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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Mal C1C2C3C4

OET interlinear MAL 1:8

 MAL 1:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,כִי
    2. 543841,543842
    3. And because/when
    4. -
    5. -C,C
    6. and=because/when
    7. S
    8. Y-397; TProphecies_of_Malachi
    9. 380292
    1. 543843
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 380293
    1. תַגִּשׁוּ,ן
    2. 543844,543845
    3. offer
    4. offer
    5. 5066
    6. -Vhi2mp,Sn
    7. offer,
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380294
    1. עִוֵּר
    2. 543846
    3. a blind [animal]
    4. blind
    5. 5787
    6. o-Aamsa
    7. a_blind_[animal]
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380295
    1. לִ,זְבֹּחַ
    2. 543847,543848
    3. for sacrifice
    4. sacrifice
    5. 2076
    6. v-R,Vqc
    7. for,sacrifice
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380296
    1. אֵין
    2. 543849
    3. [is it] not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. p-Tn
    7. [is_it]_not?
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380297
    1. רָע
    2. 543850
    3. evil
    4. -
    5. s-Aamsa
    6. evil
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380298
    1. וְ,כִי
    2. 543851,543852
    3. and because/when
    4. -
    5. -C,C
    6. and=because/when
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380299
    1. תַגִּישׁוּ
    2. 543853
    3. you all bring near
    4. -
    5. 5066
    6. v-Vhi2mp
    7. you_all_bring_near
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380300
    1. פִּסֵּחַ
    2. 543854
    3. a lame [animal]
    4. -
    5. 6455
    6. -Aamsa
    7. a_lame_[animal]
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380301
    1. וְ,חֹלֶה
    2. 543855,543856
    3. and sick
    4. -
    5. -C,Vqrmsa
    6. and,sick
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380302
    1. אֵין
    2. 543857
    3. [is it] not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. p-Tn
    7. [is_it]_not?
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380303
    1. רָע
    2. 543858
    3. evil
    4. -
    5. s-Aamsa
    6. evil
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380304
    1. הַקְרִיבֵ,הוּ
    2. 543859,543860
    3. present it
    4. presenting
    5. 7126
    6. vo-Vhv2ms,Sp3ms
    7. present,it
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380305
    1. נָא
    2. 543861
    3. please
    4. -
    5. 4994
    6. adv-Te
    7. please
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380306
    1. לְ,פֶחָתֶ,ךָ
    2. 543862,543863,543864
    3. to governor your
    4. governor
    5. 6346
    6. -R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. to,governor,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380307
    1. הֲ,יִּרְצְ,ךָ
    2. 543865,543866,543867
    3. pleased with you
    4. -
    5. 7521
    6. vo-Ti,Vqi3ms,Sp2ms
    7. ?,pleased_with,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380308
    1. 543868
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 380309
    1. 543869
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 380310
    1. 543870
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 380311
    1. אוֹ
    2. 543871
    3. or
    4. -
    5. -C
    6. or
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380312
    1. הֲ,יִשָּׂא
    2. 543872,543873
    3. would he accept
    4. would
    5. 5375
    6. v-Ti,Vqi3ms
    7. ?,would_he_accept
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380313
    1. פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 543874,543875
    3. faces of you
    4. your
    5. 6440
    6. -Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. faces_of,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380314
    1. אָמַר
    2. 543876
    3. he says
    4. says
    5. 559
    6. v-Vqp3ms
    7. he_says
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380315
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 543877
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. -Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 380316
    1. צְבָאוֹת
    2. 543878
    3. of hosts
    4. army-commander
    5. -Ncbpa
    6. of_hosts
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 380317
    1. 543879
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 380318

OET (OET-LV)And_because/when offer a_blind_[animal] for_sacrifice [is_it]_not evil and_because/when you_all_bring_near a_lame_[animal] and_sick [is_it]_not evil present_it please to_governor_your pleased_with_you[fn][fn][fn] or would_he_accept faces_of_you he_says YHWH of_hosts.


1:8 Note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

1:8 Note: Marks an anomalous form.

1:8 Note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t you think it’s wrong when you sacrifice blind animals? Isn’t it evil when you offer lame or sick animals? Try presenting them to your governor! Will he welcome you or would he be offended?” says army-commander Yahweh.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וְ⁠כִֽי תַגִּשׁ֨וּ⁠ן עִוֵּ֤ר לִ⁠זְבֹּ֨חַ֙ אֵ֣ין רָ֔ע וְ⁠כִ֥י תַגִּ֛ישׁוּ פִּסֵּ֥חַ וְ⁠חֹלֶ֖ה אֵ֣ין רָ֑ע

and=because/when offer, blind for,sacrifice not wrong and=because/when offer lame and,sick not wrong

Yahweh is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: “When you present blind animals for sacrifice, that is evil! And when you present lame and sick animals, that is also evil!”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

עִוֵּ֤ר & פִּסֵּ֥חַ וְ⁠חֹלֶ֖ה

blind & lame and,sick

Yahweh is not referring to specific blind, lame, or sick animals. He means animals with these conditions in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: “blind animals … lame and sick animals”

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

הַקְרִיבֵ֨⁠הוּ

present,it

The pronoun it refers to the blind, lame, and sick animals. It may be more natural in your language to use a plural expression. Alternate translation: “Present these animals”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

לְ⁠פֶחָתֶ֗⁠ךָ & הֲ⁠יִּרְצְ⁠ךָ֙ & פָנֶ֔י⁠ךָ

to,governor,your & (Some words not found in UHB: and=because/when offer, blind for,sacrifice not wrong and=because/when offer lame and,sick not wrong present,it now to,governor,your ?,pleased_with,you or ?,would_he_accept faces_of,you he/it_had_said YHWH armies/angels )

The words you and your are singular here because Yahweh is addressing the priests as a collective group. This suits the context, since that is how they were ruled by their governor. It may be natural for you to use the singular form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֲ⁠יִּרְצְ⁠ךָ֙ א֚וֹ הֲ⁠יִשָּׂ֣א פָנֶ֔י⁠ךָ

?,pleased_with,you or ?,would_he_accept faces_of,you

Yahweh is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: “He certainly will not accept you or lift up your face!”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

הֲ⁠יִּרְצְ⁠ךָ֙ א֚וֹ הֲ⁠יִשָּׂ֣א פָנֶ֔י⁠ךָ

?,pleased_with,you or ?,would_he_accept faces_of,you

The terms accept you and lift up your face mean similar things. Yahweh is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: “He certainly will not show you any favor at all!”

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

א֚וֹ הֲ⁠יִשָּׂ֣א פָנֶ֔י⁠ךָ

or ?,would_he_accept faces_of,you

This is an expression that people of this culture would commonly use to mean “show favor.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “or show you favor”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:8 The governor was Persia’s appointed overseer of the province of Judah. The juxtaposition of my altar (1:7) and your governor (1:8) reveals a confusion of loyalties among the Levitical priests.
• says the Lord of Heaven’s Armies: This phrase is known as the messenger formula in prophetic speech and signifies that God’s authority stands behind the prophet’s message.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And because/when
    2. -
    3. 1814,3211
    4. 543841,543842
    5. -C,C
    6. S
    7. Y-397; TProphecies_of_Malachi
    8. 380292
    1. offer
    2. offer
    3. 4786,4542
    4. 543844,543845
    5. -Vhi2mp,Sn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380294
    1. a blind [animal]
    2. blind
    3. 5277
    4. 543846
    5. o-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380295
    1. for sacrifice
    2. sacrifice
    3. 3430,1922
    4. 543847,543848
    5. v-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380296
    1. [is it] not
    2. -
    3. 494
    4. 543849
    5. p-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380297
    1. evil
    2. -
    3. 6718
    4. 543850
    5. s-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380298
    1. and because/when
    2. -
    3. 1814,3211
    4. 543851,543852
    5. -C,C
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380299
    1. you all bring near
    2. -
    3. 4786
    4. 543853
    5. v-Vhi2mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380300
    1. a lame [animal]
    2. -
    3. 5789
    4. 543854
    5. -Aamsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380301
    1. and sick
    2. -
    3. 1814,2364
    4. 543855,543856
    5. -C,Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380302
    1. [is it] not
    2. -
    3. 494
    4. 543857
    5. p-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380303
    1. evil
    2. -
    3. 6718
    4. 543858
    5. s-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380304
    1. present it
    2. presenting
    3. 6500
    4. 543859,543860
    5. vo-Vhv2ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380305
    1. please
    2. -
    3. 4760
    4. 543861
    5. adv-Te
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380306
    1. to governor your
    2. governor
    3. 3430,5819
    4. 543862,543863,543864
    5. -R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380307
    1. pleased with you
    2. -
    3. 1659,6840
    4. 543865,543866,543867
    5. vo-Ti,Vqi3ms,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380308
    1. or
    2. -
    3. 782
    4. 543871
    5. -C
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380312
    1. would he accept
    2. would
    3. 1659,4891
    4. 543872,543873
    5. v-Ti,Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380313
    1. faces of you
    2. your
    3. 5936
    4. 543874,543875
    5. -Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380314
    1. he says
    2. says
    3. 673
    4. 543876
    5. v-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380315
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3105
    4. 543877
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380316
    1. of hosts
    2. army-commander
    3. 6174
    4. 543878
    5. -Ncbpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 380317

OET (OET-LV)And_because/when offer a_blind_[animal] for_sacrifice [is_it]_not evil and_because/when you_all_bring_near a_lame_[animal] and_sick [is_it]_not evil present_it please to_governor_your pleased_with_you[fn][fn][fn] or would_he_accept faces_of_you he_says YHWH of_hosts.


1:8 Note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

1:8 Note: Marks an anomalous form.

1:8 Note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV)Don’t you think it’s wrong when you sacrifice blind animals? Isn’t it evil when you offer lame or sick animals? Try presenting them to your governor! Will he welcome you or would he be offended?” says army-commander Yahweh.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 MAL 1:8 ©