OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search
InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL ESG TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Nah 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14
OET-LV (NAH 2:1) [fn] THERE on the_mountains the_feet_of one_who_bears_news one_who_proclaims peace celebrate_a_festival Oh_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) festivals_of_your pay vows_of_your if/because not he_will_repeat again mmm[fn] on/over_you(fs) a_worthless_person of_him_of_all it_will_be_cut_off.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ My people, look, a messenger is running across the hills.
⇔ He’ll be bringing good news—announcing peace.
⇔ So celebrate your festivals Yehudah, and keep your promises,
⇔ because that wicked country won’t invade you again—it’ll be destroyed.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
הִנֵּ֨ה
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
The author is using the term Behold to: (1) tell his readers to actually look toward the mountains, from which a messenger will come. (2) focus his readers’ attention on what he is about to say. Your language may have a comparable expression that you could use in your translation. Alternate translation: [Listen] or [See]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
רַגְלֵ֤י מְבַשֵּׂר֙
feet_of (Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
Here, feet represents the action that the herald does with his feet, that is, he is coming. Alternate translation: [a herald is coming]
Note 3 topic: writing-poetry
חָגִּ֧י & חַגַּ֖יִךְ
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
Here, Celebrate your celebrations is an emphatic construction that uses a verb and its object that come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of showing the emphasis.
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
יְהוּדָ֛ה
Yehuda
Here, Judah represents the people who live in Judah. Alternate translation: [people of Judah]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
בְּלִיַּ֖עַל
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
The word wicked represents evil people in general, not one particular person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a more natural expression. Alternate translation: [wicked people]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
כֻּלֹּ֥ה נִכְרָֽת
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
The author is speaking of destroying someone as if they were cut off. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [he is completely eliminated]
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
כֻּלֹּ֥ה נִכְרָֽת
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who did the action, it is clear from the context that it was God. Alternate translation: [God has completely eliminated him]
Note 8 topic: writing-pronouns
כֻּלֹּ֥ה נִכְרָֽת
(Some words not found in UHB: see/lo/see! on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,mountains feet_of brings_good_news proclaims peace celebrate Yehuda festivals_of,your fulfill vows_of,your that/for/because/then/when not he_will_repeat again/more ל,עבור on/over=you(fs) wicked of_him_of,all cut_off )
The pronoun he refers to the wicked. If you have decided to use a plural form for wicked, you could use a plural pronoun here, or repeat your form for wicked. Alternate translation: [they are completely cut off] or [those wicked people are completely cut off]
OET-LV (NAH 2:1) [fn] THERE on the_mountains the_feet_of one_who_bears_news one_who_proclaims peace celebrate_a_festival Oh_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) festivals_of_your pay vows_of_your if/because not he_will_repeat again mmm[fn] on/over_you(fs) a_worthless_person of_him_of_all it_will_be_cut_off.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ My people, look, a messenger is running across the hills.
⇔ He’ll be bringing good news—announcing peace.
⇔ So celebrate your festivals Yehudah, and keep your promises,
⇔ because that wicked country won’t invade you again—it’ll be destroyed.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.