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Nah C1 C2 C3

Nah 1 V1 V2 V3 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15

OET interlinear NAH 1:4

← NAH 1:4 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. גּוֹעֵר
    2. 533773
    3. he +is rebuking
    4. -
    5. 1605
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [he_is]_rebuking
    8. S
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373176
    1. בַּ,יָּם
    2. 533774,533775
    3. (in) sea
    4. in
    5. 3220
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. (in),sea
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373177
    1. וַֽ,יַּבְּשֵׁ,הוּ
    2. 533776,533777,533778
    3. and he made it dry
    4. -
    5. 3001
    6. VO-C,Vpw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,made_it_dry
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373178
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 533779,533780
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. SO-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373179
    1. 533781
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 373180
    1. הַ,נְּהָרוֹת
    2. 533782,533783
    3. the rivers
    4. rivers
    5. 5104
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,rivers
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373181
    1. הֶֽחֱרִיב
    2. 533784
    3. he dries up
    4. dries
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. he_dries_up
    7. -
    8. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    9. 373182
    1. אֻמְלַל
    2. 533785
    3. it languishes
    4. -
    5. 535
    6. V-VKp3ms
    7. it_languishes
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373183
    1. בָּשָׁן
    2. 533786
    3. Bāshān
    4. Bashan
    5. 1316
    6. S-Np
    7. Bashan
    8. -
    9. Location=Bashan; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373184
    1. וְ,כַרְמֶל
    2. 533787,533788
    3. and Karmel/(Carmel)
    4. Karmel
    5. 3760
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Carmel
    8. -
    9. Location=Carmel; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373185
    1. וּ,פֶרַח
    2. 533789,533790
    3. and the blossom of
    4. -
    5. 6525
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_blossom_of
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373186
    1. לְבָנוֹן
    2. 533791
    3. Ləⱱānōn
    4. Lebanon
    5. 3844
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Lebanon
    8. -
    9. Location=Lebanon; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373187
    1. אֻמְלָל
    2. 533792
    3. it languishes
    4. -
    5. 535
    6. V-VKp3ms
    7. it_languishes
    8. -
    9. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    10. 373188
    1. 533793
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 373189

OET (OET-LV) he_is_rebuking (in)_sea and_he_made_it_dry and_all the_rivers he_dries_up Bāshān it_languishes and_Karmel/(Carmel) and_the_blossom_of Ləⱱānōn it_languishes.

OET (OET-RV) He scolds the ocean and makes it sand.
 ⇔ ≈ He dries up all the rivers.
 ⇔ Bashan and Karmel wither up.
 ⇔ ≈ He makes the flowers wilt in Lebanon.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

גּוֹעֵ֤ר

rebukes

The author says that Yahweh rebukes the sea as if Yahweh were scolding the sea as one might scold a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He controls]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֻמְלַ֤ל בָּשָׁן֙

wither (Some words not found in UHB: rebukes (in),sea and,he,made_it_dry and=all the,rivers dries_up wither Bāshān and,Carmel and,the_blossom_of Ləⱱānōn withers )

Nahum assumes that his readers will understand that Bashan refers to a region with which they would be familiar, and more specifically, refers to the plant life growing there. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [The plants growing at Bashan wither]

Note 3 topic: translate-names

וְ⁠כַרְמֶ֔ל

and,Carmel

Carmel is the name of a mountain with many plants. If your readers would not be familiar with this place, you could include an explanation. Alternate translation: [also the plants of Mount Carmel]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠כַרְמֶ֔ל

and,Carmel

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply “wither” from other parts of the sentence if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [the plants growing on Mount Carmel wither]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. he +is rebuking
    2. -
    3. 1544
    4. 533773
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. S
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373176
    1. (in) sea
    2. in
    3. 846,3237
    4. 533774,533775
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373177
    1. and he made it dry
    2. -
    3. 1987,3188,1978
    4. 533776,533777,533778
    5. VO-C,Vpw3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373178
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 533779,533780
    5. SO-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373179
    1. the rivers
    2. rivers
    3. 1893,5144
    4. 533782,533783
    5. O-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373181
    1. he dries up
    2. dries
    3. 2632
    4. 533784
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373182
    1. Bāshān
    2. Bashan
    3. 1243
    4. 533786
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Bashan; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373184
    1. it languishes
    2. -
    3. 681
    4. 533785
    5. V-VKp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373183
    1. and Karmel/(Carmel)
    2. Karmel
    3. 1987,3580
    4. 533787,533788
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Carmel; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373185
    1. and the blossom of
    2. -
    3. 1987,6284
    4. 533789,533790
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373186
    1. Ləⱱānōn
    2. Lebanon
    3. 3716
    4. 533791
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Lebanon; Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373187
    1. it languishes
    2. -
    3. 681
    4. 533792
    5. V-VKp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-713; TProphecies_of_Nahum
    8. 373188

OET (OET-LV) he_is_rebuking (in)_sea and_he_made_it_dry and_all the_rivers he_dries_up Bāshān it_languishes and_Karmel/(Carmel) and_the_blossom_of Ləⱱānōn it_languishes.

OET (OET-RV) He scolds the ocean and makes it sand.
 ⇔ ≈ He dries up all the rivers.
 ⇔ Bashan and Karmel wither up.
 ⇔ ≈ He makes the flowers wilt in Lebanon.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← NAH 1:4 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©