_exalted for_him/it_being_alone splendour_of_his is_above earth and_heavens. (PSA 148:13)
OET-RV: 13 let them all praise Yahweh’s name,
⇔ because his name alone is famous.
⇔ His splendour extends over the earth and in the heavens. (PSA 148:13)
PROV 18:10 וְ,נִשְׂגָּב (və, nisgāⱱ) C,VNq3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_is_set_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘and, safe’ OSHB PROV 18:10 word 8
OET-LV: 10 Is_a_tower_of strength the_name_of YHWH in/on/over_him/it a_righteous_person he_runs and_he_is_set_on_high. (PRO 18:10)
OET-RV: 10 Yahweh’s name is a strong tower.
⇔ → Godly people run into it to be safe. (PRO 18:10)
PROV 18:11 נִשְׂגָּבָה (nisgāⱱāh) VNrfsa contextual word gloss=‘high’ word gloss=‘high’ OSHB PROV 18:11 word 6
OET-LV: 11 The_wealth a_rich_person is_the_town_of his_strength_of_his and_like_a_wall high in_his_own_of_imagination. (PRO 18:11)
OET-RV: 11 The rich person’s wealth is like a fortified city,
⇔ ≈ and in their imagination, like a high wall. (PRO 18:11)
PROV 29:25 יְשֻׂגָּב (yəsuggāⱱ) VPi3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_will_be_set_on_high’ word gloss=‘secure’ OSHB PROV 29:25 word 7
OET-LV: 25 Trembling_of a_person it_makes a_snare and_one_who_trusts in_YHWH he_will_be_set_on_high. (PRO 29:25)
OET-RV: 25 A person’s fear becomes a trap,
⇔ ^ but the one who trusts Yahweh will be kept safe. (PRO 29:25)
ISA 2:11 וְ,נִשְׂגַּב (və, nisgaⱱ) C,VNq3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_will_be_exalted’ morpheme glosses=‘and, exalted’ OSHB ISA 2:11 word 8
OET-LV: 11 Eyes_of pride_of a_person it_will_become_low and_ the_haughtiness_of people _it_will_be_humbled and_ YHWH _he_will_be_exalted for_him/it_being_alone in_the_day (the)_that. (ISA 2:11)
OET-RV: 11 Proud people will be humbled,
⇔ ≈ and the arrogant will be take a lesson,
⇔ and Yahweh alone will be honoured on that day. (ISA 2:11)
ISA 2:17 וְ,נִשְׂגַּב (və, nisgaⱱ) C,VNq3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_will_be_exalted’ morpheme glosses=‘and, exalted’ OSHB ISA 2:17 word 7
OET-LV: 17 And_ the_pride_of the_humankind _it_will_be_humbled and_ the_haughtiness_of people _it_will_become_low and_ YHWH _he_will_be_exalted for_him/it_being_alone in_the_day (the)_that. (ISA 2:17)
OET-RV: 17 Humankind’s pride will be humbled
⇔ and the arrogance of people will be cut off,
⇔ and only Yahweh will be honoured at that time. (ISA 2:17)
ISA 9:10 וַ,יְשַׂגֵּב (va, yəsaggēⱱ) C,Vpw3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_set_on_high’ morpheme glosses=‘and, strengthened’ OSHB ISA 9:10 word 1
OET-LV: 10 And_ YHWH _he_set_on_high DOM the_foes_of Rəʦīn on/upon/above_him/it and_DOM enemies_of_his he_provoked. (ISA 9:10)
OET-RV: 11 But Yahweh will send King Retsin against them as an adversary,
⇔ and will stir up their enemies— (ISA 9:11)
ISA 12:4 נִשְׂגָּב (nisgāⱱ) VNrmsa contextual word gloss=‘[is]_exalted’ word gloss=‘exalted’ OSHB ISA 12:4 word 13
OET-LV: 4 And_you(pl)_will_say in_the_day (the)_that give_thanks to/for_YHWH call on_name_of_his make_known among_peoples deeds_of_his bring_to_remembrance if/because_that his/its_name is_exalted. (ISA 12:4)
OET-RV: 4 “Give thanks to Yahweh,” you’ll say at that time.
⇔ “Ask him for help.
⇔ Tell all the people groups what he’s done.
⇔ Tell everyone how wonderful he is. (ISA 12:4)
ISA 26:5 נִשְׂגָּבָה (nisgāⱱāh) VNrfsa contextual word gloss=‘set_on_high’ word gloss=‘lofty’ OSHB ISA 26:5 word 6
OET-LV: 5 If/because he_will_lay_low the_inhabitants_of a_high_place a_town set_on_high he_will_bring_it_low he_will_bring_it_low to the_ground he_will_make_it_touch to the_dust. (ISA 26:5)
OET-RV: 5 That’s because he humbles those who live in high places.
⇔ ≈ He’ll bring low the town that’s been elevated.
⇔ ≈ He’ll will lay it low to the ground—levelling it down to dust. (ISA 26:5)
ISA 30:13 נִשְׂגָּבָה (nisgāⱱāh) VNrfsa contextual word gloss=‘high’ word gloss=‘high’ OSHB ISA 30:13 word 10
OET-LV: 13 For_so/thus/hence it_will_become to/for_you(pl) the_iniquity the_this like_a_breach which_is_about_to_fall a_bulging in_a_wall high which suddenly to_suddenness breaking_of_its it_will_come. (ISA 30:13)
OET-RV: 13 then that disobedience will become your downfall,
⇔ → like a bulge in a high wall that will at some unexpected time, suddenly come smashing down. (ISA 30:13)
ISA 33:5 נִשְׂגָּב (nisgāⱱ) VNrmsa contextual word gloss=‘[is]_exalted’ word gloss=‘exalted’ OSHB ISA 33:5 word 1
OET-LV: 5 YHWH is_exalted if/because he_is_dwelling a_high_place he_will_fill Tsiyyōn/(Zion) justice and_righteousness. (ISA 33:5)
OET-RV: 5 Yahweh is praised because he lives in a high place.
⇔ He will rule Tsiyyon (Zion) by doing what’s both right and fair. (ISA 33:5)