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Yna C1 C2 C3 C4

Yna 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16

OET interlinear YNA (JNA) 1:11

← YNA (JNA) 1:11 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמְרוּ
    2. 530356,530357
    3. And they said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_said
    8. S
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370779
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 530358,530359
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370780
    1. מַה
    2. 530360
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. O-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370781
    2. 530361
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 370782
    1. נַּעֲשֶׂה
    2. 530362
    3. will we do
    4. do
    6. V-Vqi1cp
    7. will_we_do
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370783
    1. לָּ,ךְ
    2. 530363,530364
    3. to you
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2fs
    7. to,you
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370784
    1. וְ,יִשְׁתֹּק
    2. 530365,530366
    3. so that it will be quiet
    4. -
    5. 8367
    6. SV-C,Vqi3ms
    7. so,that_it_will_be_quiet
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370785
    1. הַ,יָּם
    2. 530367,530368
    3. the sea
    4. -
    5. 3220
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=sea
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370786
    1. מֵ,עָלֵי,נוּ
    2. 530369,530370,530371
    3. from on us
    4. -
    6. S-R,R,Sp1cp
    7. from,on,us
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370787
    1. כִּי
    2. 530372
    3. if/because
    4. So because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370788
    1. הַ,יָּם
    2. 530373,530374
    3. the sea
    4. -
    5. 3220
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=sea
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370789
    1. הוֹלֵךְ
    2. 530375
    3. +was going
    4. -
    5. 1980
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_going
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370790
    1. וְ,סֹעֵר
    2. 530376,530377
    3. and storming
    4. storm
    5. 5590
    6. V-C,Vqrmsa
    7. and,storming
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370791
    2. 530378
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 370792

OET (OET-LV) And_they_said to_him/it what will_we_do to_you so_that_it_will_be_quiet the_sea from_on_us if/because the_sea was_going and_storming.

OET (OET-RV) So they asked him what they should do to him so that the sea would calm, because the storm was getting worse.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 1:1–17: The LORD told Jonah to take a message to the people of Nineveh but Jonah disobeyed

This section tells about the LORD’s command to Jonah to preach a message of judgment and destruction to the people of Nineveh, the capital city of Assyria. Jonah, however, disobeyed the LORD and tried to flee from him; he got on a ship heading for Tarshish, a city in the opposite direction.

1:11a

Now the sea was growing worse and worse,

Now the sea was growing worse and worse: All the time the sailors were talking to Jonah the sea grew rougher. The Hebrew idiom used here has the sense of “more and more,” that is, “the sea continued to get rougher.”

1:11b

so they said to Jonah, “What must we do to you to calm this sea for us?”

What must we do to you to calm this sea for us?: Now that the sailors knew that the storm had happened because Jonah had disobeyed the LORD, they asked Jonah what they should do to him to make it stop. They felt that they needed to punish him so they could be rescued from the storm.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יֹּאמְר֤וּ אֵלָי⁠ו֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_said to=him/it what? do to,you so,that_it_will_be_quiet the=sea from,on,us that/for/because/then/when the=sea growing and,storming )

The pronoun they refers to the sailors. Alternate translation: [Then the sailors said to Jonah] or [Then the men on the ship said to Jonah]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠יִשְׁתֹּ֥ק הַ⁠יָּ֖ם מֵֽ⁠עָלֵ֑י⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_said to=him/it what? do to,you so,that_it_will_be_quiet the=sea from,on,us that/for/because/then/when the=sea growing and,storming )

Here, calm down from upon us is an idiom that means “calm down for our benefit.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use an idiom from your language that does have that meaning or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [so that the sea will calm down for us] or [in order to make the sea become calm]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

הַ⁠יָּ֖ם הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וְ⁠סֹעֵֽר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_said to=him/it what? do to,you so,that_it_will_be_quiet the=sea from,on,us that/for/because/then/when the=sea growing and,storming )

Here, going forward and storming is an idiom that means that the sea was becoming increasingly stormy. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use an idiom from your language that does have this meaning or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the strength of the storm was increasing]

Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וַ⁠יֹּאמְר֤וּ אֵלָי⁠ו֙ מַה־נַּ֣עֲשֶׂה לָּ֔⁠ךְ וְ⁠יִשְׁתֹּ֥ק הַ⁠יָּ֖ם מֵֽ⁠עָלֵ֑י⁠נוּ כִּ֥י הַ⁠יָּ֖ם הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וְ⁠סֹעֵֽר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_said to=him/it what? do to,you so,that_it_will_be_quiet the=sea from,on,us that/for/because/then/when the=sea growing and,storming )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [The sea was going forward and storming. Therefore, they said to him, “What should we do to you so that the sea will calm down from upon us”]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 530356,530357
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370779
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 530358,530359
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370780
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    5. 530360
    6. O-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370781
    1. will we do
    2. do
    3. 6035
    5. 530362
    6. V-Vqi1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370783
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 530363,530364
    6. S-R,Sp2fs
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370784
    1. so that it will be quiet
    2. -
    3. 1987,7901
    5. 530365,530366
    6. SV-C,Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370785
    1. the sea
    2. -
    3. 1893,3237
    5. 530367,530368
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370786
    1. from on us
    2. -
    3. 4129,5837,1978
    5. 530369,530370,530371
    6. S-R,R,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370787
    1. if/because
    2. So because
    3. 3482
    5. 530372
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370788
    1. the sea
    2. -
    3. 1893,3237
    5. 530373,530374
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370789
    1. +was going
    2. -
    3. 1933
    5. 530375
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370790
    1. and storming
    2. storm
    3. 1987,5454
    5. 530376,530377
    6. V-C,Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-862; TProphecies_of_Jonah
    10. 370791

OET (OET-LV) And_they_said to_him/it what will_we_do to_you so_that_it_will_be_quiet the_sea from_on_us if/because the_sea was_going and_storming.

OET (OET-RV) So they asked him what they should do to him so that the sea would calm, because the storm was getting worse.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← YNA (JNA) 1:11 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©