InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Nah 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V12 V13 V14 V15
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Someone in Nineveh made a decision,
⇔ to plot evil against Yahweh.
⇔ Someone with wicked plans.
Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns
מִמֵּ֣ךְ
(Some words not found in UHB: from,you he/it_went_forth plots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in YHWH evil counsellor_of wickedness )
The pronoun you refers to Nineveh. If this is not clear for your readers, you could add the city’s name here. Alternate translation: [From you, Nineveh]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular
מִמֵּ֣ךְ
(Some words not found in UHB: from,you he/it_went_forth plots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in YHWH evil counsellor_of wickedness )
Here, you is singular. It refers to Nineveh, so use the singular form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / apostrophe
מִמֵּ֣ךְ יָצָ֔א
(Some words not found in UHB: from,you he/it_went_forth plots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in YHWH evil counsellor_of wickedness )
Nahum has been referring to Nineveh in the third person, but now he addresses the city directly in the second person. He does this even though he knows that the people of Nineveh cannot hear him. He does this in order to more powerfully express his prophecy against the people of Nineveh to his audience, the people of Judah. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the transition here more clearly or add the name of the city. Alternate translation: [This is what I say to Nineveh: From you came out] or [From you, Nineveh, came out]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
חֹשֵׁ֥ב & רָעָ֑ה יֹעֵ֖ץ בְּלִיָּֽעַל
(Some words not found in UHB: from,you he/it_went_forth plots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in YHWH evil counsellor_of wickedness )
These two clauses mean basically the same thing. The second clause emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could combine the clauses or connect them with a word that shows that the second clause is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [a plotter of evil … indeed, an advisor of wickedness]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
חֹשֵׁ֥ב & רָעָ֑ה יֹעֵ֖ץ בְּלִיָּֽעַל
(Some words not found in UHB: from,you he/it_went_forth plots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in YHWH evil counsellor_of wickedness )
If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of evil and wickedness, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [an evil plotter … a wicked advisor]
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Someone in Nineveh made a decision,
⇔ to plot evil against Yahweh.
⇔ Someone with wicked plans.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.